满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recentl...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently political party leaders mom around the world1. (express )their appreciation for the Communist Party of China (CPC)for widely sharing China’s experience and practice in2. (it) fight against COVID-19.

“While3.(successful) preventing the spread of the virus at home, China has been doing all it can 4. (support)and help other countries in need, 5. fully shows the spirit of a community with a shared future for mankind that asks all to stick together and help each other,” they said in messages 6. (address)to the International Department of the CPC Central Committee.

Former Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama thought highly 7.china's astonishing speed and striking 8.(measure) in the antivirus battle, and added “China has achieved 9. major victory over the disease”.

Hatoyama said, “The Japanese people have been deeply touched by Chinas helping hand when Japan is short of 10.(medicine) supplies, and greatly moved by the CPC’s sharing of China's anti-epidemic experience and practice in letters sent to Japan. China’s actions are a true picture of the Xi-proposed vision of a community with a shared future for mankind.”

 

1.have expressed 2.its 3.successfully 4.to support 5.which 6.addressed 7.of 8.measures 9.a 10.medical 【解析】 这是一篇新闻报道。文章描述了中国在抗击COVID-19取得的成就,不仅阻止了病毒在国内传播,并且还尽其所能帮助其他国家并且对日本伸出援助之手,这充分体现了人类命运共同体的精神,受到了世界各地政党领导人的赞赏。 1. 考查现在完成时。句意:最近,世界各地的政党领导人对中国共产党广泛分享中国抗击COVID-19的经验和做法表示赞赏。现在完成时表示一个过去发生并结束的动作对现在产生的影响。表示开始于过去的动作刚刚结束,express意为表达,世界各地的政党领导人的这个动作已经发生并且已经结束,并且对我国的抗击COVID-19的做法表示赞赏会在世界造成影响,又因leaders为名词复数形式,所以用have,故填have expressed。 2. 考查形容词性物主代词。句意:最近,世界各地的政党领导人对中国共产党广泛分享中国抗击COVID-19的经验和做法表示赞赏。根据句意,fight指中国对COVID-19的抗击,为名词,前面缺少一个形容词性的词对其进行修饰,故将it转化为其所有格形式,故填 its。 3. 考查副词。句意:虽然中国成功地阻止了病毒在国内的传播。此处preventing是从句中的动词,所以缺少一个副词来修饰,所以将successful转化为副词形式,故填successfully。 4. 考查动词不定式。句意:中国虽然成功地阻止了病毒在国内的传播,但它一直在尽其所能去支持和帮助其他需要帮助的国家。此处的 “China has been doing all it can. ”表示中国所尽其所能,而中国做的这些努力是为了支持和帮助其他需要帮助的国家,所以此处to do 不定式做目的状语,故填to support。 5. 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:这充分体现了人类命运共同体的精神。根据句意可知,此处缺少一个主语,而根据 “fully shows the spirit of a community with a shared future for mankind” 的意思为…. 充分体现了人类命运共同体的精神,缺少的成分正好是前面的主句,又因空白处有逗号,所以是非限制性定语从句,which做主语,故填which。 6. 考查过去分词。句意:他们在致中共中央国际部的电文中说。此句谓语动词为said,故address不能做谓语动词,而messages与address为被动关系,所以此处用addressed作定语修饰messages,故填addressed。 7. 考查介词。句意:日本前首相Yukio Hatoyama高度评价中国在反病毒斗争中惊人的速度。此处缺少一个介词,而think highly of 为固定搭配,表示对…...高度评价。故填of。 8. 考查名词的数。句意:日本前首相Yukio Hatoyama高度评价中国在反病毒斗争中惊人的速度和惊人的措施。根据and可知,此处所填的词与speed词性一致,应为名词,又因measure为可数名词,故用复数形式,故填measures。 9. 考查冠词。句意:中国已经取得了战胜疾病的重大胜利。其中victory为可数名词,没有加复数,故此处为单数意义,且首字母为辅音音素开头,所以缺少冠词a修饰,故填 a。 10. 考查形容词。句意:日本医疗物资短缺时,中国的援助之手深深打动了日本人民。此处supplies为名词,前面需要一个形容词修饰,所以将medicine转化为形容词作supplies的定语,故填medical。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

    The competition Michael Stone, a blind man, faced today was fierce. The pole was set at 17 feet. That was three inches higher than his personal best. Michael faced the most _______day of his pole- vaulting(撑杆跳) career.

As long as Michael could_______he had always dreamed of flying. Michaels mother read him many stories about flying when he was_______. Her excitement and enthusiasm made Michael’s dreams full of _______and beauty.

From the age of 14, Michael_______ every day with weights and running. The program was carefully  _______ by Michael’s father.

