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As you worked late last night, you _____...

As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.

A.may not B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t

 

D 【解析】 考查情态动词+have done。句意:由于你昨天晚上工作到很晚,所以你今天早上本没必要来的。分析句子,根据前句提及的“As you worked late last night”可知,今天早上你没必要来的。needn’t have done 表示过去做了没必要做的事情。此处符合句意,故选D项。  
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来自英国的Tom,上周参加了当地某旅行社组织的旅游服务,他很不满意。所以,他想就此事给该旅行社写一封投诉信。内容包括:

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注意: 1. 词数不少于80

2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear sir,

My name is Tom, who is a customer of your travel agency.

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Tom

 

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请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。

Nowadays, we can see many people looking at their mobile phones in subways, restaurants, elevators, roads and so on. We call those who use their mobile phones too much phubbers/ smartphone addicts (低头族).

要求:

(1)就此材料发表你的看法;

(2)紧扣材料,有明确的观点;

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    Soon after you have your first child, the question of having a second one is raised by friends and family. However, as the pattern of having two children in a family is challenged by modern family units, there are a few reasons why it is not selfish to want only one child.

Today, the role of women has changed a lot. But nowadays, a wife has to help her husband earn the bread and butter as well as well as looking after her family. In demanding times like these, a woman has to put in more physical and emotional effort than any other member of the family.

Raising a child comes at a cost that remains only heard of, until you find yourself paying it. The good reality of double income with no kids suddenly comes crashing down when there is a child involved in the picture. When one parent (the mother) needs to take some time off to look after the newborn, only one person becomes the earning member. Of course, the expenses went up rapidly. According to Susan Newman, PhD, a social psychologist, the average cost of raising a child is $227,000 from birth to college.

Most young mothers also think that having one child would mean that there is more income for the child, and thus, better facilities can be provided. It is much easier to educate a single child at a good school, and give him/her better life with more resources at hand.

With several children in the house, it becomes increasingly difficult to find ways to spend time with all of them. Dividing your time with just one child means that you can devote a little more time to doing the things you want to. In a single child unit, there are less comparison and more chances for positive motivation to learn new things. A happy child, who deserves the rightful attention, love, care, and time from both the parents, always gets a meaningful childhood, for both the parents and the child.

1.What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage?

A.It is not selfish to have only one child in a family.

B.Raising a child costs a lot nowadays.

C.It is more difficult to raise several children in a family.

D.Women are playing a more important role in the family than before.

2.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.A family with several children can give parents a meaningful life.

B.The only child in a family can more easily get a wonderful childhood.

C.A family with only one child is surely better than a family with several children.

D.You can be more relaxed with several children.

3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage to support the writer’s opinion?

A.better education. B.meaningful childhood.

C.less generation gap. D.better care.

4.Which of the following is the right structure of the passage?

A. B.

C. D.

 

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    Do you sometimes put off doing your homework on a school night to watch TVA new study says that middle school students who watch TV or play video games during the weekdays do worse in school.

The study also says that watching TV and playing video games on weekends don’t affect school performance that much.

“On weekdays, the more they watched, the worse they did,” said Dr. Iman Sharif of Children’s Hospital at Montefiore in New York. “They could watch a lot on weekends and it didn’t seem to connect with doing worse in school.”

The study appears in October issue of Pediatrics. Researchers drew their conclusions after surveying 4,500 students in New Hampshire and Vermont middle schools.

To reach their findings, researchers didn’t look at grades or test scores. Instead, they asked students to rate their own performance on a scale ranging from “excellent” to “below average”.

Other studies have found a connection between kids’ ability to learn and the amount of TV they watch. One study even found that kids with televisions in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than kids without. What should a kid do?The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that kids watch TV no more than two hours and that televisions be kept out of children’s rooms. Weekends viewing should be kept to four hours at most each day.

1.The passage mainly talks about the relationships between        .

A.TV watching and students’ character training

B.TV watching and students’ school performance

C.students’ communicating skills and TV watching

D.kids’ mental development and TV watching

2.What can be concluded from the passage?

A.Kids can watch TV as long as they wish on the weekends.

B.Kids can watch TV longer on the weekends than on weekdays.

C.Kids should not be allowed to watch TV on the weekends.

D.Kids can watch TV during the weekdays in their rooms for a long time.

3.The purpose of keeping televisions out of children’s room is to        .

A.protect the TV sets from being broken by kids B.prevent the kids from playing video games on TV

C.limit the time of TV the kids watch D.provide the kids with the quietness they need to study

4.Who is likely to have excellent school performance according to the passage?

A.A student putting off doing homework on a school night to watch TV.

B.A student who watches TV 4 hours a day.

C.A kid who has TV set in his own room.

D.None of the above.

 

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It was a strange-looking machine –one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked. “It’s an experimental model,” his father had explained, “so don’t touch it under any circumstances.” But his warning only served to make Mark more curious. Without any further thought, Mark turned on the power switch. The computer burst into life and seconds later, the screen turned into colors, shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the center of the screen: “SPACE TRANSPORTER.”

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But his hand never reached the switch. A single beam of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen, wrapping the boys in its glow (光芒), until they themselves seemed to be glowing. Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life. And the boys were no longer there. On the screen, the letters changed.

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1.Why did Mark touch the computer against his father’s warning?

A.He wanted to take a voyage. B.He wanted to practice his skill.

C.He was so much attracted by it. D.He was eager to do an experiment.

2.Mark thought SPACE TRANSPORTER on the screen was the name of       .

A.a computer game B.a company website

C.a software producer D.an astronomy program

3.Why did Jason want to shut off the computer?

A.He was afraid of being scolded.

B.He didn’t like the loud noise and light.

C.He didn’t want to play games any more.

D.He was afraid something dangerous might happen.

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A.They were blown into the air.

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