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It's the most popular drink worldwide. A...

    It's the most popular drink worldwide. According to the British Coffee Association, approximately two billion cups of coffee are consumed every day. But after the beans have been picked, roasted and brewed, the grounds(渣子)are often treated as waste. With the environment and resource consumption such hot topics at the moment, wouldn't it be great if we could reuse this waste to make something useful?

The company OCHIS produces sunglasses. Max Havrylenko, founder of the company, was searching for an alternative material to plastic. He wanted to "solve the problem of plastic use and overconsumption so as to create a greener world," he told the Guardian. OCHIS heats the grounds with vegetable oils, forming a bond. These are pressed into plates which are durable and flexible. These are then cut into the arms and frames of the glasses. "Don't worry," he says, "They won't dissolve(溶解)in the rain."

Rosalie McMillan, a London jeweler, uses recycled coffee grounds along with gold and silver to make handcrafted jewelry. Mixed with oils, the coffee is then subjected to heat and pressure to create a compound she calls "Curface". Her website says it has a "beautiful surface quality and texture" with similar properties to hardwood.

What about a coffee cup made from them? Kaffeeform is a German-based company that transforms used grounds and renewable plant-based raw materials into a durable composite. This is shaped into a variety of containers and polished and finished, ready to be sold. So, you can drink your coffee from a cup made of coffee.

And it doesn't stop there. Even without a factory, you can make use of coffee grounds. They make excel-lent fertilizer(肥料). You can highlight something against them, or mix them with water to make a brown-toned paint. And the list goes on. So next time you finish your morning cup, lake a while to think again.

1.The first paragraph is mainly written to introduce       .

A.how people treat coffee grounds B.annual consumption of coffee

C.growing popularity of coffee D.the big problem of wasting food

2.What can be inferred from the second paragraph?

A.OCHIS doesn't make sunglasses at all at present.

B.Plastic might be less eco-friendly to environment.

C.Coffee has become the raw materials of sunglasses.

D.Coffee-based plates are more durable and flexible.

3.The underlined word "subjected" in Paragraph 3 can be best replaced by       .

A.accustomed B.exposed C.relevant D.sensitive

4.What does the author advise people to do in the last paragraph?

A.Think about how to recycle the coffee grounds. B.Take full advantage of their time.

C.Add more information to the list. D.Keep away from the coffee cups.

 

1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了咖啡渣在各行各业中的多种用途。 1. 推理判断题。根据第一段But after the beans have been picked, roasted and brewed, the grounds(渣子)are often treated as waste. With the environment…to make something useful? 可知,但在咖啡豆被采摘、烘烤和酿造后,其残渣通常被当作废物处理。环境和资源消耗是当下的热点话题,如果我们可以再利用这些垃圾来制造有用的东西,不是很好吗?由此可推知,作者介绍第一段的目的引出本文的话题,介绍人们处理咖啡渣的方式。故选A。 2. 推理判断题。根据第二段solve the problem of plastic use and overconsumption so as to create a greener world解决塑料使用和过度消费的问题,创造一个更绿色的世界,可推知,塑料可能对环境不那么环保。故选B。 3. 词义猜测题。A.accustomed习惯于;B.exposed暴露于;遭受;C.relevant相关的;D.sensitive敏感的。根据划线单词所在句Mixed with oils,the coffee is then subjected to heat and pressure to create a compound she calls"Curface".可知,将咖啡渣与油混合,然后通过加热和压力产生一种混合物,她称之为“Curface”。此处是说先将咖啡渣和油混合,然后遭受热和压力,然后产生一种混合物,所以划线单词subjected与选项B所给单词意思接近。故选B。 4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段So next time you finish your morning cup,lake a while to think again. 下次早上喝完咖啡后,留点时间想一想(怎么利用咖啡渣)。可知,本文作者建议我们考虑一下如何回收利用咖啡渣。故选A。
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But the biggest change has come with the development of digital devices. This has made taking photo quicker and easier. It's enabled us to take a snap and review our pictures instantly. We've been able to deal with them in post-production, using software on our computer. And of course, we've been able to share them like never before— particularly on social media.

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But Phil Hall, editor of Tech Radar magazine, told the BBC that while people are swapping their compact cameras for smartphones, "manufacturers are looking at the more higher-end cameras, high-end compacts, DSLRs, which are the ones you can attach lenses to, mirrorless cameras. In this sense, there's nothing to worry about."

1.What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph I refer to?

A.Private memories. B.Photo albums

C.Artistic skills. D.Photographs

2.What is the biggest challenge for traditional cameras?

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C.The development of digital technology. D.Post-production of software on computer.

3.What is Phil Hall's attitude towards the future of traditional cameras?

A.Optimistic. B.Negative. C.Worried. D.Uncertain.

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A.What a dilemma for cameras! B.What can smartphones do for us?

C.Are smartphones killing cameras? D.Camera producers survive the hard times

 

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假定你是李华,你校将在下月举办英国文化周系列活动。请你根据以下要点给英国朋友 Peterson写一封信,邀请他来给你们做一次讲座。

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Dear Peterson,

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