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假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike就读的学校要举办一年一度的“中华文化节”,他来...

假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike就读的学校要举办一年一度的中华文化节,他来信向你征求活动意见,请你写封回信,内容包括:

1. 写作目的;

2. 活动建议;

3. 表示祝愿。

注意:1. 词数80左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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Dear Mike, So delighted to learn that your school is going to hold annual “Chinese Culture Festival”, I’m here sharing with you some of my advice. Firstly, it would be a good idea to hold a competition about Chinese Poetry Recitation, through which students can taste the charm of the Chinese language. Additionally, a speech concerning Chinese traditional festivals is highly recommended, as unique customs and traditions behind each festival will undoubtedly keep students spellbound. I’m fully convinced that your festival will be a joyful and fruitful activity, which will spread brilliant Chinese culture to a larger extent. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文,要求考生写一封信,给朋友学校要举办的“中华文化节”活动提出建议并给予祝愿。 第一步:审题 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。 结构:三段式:第一段写出写信目的,引出主题;第二段写出具体建议,充实内容;第三段表示祝愿,表达情感。 要求:1. 表明写信的目的 2. 提出自己对活动的建议 3. 表达自己对活动的祝愿 第二步:列提纲 (重点单词及词组) be delighted to do (很高兴做某事); annual (一年一次的); Chinese Culture Festival (中华文化节); share with (和……分享); it’s a good idea to do (做某事是个好主意); competition (比赛); Chinese Poetry Recitation (汉诗朗诵); the charm of the Chinese language (中文的魅力); Chinese traditional festival (中国传统节日); recommend (推荐); custom (习俗); tradition (传统); undoubtedly (毫无疑问); keep sb + adj. (使某人保持某种状态); spellbound (入迷的); convinced(坚信的); fruitful (成果丰硕的); spread…to… (把……传播到……); brilliant (精彩的) 第三步:连词成句 1. So delighted to learn that your school is going to hold annual “Chinese Culture Festival. 2. I’m here sharing with you some of my advice. 3. It would be a good idea to hold a competition about Chinese Poetry Recitation. 4. Students can taste the charm of the Chinese language. 5. A speech concerning Chinese traditional festivals is highly recommended. 6. Unique customs and traditions behind each festival will undoubtedly keep students spellbound. 7. I’m fully convinced that your festival will be a joyful and fruitful activity. 8. Which will spread brilliant Chinese culture to a larger extent. 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 1. 表文章结构顺序:first of all; to begin with; firstly (本篇文章使用过)/first; secondly/second… ; and then; finally; in the end; at last 2. 表并列补充关系:What’s more; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition; additionally(本篇文章使用过); not only… but also…; as well as; both…and… 3. 表转折对比关系:but; however; on the contrary; instead; although; in spite of; on the one hand…, on the other hand…; some…, while others… 4. 表因果关系:because; because of; for; so; since; thus; therefore; as a result; why
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Determined to be myself, free of worldly labels and ________ forward, I can now call myself a “marathon ________ ”.

1.A.meant B.resulted C.caused D.prevented

2.A.decided B.determined C.forced D.driven

3.A.set B.train C.run D.take

4.A.both B.each C.neither D.either

5.A.successful B.athletic C.energetic D.active

6.A.stuck in B.stuck with C.remained in D.stayed up

7.A.running B.racing C.walking D.hiking

8.A.soul B.leg C.body D.heart

9.A.match B.contest C.jogging D.marathon

10.A.improve B.test C.teach D.prove

11.A.untied B.unwrapped C.unfitted D.uncovered

12.A.wounded B.broken C.injured D.damaged

13.A.Despite B.As C.With D.For

14.A.covered B.did C.approached D.ran

15.A.mark B.signal C.symbol D.sign

16.A.liked B.minded C.enjoyed D.focused

17.A.But B.So C.Or D.As

18.A.prize B.medal C.metal D.honor

19.A.rush B.walk C.move D.drag

20.A.runner B.believer C.supporter D.winner

 

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    Exam season can bring on levels of stress and burnout that can hinder your studies.  1.

1. Take regular breaks and schedule in fun things to look forward to

Even the most intense exam timetables will allow a little time for a study break. 2. Go out for dinner with friends, go to the cinema, attend a gig, anything that you like doing in your spare time that will take your mind off exams. Spending a little time away from the books will leave you feeling more refreshed and relaxed the next time you revise.

2. Exercise and get outdoors

Easily one of the most frustrating things about exam season is that it seems to occur just as the weather brightens up. Use this to your advantage and go out for a walk, or a run, or head to the gym or swimming pool. 3.

3. Don’t (always) listen to others

4. While it is helpful to discuss topics with fellow students and often to revise together, try not to compare other people’s revision to your own. Chances are you’re doing just fine, and listening to other people talk about what they’ve learnt will only stress you out and may make you feel like you aren’t progressing as well as them.

4. 5.

If the stress gets to a point where it is overwhelming, and is affecting your day-to-day life, try and speak to someone about it. Open up to a family member or a friend about the pressure you feel. You’ll be amazed to know that you aren’t alone in feeling like this.

A.Speak to someone

B.You can speak to people about your concerns

C.As the old saying goes: “comparison is the thief of joy”.

