阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 York is...

    At 6 am my guide takes me to the campsite's restaurant to begin our morning safari where we are surrounded by a group of monkeys who are distracted from biscuit-stealing to create a _______ of loud sounds. Our guide tells us they've _______ something dangerous hiding around the campsite. It is a huge leopard （豹），who moves quietly past, paying absolutely no _______ to us.

For the two nights we _______ to see various species of animals, starting with two groups of lions stopping for a family picnic, where a huge giraffe is the unfortunate creature on the _______ .

By day two, two male lions have driven the _______ away and now sit guarding the feast, _______ us threateningly as we drive _______ close by.

On the _______ afternoon we're sent back to the campsite as a couple of wild African dogs have caught an impala （黑羚羊）right in the campsite's ____________ At night, I am rudely awakened by the ____________ sound of an animal crunching （嘎吱嘎吱的嚼）on what could only be ____________ outside my tent. Not wanting to ____________ the dog and what's probably left of the impala, I lie in a (n) ____________  state in bed. An elephant makes a low sound from across the campsite. It's probably had its good night’s sleep ____________, too. Eventually morning ____________, and I peek （窥视）outside the tent to see what's going on,  ____________ seeing impala bones ____________ outside my door.

But there's only a huge pile of elephant waste, a few animal ____________ and the wild dogs, running, ____________ , away from me.

1.A.confusion B.mixture C.wonder D.roar

2.A.spied B.faced C.defeated D.frightened

3.A.charge B.fee C.respect D.mind

4.A.would like B.demand C.manage D.advocate

5.A.sheet B.menu C.spot D.site

6.A.groups B.giraffe C.guide D.humans

7.A.glaring at B.appealing to C.looking down upon D.fighting against

8.A.unconsciously B.hopelessly C.loudly D.worryingly

9.A.late B.right C.final D.first

10.A.edge B.center C.trap D.tent

11.A.curious B.imaginative C.unmistakable D.quiet

12.A.feathers B.meat C.teeth D.bones

13.A.drive off B.come between C.flee away from D.take possession of

14.A.rigid B.anxious C.peaceful D.messy

15.A.stored B.completed C.required D.ruined

16.A.passes B.breaks C.continues D.lasts

17.A.fearing B.missing C.looking forward to D.risking

18.A.blocked B.stuck C.cut D.piled

19.A.hunters B.voices C.tracks D.caves

20.A.bravely B.cautiously C.mercifully D.eagerly

    Starting university can be a costly experience for most students. But thankfully, with a little know-how, you can gain the benefits of being a student with a lot more cash in your pocket than you would have expected. 1. Checking out these top money-saving tips might be helpful.

Save money on food

2. In fact, it can be a useful habit to compare the price. Shop around and find the cheapest option. One of the easiest and most resultful ways to do that is by using a price comparison site.

Use student transport discount

We have a love-hate relationship with public transport. 3. Luckily, most cities have local bus operators that offer students passes，which are much cheaper than standard tickets. These can usually be used at all times of the day, including peak (高峰)travel limes.

4.

Going out to recreational activities can be expensive. So take full advantage of student offers, where drinks are cheap and entry is often free. Be sure to keep an eye out for any freebies and special student offers advertised at local restaurants, cinemas and high street shops.

Spend less on textbooks

Before you rush out and spend your entire student loan (贷款)on books, check your lecture outlines and figure out which books you really do need to own，and which ones you can just borrow from the library. 5.And you can also share the cost with your classmates.

A.Use student offers when socializing.

B.Students shouldn't go to entertainment activities.

C.Being a money-saving student has never been easy.

D.Remember all your textbooks are available in the library.

E.While it may be necessary to use public transport, it's not always cheap.

F.If there are some you need to buy, see if you can get a second-hand copy.

G.Student life doesn't have to be about empty cupboards and living off takeaways or ready meals.

    On a comfortable sunny Sunday, I was going to meet an old university friend I hadn't seen for years, and was really excited to hear all his news. My train was running a little late, but that was no big problem 一 I could text him to say I would be delayed. He would understand. But.. . where was my mobile phone? I had that familiar sinking feeling. Yes, I'd left it at home.

No mobile phone . I'm sure I'm not alone in feeling anxious, on edge and worried when I don't have my phone with me. In fact, I know I'm not alone: two-thirds of us experience this “ nomophobia".

That’s according to a study which surveyed 1,000 people in the UK about their relationship with mobile phones, which says we check our mobile phones 34 times a day, that women are more "nomophobic" than men, and that 18-24-year-olds are the most likely to suffer fear of being without their mobiles: 77% of them say they are unable to be apart from their phones for more than a few minutes.

Do you have " Homophobia” ？

•You never turn your phone off.

•You obsessively （着迷似地）check for texts, missed calls and emails.

•You always take your phone to the bathroom with you.

•You never let the battery run out.

It's funny to think that around 20 years ago the only people with mobile phones would be businesspersons carrying their large, plastic "bricks”. Of course, these days, mobile phones are everywhere. Its subscriptions has outnumbered people across the world.

