满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

There is no school equal to a decent(体面的...

    There is no school equal to a decent(体面的)home and no teacher equal to a virtuous(有德行的) parent.

Dad was an English teacher who taught high school students. Mom _______ home and homeschooled their four children Three of us had no trouble _______ but my sister Catherine still could not _______ by fifth grade, and worse still, did not even know the alphabet(字母表).

My mother did some research and _______ that Catherine had some sort of learning disability. She sent Catherine to a public school to get some help. Catherine made many friends at school and _______ everyone with her gift for telling creative stories in class, _______ she still couldn’t master reading. _______ all the testing was done, the school had my parents come in They were told that based on the test results, they should just take Catherine home.

Tears of _______ ran down my dad’s cheeks, but my mom’s jaw was set in quiet determination. As they walked back to the car, she turned to him and said, “I know she’s not _______.”

Soon after, my mom discovered a learning system that focused heavily on lesson repetition and building slowly on the previous exercises. She worked with __________ for four hours every morning while the rest of us studied on our own. It was __________ for both of them, but she often told a crying Catherine, “ __________ is not an option. You are going to learn to read, or we’ll both try! You have to learn to read! You will learn to read.”

In time, Catherine __________ it. By the time she graduated from eighth grade, she was reading almost at grade level. She continued __________ and was reading above grade level when she graduated from high school.

Catherine came to love reading and writing. All of this because of a wonderfully devoted mother who was absolutely the best __________ ever—for all four of us.

