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As I was getting in my car today after p...

    As I was getting in my car today after picking up more school supplies in preparation of my 24th year as a teacher, I saw a homeless man from a distance with a blanket covering him, walking along the sidewalk. Immediately I_______that he was barefoot and walked_______. I wanted to_______him some shoes from a store nearby, but there were no shoe_______around.

I was on a tight_______having to pick my wife up from the doctor’s office soon for a medical_______. I was not going to buy_______and return in such a short time. Then I_______I had socks in my last bag, the bag I keep in my_______for those in need. I grabbed the________and walked up to him.

“Hey, Brother,” I________to him. “I am sorry. I don’t have any shoes for you, but could you________these socks” He turned to me and________. “That would be great.” He said “God bless you” as I________him the socks. I wished him the best and got back into my car.

I________that the rest of the________of the bag might be of use as well; a bottle of water, jerky, sunflower seeds, etc. I________alongside the sidewalk. Cars were________behind me. I called to the man, “I got these cars behind me. Are you good if I just________the bag on the sidewalk” He nodded. “Take care,” I yelled. As he pulled on the last sock, the man________to me “I love you

1.A.concluded B.noticed C.condemned D.decided

2.A.purposely B.delighted C.elegantly D.cautiously

3.A.buy B.make C.sell D.donate

4.A.factories B.offices C.companies D.shops

5.A.schedule B.experience C.position D.family

6.A.discovery B.argument C.procedure D.achievement

7.A.clothes B.shoes C.hats D.gloves

8.A.complained B.covered C.doubted D.remembered

9.A.car B.garden C.classroom D.house

10.A.glasses B.socks C.trousers D.pants

11.A.apologized B.pointed C.called D.switched

12.A.study B.observe C.learn D.use

13.A.ignored B.smiled C.approved D.disagreed

14.A.promised B.awarded C.handed D.threw

15.A.realized B.advocated C.obtained D.permitted

16.A.containers B.coverings C.contents D.surroundings

17.A.pushed B.jogged C.wandered D.pulled

18.A.lining up B.holding on C.making up D.taking over

19.A.exchange B.leave C.fetch D.expose

20.A.objected B.drove C.yelled D.whispered

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者帮助一位无家可归的人的故事。 1. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我立刻注意到他光着脚,小心地走着。A. concluded推断出;B. noticed注意到;C. condemned谴责;D. decided决定。作者注意到他赤着脚,小心谨慎地走着路。故选B。 2. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:我立刻注意到他光着脚,小心地走着。A. purposely故意地;B. delighted高兴的;C. elegantly优美地;D. cautiously小心地。因为光着脚,所以走路才小心谨慎。故选D。 3. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想去附近的一家商店给他买几双鞋。A. buy买;B. make制作;C. sell卖;D. donate捐献。根据 I was not going to buy.可知作者想在附近商店给他买鞋。故选A。 4. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是附近没有鞋店。A. factories工厂;B. offices办公室;C. companies公司;D. shops商店。根据a store nearby, but 可知,附近没有鞋店。故选D。 5. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的时间排得很紧。A. schedule日程;B. experience经历;C. position位置;D. family家庭。根据having to pick my wife up from the doctor’s office soon for a med-ical 6 .可知,作者的日程时间安排很紧。故选A。 6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:不得不去赶快去医生办公室接我做手术治疗的妻子。A. discovery发现;B. argument争论;C. procedure手术;D. achievement成就。根据the doctor’s office 可知,作者的妻子在医生那里做医疗手术,而作者要赶去接她。故选C。 7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不打算在这么短的时间内买鞋回来。A. clothes衣服;B. shoes鞋;C. hats帽子;D. gloves手套。根据上文some shoes 可知,作者没法在这么短的时间内去买鞋。故选B。 8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后我想起我最后一个包里还有袜子。A. complained抱怨;B. covered覆盖;C. doubted怀疑;D. remembered想起。作者想起了最后的袋子里还有袜子。故选D。 9. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个包是我放在车里为需要的人准备的。A. car汽车;B. garden花园;C. classroom教室;D. house房子。根据上文As I was getting in my car today可知,作者把袋子留在了车里以备有人需要。故选A。 10. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我抓起袜子,朝他走去。A. glasses眼镜;B. socks袜子;C. trousers裤子;D. pants短裤。根据I had socks 可知,作者抓起袜子走向那位赤脚的人。故选B。 11. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:“嘿,兄弟,”我叫到。A. apologized道歉;B. pointed指出;C. called喊;D. switched转换。根据下文 I called to the man可知,作者招呼那位赤脚的人。故选C。 12. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很抱歉。我没有鞋子给你了,但是你能用这双袜子吗?A. study学习;B. observe观察;C. learn学到;D. use使用。根据“I am sorry. I don’t have any shoes for you可知,作者问那位赤脚的人是否能用到袜子。故选D。 13. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他转身笑了笑。A. ignored忽略;B. smiled微笑;C. approved同意;D. disagreed不同意。根据““That would be great.”那位赤脚的人笑了。故选B。 14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我把袜子递给他时,他说:“上帝保佑你。”A. promised答应;B. awarded授予;C. handed递给;D. threw扔。根据him the socks可知,当作者递给那位赤脚的人袜子时,他说“上帝保佑你。” 故选C。 15. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我意识到袋子里其余的东西也许对他也有用。A. realized意识到;B. advocated提倡;C. obtained获得;D. permitted允许。作者意识到袋子里其余的东西也许对他也有用。故选A。 16. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我意识到包里剩下的东西也可能有用。A. containers容器;B. coverings覆盖物;C. contents内容;容纳的东西;D. surroundings环境。根据a bottle of water, jerky, sunflower seeds可知,这里指作者包里所剩下的东西。故选C。 17. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我把车停在人行道旁。A. pushed推;B. jogged慢跑;C. wandered闲逛;D. pulled拉;移动。根据alongside the sidewalk可知,作者把车停在路边。故选D。 18. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:汽车在我后面排成一行。A. lining up排队;B. holding on抓住;C. making up组成;D. taking over接管。根据“behind me”可知,后面排了长长的车队。故选A。 19. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我把袋子放在人行道上你看行吗?”A. exchange交换;B. leave离开;C. fetch去取;D. expose揭露。根据on the sidewalk可知,作者把袋子留在人行道上。故选B。 20. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他穿上最后一只袜子时,他对我喊道:“我爱你!”A. objected反对;B. drove开车;C. yelled大喊;D. whispered低语。根据上文 I yelled可知,那位赤脚的人对作者喊道:我爱你!”。故选C。
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The Types to Live Below Your Full Potential

Human potential is unlimited, but unfortunately, many do not use their true potential.1.Here are some types to live below your true potential.

Let yourself be affected by minor issues.

Sometimes we may be affected by small issues.2.One way to check if something is worth thinking over is to ask yourself this question: “Will this matter in one year’s time” If not, then it’s probably not worth your energy to think about these things, Focus on things that do matter in the long run instead.

Blame others for your difficulty.

Is there anything you’re blaming others for in your life3.For example, if you blame your parents for your obesity, you’ll continue to remain obese because in your mind they are the reason why you’re obese. You’ll never have the power to change the situation un-til you take responsibility for it.

Try to do everything by yourself.

Are you someone who likes to do everything yourselfSo do I, but over the years I’ve re-alized that this prevents me from achieving more.4.Start by removing the less important tasks and doing the more important ones, and you’ll notice a big difference.

5.

Many people set small goals because they’re afraid to fail. Actually what they’re really afraid of is to realize what they’ve always had the power to achieve. So set your highest goals today. You should try to achieve them because they are what you deserve.

A.Set small goals.

B.Believe that you can make it.

C.You give others power over that part of your life.

D.While these emotions are normal, often these issues aren’t important in the long run.