And when there are more phones than people in the world, maybe it's time to ask who really is in charge? Are you in control of your phone, or does your phone control you? So, what happened with my university friend? When I arrived a few minutes late he just laughed and said： "You haven't changed at all 一 still always late!” And we had a great afternoon catching up, full of jokes and stories, with no interruptions and no nagging (唠叨的）desire to check my phone.

Not having it with me felt strangely liberating. Maybe I'll leave it at home on purpose next time.

1.What does the underlined word "nomophobia" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.The fear of being out of mobile phone contact.

B.The addiction to keeping mobile phones at hand .

C.The feeling of being alone and left behind.

D.The suffering of being anxious and worried.

2.We can infer around 20 years ago the mobile phone ________ according to the author.

A.was only afforded by businessmen B.was as heavy as a brick

C.was seldom seen and accepted D.was inconvenient to use

3.What's the author's attitude towards his experience without mobile phones?

A.Worried. B.Favorable.

C.Neutral. D.Critical.

4.What's the best title for the passage?

A.The Development of Mobile Phones B.Meeting an Old University Friend

C.Being without My Mobile Phone D.Using Mobile Phones or Not

    BOXTEL, Netherlands — chickens roam the orchards, cows chew the cud and pigs roll in the mud on a warm day on a Dutch farm ——but the pastoral (乡村)scene is not as traditional as it seems.

The farm is owned and run by a cooperative of hundreds of local consumers and aims to change habits in a low-lying country engaged in an existential fight against climate change. Nearly 200 families decide what the farm will produce — and they will eventually eat — and employ a farmer to tend to the animals for meat and eggs and grow the dozen kinds of fruits and vegetables.

“The main aim of the members is to eat natural products, produced near to where they live, in a more sustainable (可持续的)way,” said Douwe Korting, co-leader of the Boxtel Cooperative, in the southern Netherlands. People are really starting to see that a change toward a different way of eating is essential," he added.

It costs 2,000 euros ($2,200) to join the collective (集体的)farm, which is 10 minutes by bicycle from the town, and then a weekly fee of around 10 euros per person.

In return, members receive the food they want and stress the importance of knowing what they eat is local and seasonal.

Known as Herenboderderij, or People's Farming, the guiding principle is that everything centers on the needs and riches of nature, even while using new technologies, ” said its founder Geert van der Veer. Soon the poultry (家禽) will be joined by a robot that can sense when the fruit is ripe, as well as a drone that will survey the fields to support and reduce the needs for manpower.

1.Why did the families start the farm?

A.To reduce the cost of food. B.To improve their eating habits.

C.To replace the old tradition. D.To provide more chances for exercise.

2.What will the farmer do?

A.Decide what to produce and eat what they grow.

B.Work on the farm close to where they live.

C.Own and operate the farm in a more effective way.

D.Feed the animals and grow fruits and vegetables.

3.What do the farm owners expect of the farm?

A.It'll provide natural products. B.It'll be charged by new technology.

C.It'll cost everyone less than 10 euros. D.It'll encourage people to love nature.

4.Where is this text most likely from?

A.A diary. B.A guidebook.

C.A novel. D.A newspaper.

    I was a newcomer in a class. So was Alice. That's where the similarities ended. I was tall and she was small. My thick, black hair had been recently cut short. Her natural blonde hair flowed to her waist and looked great. I was awkward and shy. She wasn't. I couldn't stand her. I considered her my enemy. She liked me. She wanted to be friends.

One day, she invited me over and I said yes — I was too shocked to answer any other way. No one had invited me over to play. But this girl who wore the latest fashions wanted me to go home with her after school. I got very surprised when she led me into an apartment building. She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister. When we got to the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies — which was my next surprise. I would have thought she'd outgrown them. I had never played with them. But we sat on the floor of a walk-in closet, laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies. That's when we found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older and we both had wild imaginations. We had a great day that afternoon. Our jaws ached from smiling so much. She showed me her wardrobe, which had mostly come from a designer clothing store down the block. The woman who owned it used her as a model sometimes for her newspaper ads and gave her clothes in exchange.

Alice had the whole neighborhood charmed. The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines, the movie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free slices. Soon I was included in her magic world. We slept over at each other's houses, and spent every free moment together. My dark hair grew out and I learned to love being tall.

Alice, my first real friend since childhood, taught me an amazing and very surprising thing about making friends: that your worst enemy can turn out to be your best friend.

1.What made the similarities end?

A.Leaving the author's old school.

B.Being admitted to their new classes.

C.Their differences in appearance and personalities.

D.Their different demands of friendship and fashion.

2.What did the author think of the Barbies?

A.Alice was too mature for them.

B.Alice must have made them by herself.

C.They should have been kept well.

D.They brought her back to her childhood.

3.We can infer from the passage that Alice ________.

A.helped the author see her own strengths

B.was good with the people around her

C.helped to bring out the best in the author

D.inspired the authors love for fashion

4.Which of the following best describes Alice as a friend?

A.Humorous. B.Ambitious.

C.Caring. D.Friendly.