1.A.left B.stayed C.came D.went

2.A.learning B.playing C.talking D.walking

3.A.listen B.speak C.read D.write

4.A.pretended B.wished C.advised D.found

5.A.amazed B.hurt C.bored D.praised

6.A.or B.so C.for D.but

7.A.If B.Although C.Unless D.After

8.A.hope B.sadness C.anger D.sickness

9.A.shy B.sorry C.polite D.stupid

10.A.Catherine B.my father C.me D.her friends

11.A.interesting B.fair C.hard D.good

12.A.Kindness B.Failure C.Courage D.Pressure

13.A.changed B.shared C.got D.checked

14.A.forgetting B.improving C.explaining D.noticing

15.A.teacher B.classmate C.researcher D.learner

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了妈妈用她的智慧、耐心、恒心以及毅力帮助有学习障碍的妹妹学会识字的故事。 1. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈待在家教他们的四个孩子。A. left离开;B. stayed待着、停留;C. came来;D. went去。由homeschooled their four children 可知妈妈是全职妈妈,待在家里教育孩子。stay home表示“待在家”。故选B项。 2. 考查动名词词义辨析。句意:我们三个学习方面没问题,但是我的妹妹凯瑟琳到五年级了还不认字。甚至都不认识字母表。A. learning学习;B. playing玩耍;C. talking说话;D. walking走路。后半句提到妹妹不认识字母表,是学习方面的问题。句子前后做对比,那前半句应该是说其他三个人学习方面没问题。故选A项。 3. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是我的妹妹凯瑟琳到五年级了还不认字。甚至都不认识字母表。A. listen听;B. speak说话;C. read识字;D. write写字。后半句说妹妹不认识字母表而且通过第6空she still couldn’t master reading所在句子可以判断,妹妹是不识字。故选C项。 4. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的妈妈做了一些研究,发现凯瑟琳有学习障碍。A. pretended假装;B. wished希望;C. advised建议;D. found发现。由下文妈妈把凯瑟琳送到公立学校去寻求帮助可知妈妈研究之后的结果是,发现凯瑟琳有学习障碍。其他选项均不符合语境。故选D项。 5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:凯瑟琳在学校交了很多朋友,她在课上总是讲一些创意故事给大家听。她的这种天赋让大家赞叹不已。A. amazed使惊奇;B. hurt伤害;C. bored使无聊;D. praised表扬。amaze sb表示“使某人惊讶”。结合her gift for telling creative stories in class,可知,妹妹尽管不识字但是她却会讲很多创意故事,这一点会让大家感到很惊奇。故选A项。 6. 考查连词词义辨析。句意:她在课上总是讲一些创意故事给大家听。她的这种天赋让大家赞叹不已。但是她还是不识字。A. or不然;B. so因此;C. for因为;D. but但是。这里分析句意可知,空格前后句子之间是转折关系,会讲创意故事但是不识字。故选D项。 7. 考查连词词义辨析。句意:在做完所有的测试之后,学校把我父母叫来。父母被告知根据测试结果,他们应该带妹妹回家。A. if如果;B. although尽管;C. unless除非;D. after在……之后。后半句提到基于测试结果,所以前面应该是说给妹妹做了测试,测试做完之后把父母叫来学校。故选D项。 8. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:爸爸流下了伤心的眼泪,但是妈妈下巴紧绷,神情坚毅。A. hope希望;B. sadness伤心;C. anger愤怒;D. sickness生病。得知女儿被学校劝退,爸爸感到很伤心,流下了眼泪。其他选项均不符合语境。故选B项。 9. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当他们走回车里时,她转过来对爸爸说:“我知道她不笨。” A. shy害羞;B. sorry抱歉;C. polite礼貌的;D. stupid愚蠢的。妹妹因为不识字被学校劝退,根据语境可知,这里妈妈是不相信自己的女儿智商有问题。她相信女儿并不笨。故选D项。 10. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:每天早上妈妈和凯瑟琳一起学习四个小时。A.Catherine凯瑟琳; B.my father我的爸爸; C.me我; D.her friends她的朋友。由上下文可知,妈妈找到了一种学习系统来帮助凯瑟琳学习认字。下文提到这对于他们两人来说都很难。所以这里应该是妈妈和凯瑟琳一起学习。故选A项。 11. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这对于他们两人来说都很难。A. interesting有趣的;B. fair公平的;C. hard困难的;D. good好的。由下文提到凯瑟琳在crying可知,这件事情对于他们两个人来讲都是很难的。故选C项。 12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:绝对不可以失败。你会去学识字,我和你一起尝试。你必须学习识字!你一定会学会的!A. kindness友善;B. failure失败;C. courage勇气;D. pressure压力。由后面两句话可知妈妈的坚决,妈妈命令凯瑟琳一定要学会认字,不许她失败。其他选项均不符合语境。故选B项。 13. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,凯瑟琳终于学会了。A. changed改变;B. shared分享;C. got明白、掌握;D. checked检查。由下文可知妹妹的识字水平终于跟上来了。所以这里是说妹妹终于学会了识字方法。get it 表示“明白了,掌握了”。故选C项。 14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她不断进步,中学毕业的时候她的识字量已经超出了年级平均水平。A. forgetting忘记;B. improving改善、提高;C. explaining解释;D. noticing注意。由后半句她的识字量超出年级水平可知妹妹在不断努力进步。故选B项。 15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这一切都是因为我们有一位全心全意为我们付出的妈妈,毋庸置疑,她是我们四个遇到的最好的老师。A.teacher教师; B.classmate同学; C.researcher研究者; D.learner学者。最后一句话印证了全文首句There is no school equal to a decent(体面的)home and no teacher equal to a virtuous(有德行的) parent。父母是孩子最好的老师。妈妈尽管是全职妈妈,但是她用自己的恒心毅力帮助妹妹学会了识字,她是我们最好的老师。故选A项。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Peter 想提高中文水平,进一步了解中国文化。请给他写一封信,推荐学习资源 (resource)。内容包括:

1. 学习资源:报纸、杂志及其他途径;

2. 推荐理由;

3. 表达祝愿。

注意:1. 词数 100 左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

 

查看答案

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。

Last weekend, my parents told me a good news that my family would go camping with my uncle’s family.I feel so excited about it, because I could spend the whole night outside,which had never been happened before.When the day came, we brought the equipments and some food. In the afternoon, the two families settled down, and then they started to walk around. My cousins and I rushed to a forest and went to the highest point, there we could appreciate the whole sight. Stood on the highest place, I felt so greatly. We enjoyed a grander sight by climbing a greater height. At night, we set fire and danced happily. It was so a happy moment for me.

 

查看答案

    During the winter vacation,I was involved in an image-processing project. My task was to extract(提取)the shape of every cell from a(n)__ of microscope images. It seemed quite straightforward at first,but it turned out to be __.

Since I did not have any experience in image processing,I studied some basic ___on my own and started to use a very popular function library(函数库)called OpenCV. As the time was __,I just learnt to apply techniques without going into the mathematical rationale(原理)。As a result,I didn't complete the task in an efficient way and____lots of time.

Through this project,I got a good __ of the importance of studying the basic knowledge. I will probably ___to spend more time studying the theory before I ___another project. By learning their underlying mechanisms(机制),I will be able to ___the tools to suit my own needs. In this way,1 may achieve___ results.

Another challenge I met was about the brightness setting. When I sketched(勾勒)the __ of the cell by the computer,I first set the brightness value to 50,___that the computer could delete the dark places and extract the shape of the cell___. But it turned out that the standard didn't fit for every image. So 1____the brightness value to 30,but that didn't __ either. It was very hard to find a value that worked for all ____

From this,I began to appreciate human eyes. Our eyes ___the amount of light entering them automatically through a feedback system to achieve the best image representation,but computers are not that __. There is still so much that we don't know about the human body.