E.Trying to do everything means you’re not able to do the higher level, important things.

F.Still worse, they waste it by carrying out tasks that are a poor use of their time and energy.

G.In fact, when you blame someone for what you’re going through, you refuse responsibility.

 

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    There’s something satisfying about volunteering. Studies have shown that volunteering helps people who donate their time feel more socially connected, thus warding off loneliness and depression. But a growing body of evidence suggests that people who give their time to others might also be rewarded with better physical health, including lower blood pressure and a longer lifespan.

Evidence of volunteerism’s physical effects can be found in a recent study from Carnegie Mellon University, published this month in Psychology and Aging. Adults over age 50 who volunteered on a regular basis were less likely to develop high blood pressure than non-volunteers. High blood pressure is an important indicator of health because it contributes to heart disease, stroke, and premature death.

It’s impossible for this study to prove that volunteering was directly responsible for the lower blood pressure. People who volunteer may be more likely to do other things, like eating a healthy diet or exercise, which lower blood pressure. But the results are in line with other findings on the topic.

How might volunteering contribute to lower blood pressurePerforming volunteer work could increase physical activity among people who aren’t otherwise very active, says leading study author Rodlescia Sneed, a doctoral candidate in social and health psychology at Carnegie Mellon University. It may also reduce stress. “Many people find volunteer work helpful with respect to stress reduction, and we know that stress is very strongly linked to health out-comes,” she says.

A 2012 study in the journal Health Psychology found that participants who volunteered with some regularity lived longer, but only if their intentions were truly altruistic. In other words, they had to be volunteering to help others-not to make themselves feel better.

The Greek philosopher Aristotle once guessed that the essence of life is “To serve others and do good.” If recent research is any indication, serving others might also be the essence of good health.

1.Which can replace the underlined phrase “warding off” in paragraph 1

A.getting rid of. B.keeping up with.

C.running out of. D.putting up with.

2.Why does the author mention the study from Carnegie Mellon University

A.To prove the benefit of volunteering to health.

B.To find out volunteerism’s physical effects on heart.

C.To explain the connection between exercise and health.

D.To warn readers the danger of volunteering to blood pressure.

3.What can we learn from what Rodlescia Sneed said

A.Volunteers are supposed to be more outgoing.

B.Volunteer work can make people lack sports.

C.Taking appropriate exercise can strengthen social connection.

D.Performing volunteer work contributes to reducing stress.

4.What’s the text mainly about

A.Volunteering can lower blood pressure.

B.Volunteering is beneficial to mental health.

C.Volunteering may be good for body and mind.

D.Volunteering can avoid suffering from heart disease.

 

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Humans can experience the sense of zero gravity without going into space. HowA zero-gravity flight. When an airplane flies in a lot of parabolas(抛物线), a man-made zero-gravity environment is set up. Everything in the plane floats, even passengers.

Gravity has an effect on everything from the human body and mind to the behavior of plants and the way machines run. Space travel is expensive and dangerous. But zero-gravity flights let scientists conduct experiments in an environment that mimics(模拟) the conditions of space. On each of its research trip, Zero-G flies about 30 parabolas, each of which creates a period of weightlessness that lasts about 30 seconds. Nikolaus Kuhn of the University of Ba-sel, in Switzerland, flew with Zero-G. He was conducting an experiment about soil and the flow of water on Mars. The Red Planet has about one-third of the gravity that Earth has. This means water flows more slowly on Mars. By making the parabolas less steep, zero-gravity flights can make the feeling of Martian gravity. Flying with Zero-G has been necessary for Kuhn’s research. “It is the only chance, other than going to Mars, to mimic movement of water as it would be on Mars,” he told TFK.

For years, NASA used zero-gravity flights to prepare and train astronauts. “I have not been to space,” Peters of Zero-G says, “But I have been told by astronauts that zero-gravity feels exactly the same.” As humans continue to explore the universe beyond Planet Earth, zero-gravity flights will remain an important and fun tool. “It never gets old,” Peters says “I would do it every weekend for the rest of my life if I could.”

