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One day, a colt (小马驹)took a bag of wheat...

    One day, a colt (小马驹)took a bag of wheat to the mill (磨坊).When he came to a small river, he could not _______ whether he could cross it. Just then, he saw a cow nearby and asked, “Aunt Cow, could you tell me if I can cross the river?” The cow said, “Of course, you can. The river isn't very _______, just knee high.”

The colt was about to cross the river _______ a squirrel (松鼠)jumped down a tree and stopped him, _______ , “Colt, stop! You'll get killed in the river! One of my friends _______ his life yesterday in the river" The colt was _______ at what to do, so he went home to ask for his mom's opinion.

His mother said, "Don't always _______ others. You'd better go and try yourself. Then you'll know what to do."

He returned to the river “Little horse, it's too _________ !” The squirrel shouted again.

“Thanks, but I want to try myself.”

After crossing the river successfully, the colt _______ that the river was neither as shallow as the cow said nor as deep as the squirrel told him.

This story tells us the ________: Real knowledge comes from practice.

1.A.decide B.think C.discuss D.argue

2.A.wide B.deep C.long D.narrow

3.A.why B.until C.when D.though

4.A.shouting B.nodding C.singing D.joking

5.A.led B.lost C.saved D.earned

6.A.excited B.puzzled C.ashamed D.satisfied

7.A.laugh at B.pick out C.listen to D.fight with

8.A.clean B.safe C.dirty D.dangerous

9.A.realized B.insisted C.wished D.begged

10.A.lie B.news C.name D.truth

 

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.D 【解析】 这是一则寓言故事。文章通过讲述小马过河的故事,告诉人们一个真理:真正的知识来自实践。 1. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当它来到一条小河边时,它不能决定是否能够趟过这条河。A. decide决定;B. think想;C. discuss讨论;D. argue争论。根据whether he could cross it.可知它无法做出决定。故选A。 2. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这条河不很深,只有膝盖高。A. wide宽的;B. deep深的;C. long长的;D. narrow狭窄的。根据just knee high可知这条河不很深。故选B。 3. 考查连词词义辨析。句意:小马正要过河,就在那时一只松鼠从树上跳下来,拦住了它,大叫道:“小马,快停下!你会淹死在河里的!” A. why为什么;B. until直到……为止;C. when在……时候;D. though尽管。 be about to…when正要做某事……就在那时,该句型是固定句型。故选C。 4. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:小马正要过河,就在那时一只松鼠从树上跳下来,拦住了它,大叫道:“小马,快停下!你会淹死在河里的!” A. shouting大喊;B. nodding点头; C. singing唱歌;D. joking开玩笑。根据“Colt, stop! You'll get killed in the river! One of my friends ___5___ his life yesterday in the river"和下文The squirrel shouted again. 可知松鼠在大声喊。故选A。 5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的一个朋友昨天在河里失去了生命。A. led通向;B. lost失去;C. saved获救;D. earned挣得。根据Colt, stop! You'll get killed in the river!可知松鼠在警告小马,由此推知,松鼠告诉小马自己的一个朋友昨天在河里失去了生命。故选B。 6. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:小马很困惑,不知该怎么办才好,于是,回家去问妈妈的意见。A. excited兴奋的;B. puzzled困惑的;C. ashamed羞愧的;D. satisfied感到满意的。根据so he went home to ask for his mom's opinion.可知小马很困惑,不知该怎么办才好。故选B。 7. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:它妈妈说:“不要总是听别人的。你最好自己去试试。然后你就知道该怎么做了。” A. laugh at嘲笑; B. pick out挑选;C. listen to听;D. fight with与……并肩战斗。根据You'd better go and try yourself. Then you'll know what to do.可知这里意思是不要总是听别人的。故选C。 8. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“小马,这太危险了!”松鼠又喊道。A. clean干净的;B. safe安全的;C. dirty肮脏的;D. dangerous危险的。上文小松鼠警告小马,自己的一个朋友淹死在这条河里了,所以这里小松鼠再次警告小马,过这条河很危险。故选D。 9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:小马成功地渡过了河,意识到河水既不像老牛说的那么浅,也不像松鼠说的那么深。A. realized意识到;B. insisted坚持;C. wished祝福;D. begged祈求。“河水既不像老牛说的那么浅,也不像松鼠说的那么深”这是小马意识到的事情。故选A。 10. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个故事告诉我们一个真理:真正的知识来自实践。A. lie谎言;B. news新闻;C. name名字;D. truth真理。“真正的知识来自实践”这是一个真理。故选D。
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