D.Here are some handy tips on how to manage your anxiety.

E.This can include 20-minute breaks during your revision day.

F.Plus, if they themselves are stressed this can rub off on to you

G.Besides keeping you healthy, exercise can help to make you more productive while   revising.

 

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In the early hours of the morning, we join our teams and travel along rough roads deep into the woodlands. When stepping out of the trucks, often in the pouring rain, we’re faced with a steep chunk of land that’s just been logged (砍伐). I step into the rain and fill my bags with hundreds of tiny trees. Experienced tree-planters treat this more like a sport than a job, thus lighting up the mood.

Once our bags are full, we immediately charge up that hillside before feeling reluctant to go. We jump from log to log, and if they roll out from under our feet, we grab onto whatever within reach and swing around like monkeys. We push through stinging bushes. We stumble and fall constantly, always pushing ourselves to go faster among groups of insects that we often breathe in.

While tree planting, I come across someone else, a self I thought I knew. It is a person I try to come to peace with on those hillsides, during those strange days of isolation (隔绝) and deep thinking.

Tree planting is a lab of self-examination and growth, where you face the worst and the best in your nature and push yourself as hard as you can. And, a new version of yourself awaits at the end of the experience.

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B.He works 12 months a year.

C.He can make a fortune with this job.

D.He is stuck in a place all year round.

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A.They feel reluctant to collect tiny trees.

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D.The conditions are really tough on the hillside.

3.In what way has the writer benefited most by planting trees?

A.He has smoothed away many difficulties.

B.He has discovered a whole new himself.

C.He has developed tree-planting skills.

D.He has gained lifelong friendship.

 

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    In 2009, Dr. Kathleen Wermke and her colleagues made headlines with a study showing that French and German newborns produce distinctly different “cry melodies,” reflecting the languages they heard in womb (子宫). Today, Dr. Wermke’s lab houses a collection of around a half-million recordings of babies from as far a field as Cameroon and China.

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“These studies redouble the lab’s broader effort to map the typical development of a baby’s cries, as well as vocalizations like cooing and babbling.” Dr. Kathleen Wermke said. “Knowing what typical development looks like and what factors can influence it helps doctors address potential problems early on.”

1.The underlined word “mimic” in Paragraph 3 refers to ______.

A.imitate B.learn

C.hear D.gain

2.What is Dr. Kathleen Wermke’s attitude towards the studies

A.Ambiguous B.Doubtful

C.Neutral D.Approving

3.What would be the best title for the text?

A.Mandarin is the most complex tonal language

B.Swedish newborns produce more simple cry sounds.

C.Newborn babies cry in different languages

D.Hearing is fundamental to language development

 

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    Although Kobe Bryant is no longer with us, his unbreakable will on and off the basketball court lives on. This month, it was announced that the late superstar would be accepted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame at a ceremony on Aug 29, a great honor for basketball’s best.

“His fierce competitiveness, work ethic and drive were unmatched,” Jeanie Buss, owner of the Los Angles Lakes, told ESPN. “Those qualities helped Bryant lead us to five titles — and have now brought him to the Hall of Fame. No one deserves it more.”

Indeed, it was Bryant’s unmatchable commitment and determination to be the best that elevated (提升地位) him above his peers. He called it the “mamba mentality” after the black mamba, one of the world’s deadliest snakes — and also after the top killer from the 2003 movie Kill Bill. The mamba mentality became so popular that Bryant even detailed his process in his book The Mamba Mentality: How I Play. In it, he revealed his famously detailed approach as well as his physical and mental preparation to not just succeed at the game, but to excel.

“Mamba mentality is all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work, which is just the competitive spirit.” he wrote in the book. “It started when someone described me like that one day, and it’s grown into something athletes – and even non-athletes – adopt as a mindset.”

Bryant took after one of the greatest basketball players, Michael Jordan, not only with regard to Jordan’s playing style, but his competitive nature. “I liked challenging people and making them uncomfortable,” Bryant once said, “That’s what leads to self-reflection and improvement. You could say I dared people to be their best selves.”

Though many were shocked and sad when the Los Angles great died in a helicopter crash in January, all signs point to Bryant’s legacy (遗产) for generations to come. Whether you’re a basketball player or not, you can’t deny the Kobe’s power to inspire you to be your best self.

1.It can be inferred from the second paragraph that______.

A.Bryant’s qualities helped him win five titles

B.Bryant was too competitive to become a great player

C.Bryant in particular deserves the honor he will receive

D.Bryant is the only qualified player in the Hall of Fame

2.According to Bryant, what is true mamba mentality?

A.It means being willing to cooperate with teammates.

B.It refers to the spirit of working hard to be the best.

C.It means reflecting on oneself from time to time.

D.It is a belief that both the process and outcome matter.

3.Why did Bryant like challenging people?

A.He found it fun to make people uncomfortable.

B.He wanted to show off his basketball skills.

C.He inspired them to develop passion for basketball.

D.He believed it could promote people’s improvement.

4.What is the text mainly about?

A.How Bryant died in a helicopter crash.

B.How mamba mentality came into being.

C.Why Bryant was inducted into the Hall of Fame.

D.Mamba Mentality—Bryant’s legacy to the world.

 

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