1.Why do scientists set up man-made zero-gravity environment

A.To study the water on the earth.

B.To offer weightlessness as a business.

C.To take scientists to any other planets.

D.To mimic the condition of space for experiments.

2.How much time of weightlessness can a Zero-G light offer

A.About 30 seconds. B.About 90 seconds.

C.About 15 minutes. D.About 30 minutes.

3.What feature do the parabolas in Zero-G flights have

A.The gentler parabolas are, the more satisfied the researchers are.

B.The steeper parabolas are, the less weight the passengers feel.

C.The steeper parabolas are, the more successful the experiments are.

D.The gentler parabolas are, the more quickly water on Mars flows.

4.What can be inferred about the Zero-G flight from the text

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B.It has no side effect on human body.

C.It creates a substitutable environment of zero gravity in space.

D.It is cheaper but more dangerous than space travel.

 

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    Many people don’t have a home because of an illness or because they lost their jobs. They have bad health and can’t start working, and because of that, they can’t pay for a doctor, so it’s a never-ending circle. Homeless people don’t have anywhere to go, so they have to sleep on the streets, covering themselves with newspapers and looking through the rubbish cans to find some food or warmer clothes.

Seeing these horrible living conditions, the Australian charity Beddown decided to help these people in need. They came up with an amazing idea to make shelters in places that are vacant at night-like parking lots! The organization asked one of the largest car park-opera tors, Secure Parking, and they agreed upon it.

“It was great to start with a group of our volunteers to help us and set up some beds. Although as expected we had a few challenges to overcome, it was good to start bringing Bed down to life. Beddown will provide an immediate response for those who can not sleep well to access safe, find shelter-and access to a real bed and a great night’s sleep. We will work with our other partners to provide long-term solutions to providing our guests with accommoda-tion, education and employment opportunities.” The founders of Beddown said in one of their Instagram posts.

The charity also provided other services to the guests, like doctors, nurses, dentists, hairdressers. They gave them new clothing, a place to clean themselves and helped provide social services. “After spending the week here, having a good sleep at night, it reminded me of life and I want to begin my life again,” one homeless man said.

1.What can we learn about the homeless in Australia

A.They live a hard life. B.They lost their families.

C.They don’t want to work. D.They like to live on the street.

2.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to

A.Making beds for the homeless. B.Using the parking lot to get money.

C.Using the parking lot to help the homeless. D.Inviting the car park operators to organize the activity.

3.What did the founders of Beddown say about setting up beds for the homeless

A.It is only a part of their help. B.It helps the volunteers greatly.

C.It makes the Beddown get more reputation. D.It gives the homeless a chance to return to real life.

4.What can be the best title for the text

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D.Australian Charity Beddown and the Homeless in Australian.

 

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    It often happens that problems blow into our lives. For some of us it may be a temporary period, but for others, it’s a lifetime change. Here are stories of ordinary people who had to face unpleasant events and managed to overcome them with dignity.

Bill Porter

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Evgeny Smirnov

There’s nothing worse for a dancer than losing the ability to dance. But Evgeny Smirnov, Russian break dance champion, went on dancing, despite the fact that he had to learn to dance again. His performance became a great example of the fact that someone can dance incredibly cool even without a leg.

Olesya Vladykina

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Andrea Bocelli

Blindness takes away the ability to see the world, but not to feel it. Perhaps this helps Italian Andrea Bocelli, a popular blind classical singer, to share fascinating and inspiring energy with the audience through his songs.

1.Whose story is the movie Door to Door about

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C.A sportsman’s. D.A salesman’s

2.What disadvantage does Evgeny Smirnov have

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3.Whose performance will you enjoy if you like classical music

A.Bill Porter’s. B.Andrea Bocelli’s

C.Evgeny Smirnov’s. D.Olesya Vladykina’s

 

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