In summary,I think it is good for students to be involved in real projects___ they can begin to learn about various fundamental ___and get themselves ready for the future.

1.A.collection B.addiction C.measurement D.accumulation

2.A.simple B.dangerous C.skeptical D.challenging

3.A.items B.techniques C.concepts D.contents

4.A.limited B.previous C.permanent D.equal

5.A.saved B.postponed C.appreciated D.wasted

6.A.use B.sense C.knowledge D.belief

7.A.enjoy B.decline C.choose D.demand

8.A.turn down B.set about C.put forward D.make out

9.A.evaluate B.settle C.dispose D.handle

10.A.better B.quicker C.easier D.closer

11.A.character B.figure C.movement D.outline

12.A.declaring B.requiring C.hoping D.recommending

13.A.automatically B.willingly C.deliberately D.rapidly

14.A.attached B.applied C.changed D.appealed

15.A.work B.solve C.achieve D.gain

16.A.results B.images C.places D.theories

17.A.absorb B.accept C.adjust D.delete

18.A.accessible B.ambitious C.fashionable D.intelligent

19.A.when B.because C.although D.unless

20.A.conclusions B.functions C.systems D.principles

 

查看答案

    What is happiness? When you can feel inner peace and satisfaction, you are happy. 1. This usually happens when we do something we love or achieve something that we value. It is our opinions that make us feel happy or unhappy. All of us constantly go through various situations or conditions, but we do not have to let them influence our reactions and feelings.2..

Try hard to make a change of the way you look at things.3. That means looking at the good and positive side of every situation. Pay attention to solutions, not problems. Listen to relaxing and uplifting music. Watch funny and interesting programs that make you laugh.

Always look at what you have done and not at what you haven’t done. Look at what you can do, not at what you cannot do. Each day do at least one act to make others happy. When you make someone happy, you’ll become happy, and then people will try to make you happy.4. On the contrary, be happy for their happiness. Communicate with happy people and try to learn from them to be happy. Remember ? do your best to stay detached (冷静的) when things do not occur as intended and desired. Detachment has much to do with inner peace.5.

A.I’ve never regretted it.

B.Always look at the bright side.

C.Do not envy people who are happy.

D.Stop asking for everyone’s approval.

E.Inner peace can lead to happiness, so smile more often.

F.Here are a few tips for increasing happiness in daily life.

G.It is usually experienced at a special moment.

 

查看答案

    We tend to believe that older people are more positive and younger people are more sensitive to social cues (暗示).

Recently scientists investigated this idea by testing 10,000 men and women. They wanted to see if age affected a person’s ability to identify subtle facial emotions, such as fear and anger.

The researchers from McLean Hospital in the US used a Web-based platform to collect happiness data. It showed the participants two headshots (头部特写) of random people. They were then asked to identify which subject was angrier, happier, or more fearful. The research found that younger people were able to better identify angry and fearful facial cues than older people.

From the previous studies , we know that the everyday experiences of an adolescent are different from an older person, but we wanted to understand how these experiences might be linked with differences in basic emotion understanding,” wrote Laura Germine, the study’s senior author.

But what is it that makes young people more sensitive?

This is the exact age when young people are most sensitive to forms of negative social cues, such as bullying,” Lauren Rutter, the study’s lead author, told Science Daily. “The normal development of anger sensitivity can contribute to some of the challenges that arise during this phase of development.”

On the contrary, across the whole 10,000-person survey, researchers found no decline in the perception (感知)of happiness among older participants.

What’s remarkable is that we see declines in many visual perceptual abilities as we get older, but here we did not see such declines in the perception of happiness,” Germine told Neuro Science News.

She added that these findings fit well with other research, showing that older adults tend to have more positive emotions and a positive outlook.

Following the paper’s release, Rutter told Neuro Science News that gathering their primary research online allowed the team to tap into a “much larger and more diverse sample set” than previous studies.

1.What is the result of the research?

A.We are often bullied while young.

B.We become less positive as we get older.

C.The younger we are, the happier we feel.

D.The younger, the more sensitive; the older, the more positive.

2.What makes young people more sensitive according to the text?

A.Their family backgrounds. B.Their negative experiences.

C.People around them. D.Their visual perceptual abilities.

3.How does the author support the theme of the text?

A.By giving examples. B.By stating arguments.

C.By explaining statistical data. D.By providing results.

4.Where is the text most probably taken from?

A.An announcement. B.A science magazine.

C.A travel guide. D.An official report.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.