All of Michael's vaults today seemed to be the _______ for his hard work. As soon as he_______on the mat full of airthe crowd stood on their feet in surprise. Without hesitationMichael _______began preparing for his next attempt. He seemed ________ of the fact that he had just surpassed (超出) his personal best by three inches and that he was one of the final two________in the pole vaulting event.

When Michael cleared the________ at 17 feet 4 inches, again he showed no emotion. What he needed were constant ________ and strong determination. As he________ his tum and heard the other let out a sigh, Michael knew the other vaulter had ________ his final jump. He knew it was time for his________jump. He knew it was time to ________when he heard the singing of some distant bird.

As he began________, something felt wonderfully different, yet________. Michael Stone was now flying, just like in his childhood ________ .He set a new world record National Junior Olympics record.

1.A.embarrassing B.memorable C.challenging D.horrible

2.A.remember B.bear C.hold D.realize

3.A.catching on B.growing up C.giving in D.breaking down

4.A.stress B.admiration C.praise D.color

5.A.worked out B.made up C.turned over D.fit in

6.A.concluded B.removed C.monitored D.developed

7.A.companion B.reward C.step D.choice

8.A.rolled B.jumped C.sat D.landed

9.A.immediately B.nervously C.frequently D.gradually

10.A.afraid B.aware C.ashamed D.tired

11.A.staff B.audiences C.champions D.competitors

12.A.wall B.mat C.desk D.bar

13.A.preparation B.consideration C.help D.sympathy

14.A.saw B.forget C.waited D.avoided

15.A.won B.missed C.made D.reached

16.A.first B.perfect C.latest D.final

17.A.rest B.read C.speak D.fly

18.A.running B.walking C.praying D.sobbing

19.A.true B.familiar C.relative D.fair

20.A.experiences B.losses C.dreams D.scenes

 

查看答案

    Deep sea fishing, sometimes called sport or big game fishing, is a form of fishing. This type of fishing can be a real challenge and is also meant to be enjoyable. 1.. Deep sea fishing is practiced in many regions of the world.

2.. Big game fish like the open ocean because it provides them with lots of room and lots of prey. Often, a deep sea fishing expedition will travel beyond the sight of land to reach fishing grounds.

Once the boat arrives on site, a number of techniques can be used to fish. Some people like to use nets, while others prefer to spread bait in the water to attract fish, and to hook them individually. Spear fishing is also possible with some species. 3.. The main reason is that big game fish can escape in the early stages of the process.

If a fish is landed, there are a number of options for dealing with the fish. Some people take the fish home to eat. Others think that the catch is the fun part. 4..

Going on a fishing charter (租船 )can be an enjoyable experience for people who like fishing and being out on the water. 5., although it is also possible to bring your own equipment.

A.Deep sea fishing is adventurous

B.Besides, it provides a source of food

C.So they make the most of time on charters

D.Fishermen have to be strong and quick on their feet

E.Many charters provide all of the equipment people will need

F.The goal with deep sea fishing is to reach deeper parts of the ocean

G.They set the fish free afterwards so that it can live to fight another day

 

查看答案

    Coral reefs are a necessary part of sea life and support it by providing shelter and habitat to various organisms. They also supply and recycle nutrients as well as enable a fish population to boom, along with other species, for a healthy and diverse ecosystem.

However, the rise in average water temperatures due to climate change has resulted in more frequent and extended “coral bleaching(珊瑚白化)” events that damage their health, causing fish and other sea species to abandon them.

In order to repair this delicate ecosystem, scientists from the UK and Australia conducted a study that involved using speakers underwater near damaged coral reefs to make them sound healthy and attract fish, potentially starting the natural recovery press of coral reefs and their dependent life forms.

The location for this experiment was the Great Barrier Reef in the Coral Sea, found alongside the east coast of Queensland Australia, which is famous to have the largest coral reef system in the world that’s 2, 300 kilometers long and covers an area of nearly 344, 400 square kilometers. By using loudspeakers to reproduce such sounds, areas of dead coral reefs were found to attract twice as many fish, compared to places where no sounds were played. These returning fish could help in the recovery of this ecosystem by giving those areas of coral a chance of new life.

“Fish are important for coral reefs to function as healthy ecosystems. Increasing fish populations in this way could help to start natural recovery process, reducing the damage we’re seeing on many coral reefs around the world. Of course, attracting fish to a dead reef won’t bring it back to life automatically, but the recovery process relies on fish that clean the reef to make space for corals to regrow.” said Mark Meekan.

1.What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A.The importance of coral reefs. B.The influence of climate change.

C.The perfect place for sea species. D.The ecosystem diversity and complexity.

