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The world's best largest bicycle park Ec...

The world's best largest bicycle park

Ector Hoogstad Architecten has completed a three-storey bicycle park to store 12,656 bikes below Utrecht Central Station in the Netherlands.

The project begins as part of a wider redevelopment of the area surrounding the city's railway station, and is designed to enable cyclists to ride from the street level to the bike store, from which they can quickly access the station. It is hoped that the project will encourage locals to commute (通勤) using bikes and public transport instead of cars and make Utrecht a more sustainable(可持续的) city.

''Our comfortable bicycle parking is the answer to a major problem in the inner cities worldwidepollution,'' explained the Rotterdam architecture studio. ''We created such a park that favors cyclists and pedestrians and make scar useless attractive.''

Ector Hoogstad Architecten won a competition to design the bike park at Utrecht Central Station in 2011.The first phase was finished in August of 2017, opening with space for 6,000 bikes. Now completed, the bike park accommodates three levels of underground stores for 12,656 bicycles-overtaking the world's former largest bike parking lot in Tokyo that houses 9,000.

Besides the storage, the project has a repair service and a bicycle hire shop. It also relies on a digital system to guide cyclists to a parking spot that provides the quickest access to the platforms.

The three-storey bike parking sits directly below Utrecht Central Station, accessed by pink cycle lanes(车道) that continue down inside and wraparound the edges of the structure.

The bike lanes connect to the parking across three levels. They are also color-coded(用颜色区分的) to guide cyclists through the space and to their parking lot.

Each parking spot branches off from the cycle paths, designed to provide plenty of space for people to dismount from their bikes without getting in the way of other cyclists. The concept is about speed and safety.

''The building is more than just the basic service system,'' added Ector Hoogstad Architecten. ''It adds an exciting and surprising architectural aspect to the city. Cycling through the garage has become a unique experience-not just another part of everyday life in the city, but almost an attraction in its own right. ''

1.Why do the Netherlands build the bicycle park?

A.To cut down on car use.

B.To promote sales of bikes.

C.To create more public parks.

D.To provide unique public services.

2.What is special about the digital system?

A.It guides cyclists to a parking lot.

B.It offers easy access to bike repair service.

C.It enables people to hire a bicycle.

D.It provides plenty of space for car drivers.

3.What does the underlined phrase ''dismount from'' mean?

A.Get on. B.Get off.

C.Keep from. D.Remove from.

4.What do we know according to the article?

A.There are three large bike stores below the station.

B.Cyclists can park their bikes wherever they like.

C.Each parking spot forks off from the bike paths.

D.The bike park opened with space for 6,000 bikes in 2011.

 

1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了乌克兰也是目前世界上最大的停放自行车的地下停车场。该停车场有3层,可以提供12656个车位,且用一个数字系统引导骑车人到达最快的停车点。它的设计理念是为市民提供便利的公共服务,让乌克兰成为一个更加可持续发展的城市。 1. 推理判断题。根据第二段的It is hoped that the project will encourage locals to commute (通勤) using bikes and public transport instead of cars and make Utrecht a more sustainable(可持续的) city.(希望该项目将鼓励当地居民上下班使用自行车和公共交通工具而非汽车,这样让乌克兰成为一个更加可持续发展的城市)可推测,乌克兰建设这样的自行车停车场是为了鼓励居民减少汽车的使用,更多选用自行车或公共交通工具上班。A. To cut down on car use.(减少汽车的使用)符合以上说法,故选A项。 2. 细节理解题。根据第五段的It also relies on a digital system to guide cyclists to a parking spot that provides the quickest access to the platforms.(它还依靠一个数字系统来引导骑自行车的人达到一个停车点,这个停车点可以提供最快的平台)可知,该数字系统的特殊之处在于,它可以引导骑自行车的人达到停车点。A. It guides cyclists to a parking lot.( 它引导骑自行车的人达到停车点)符合以上说法,故选A项。 3. 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段的Each parking spot branches off from the cycle paths, designed to provide plenty of space for people to dismount from their bikes without getting in the way of other cyclists.可知,每一个停车点都与自行车道分开,为人们dismount from自行车提供了足够的空间,而不会妨碍到其他人。根据句意,尤其是getting in the way of other cyclists猜测划线部分的意思是“下自行车”。B. Get off.(下车)符合以上说法,故选B项。 4. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的Each parking spot branches off from the cycle paths, designed to provide plenty of space for people to dismount from their bikes without getting in the way of other cyclists.(每一个停车点都与自行车通道分开,为人们下自行车提供了足够的空间,而不会妨碍到其他人。)可知,每一个停车点都和自行车道分开。C. Each parking spot forks off from the bike paths.(每一个停车点都和自行车道分开)符合以上说法,故选C项。
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“If we can make children feel more ready and more accepted, then we’ve gone a long way to making them ready to learn, ” says Tara Fortune, an expert in children education.

1.How do the pre-school children react after hearing Rosa Ramirez's words?

A.They all stand up and try to catch bees.

B.Most children in yellow stand up as she asks.

C.They are all happy to wear new yellow clothes.

D.A large number of the children are confused.

2.What is the purpose of bilingual education models in America?

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B.To help students learn as many languages as they can.

C.To make English popular among students abroad.

D.To make students from other backgrounds physically stronger.

3.What is the situation of students who are native Spanish speakers, according to the passage?

A.They make up a small share of English language learners.

B.Sixteen percent of them fail to graduate every year on average.

C.They perform relatively poorly in studies.

D.84% of them can graduate with good scores.

4.What is the bilingual program like?

A.It is not accepted by rich families from other cultures.

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D.It is hard to introduce especially with language-minority students.

 

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1.According to the text, the song Simon Says _______.

A.was written by the author's grandfather

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2.What does the underlined word ''illustrate'' in the third paragraph mean?

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3.What can we learn from the text?

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B.They were kept warm by a coal fire.

C.The author's grandfather liked drinking alcohol.

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阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Alexis Vaughan, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car. She stared out the window at the Preston, Idaho, cornfields.

Alexis, a high school student, let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Still, she was terrified when a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them, just a few feet off the road. "Dad, there's a deer, there!" Alexis said, rolling down the window for a better look. It was a three-point buck (雄鹿) — a male deer with sharp, three-pronged antlers () on each side of its head.

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注意:

1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

Paragraph 1:

Alexis helped Sue up the slope.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

Then she heard her father yell.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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