2.What's the purpose of using speakers underwater?

A.To make fish more active. B.To test damaged coral reefs.

C.To help recover the ecosystem. D.To help speed the growth of reefs.

3.Why is the experiment carried out in the Great Barrier Reef?

A.It can attract rich sea species. B.It can draw public attention easily.

C.There exist more dead coral reefs. D.There is the largest coral reef system.

4.What is Mark Meekan's attitude towards the use of speakers?

A.Doubtful B.Positive

C.Disappointed D.Indifferent

 

查看答案

    Picasso paintings regularly sell for millions of dollars, making it unlikely that the majority of art lovers will ever own a work by the famous Spanish painter. But Care International, a Paris-based nonprofit is offering individuals around the world the chance to acquire a Picasso original for just $111 and contributes to a worthy cause at the same time.

As Caroline Elbaor reports for artnet News, Aider les Autres is offering tickets for Nature Morte, a 1921 Picasso painting describing a newspaper and a glass of absinthe(苦艾酒). The painting, which is on display at the Picasso Museum in Paris, has been valued at SI. I million. But one lucky winner will be able to obtain the painting for a mere small amount of that price.

By selling the Picasso painting at an extremely discounted rate, Aider les Autres hopes to raise a lot of money for Care International. Around 200, 000 rale tickets (抽奖券)are available for purchase, meaning the organization will be able to raise up to $22 million. Some of the money will be used to buy the painting and cover other costs, but the majority will be donated to the charity.

Care International plans to use the donated money to build and restore wells, washing facilities and toilets in Cameroon, Madagascar and Morocco. Having easy access to clean water not only reduces the risk of water borne diseases, but also reduces the time that people and particularly women and girls have to spend walking to clean water sources.

“Besides the huge waste of time, women and girls are at risk as they walk alone along remote paths and tracks,” Aider les Autres explains. “Girls are also more likely to miss school because of lack of hygiene (卫生). By providing clean water, we will increase girls' attendance by many thousands.”

1.Where are art lovers likely to get a Picasso original at a very low price?

A.From the lucky winner. B.From Caroline Elbaor.

C.From the Picasso Museum. D.From Care International.

2.What will most money from raffle tickets be used to do?

A.Buy tickets for art overs.

B.Buy the painting Nature Morte.

C.Contribute to charitable projects.

D.Give away to the lucky winner.

3.Why will Care International build wells in Morocco?

A.To promote its status. B.To store more clean water.

C.To improve people’s health. D.To increase girls 'learning time.

4.Where is this text most likely from?

A.A personal diary. B.A news report.

C.A book review. D.A science fiction novel.

 

查看答案

    Founder Lia Grimanis herself experienced homelessness as a teen growing up in Toronto. She got the idea for Up With Women when she received career coaching while working for a teel company. Unlike consultation, where clients work through issues from their pasts, coaching is about the future.

She realized that women who really needed professional development help from a coach could never actually afford it. “All of our clients are living below the poverty line, but some coaches are charging $350 to $600 an hour.” she says.

Up With Women matches participants with certificated career coaches who provide one-on-one sessions twice a month for one year. The strategy is working. So far, the organization has helped more than 400 women. In the 2016-2017 group, roughly 70 percent of them saw an increase in their income, On average, they were making S 12, 383 more per year than women still on the organization’s waiting list. While it’s harder to measure confidence levels. Grimanis sees an increase there, too. And those difficult to quantify results can be the most powerful.

Harmeet Toor, Up With Women’s director of operations and programs, was once a client herself. For Toor, one of the most powerful parts of her coaching experience was learning to shed the idea that she should limit her goals.

Five months into Toor’s coaching sessions. she 'd found a place to live. By the eight-month mark, she 'd landed a job at a doctor’s office. And now she’s figuring out how to help others like Smith, who was finally able to start a law school in 2018.

“I owe it to Up With Women for helping me get here,” Smith says. “Of course, I have the drive and the determination, but I wouldn’t be in the law school if I didn’t have that coaching.”

1.What do we know about Lia Grimanis?

A.She is a caring woman. B.She has a sense of humor.

C.She makes lots of money. D.She is born in a rich family.

2.What does the underlined word “shed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A.Get used to. B.Make sense.

C.Get rid of. D.Hold on to.

3.What does Smith think played a key role in her success?

A.A tech company. B.Up With Women.

C.Her determination. D.Her family’s support.

4.What is the text mainly talking about?

A.How winery should develop their own career.

B.How-women should balance their family and career.

C.How Up With Women is set up with the help of Harmeet Toor.

D.How a Toronto woman helps other women pull themselves out of poverty.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.