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I enjoy life because I am endlessly inte...

    I enjoy life because I am endlessly interested in people and their growth. My interest leads me to widen my knowledge of people, and this in turn makes me believe in the common goodness of mankind. I believe that the normal human heart is good since their birth. That is, it’s born sensitive and feeling eager to be approved and to approve, hungry for simple happiness and the chance to live.

Like Confucius, I am absorbed in the wonder of the earth, and the life on it. With a great faith in the human heart and its power to grow toward the light, I find here are reasons enough for hope and confidence in the future of mankind. The common sense of people will surely prove that mutual (相互的) support and cooperation are only sensible for the security and happiness of all. Such faith keeps me continually ready to do what one person can toward shaping the environment in which the human being can grow with freedom. This environment, I believe, is based upon the necessity for security and friendship.

I take heart in a promising fact that the future world will contain food supplies enough for the entire earth population. Our knowledge of medical science will be sufficient to improve the health of the whole human race. Our resources and education, if administered on a world scale, will lift the intelligence of the race.

Half a century ago, few people thought of world food, health and education. Many are thinking today of these things. Now I find my only questions about this: Are there enough people now who believe? Is there enough time left for the wise to act? It is a contest between ignorance and death, or wisdom and life. My faith in humanity stands firm.

1.What results in the author’s belief in people’s goodness?

A.His understanding of people. B.His desire for happiness.

C.His sensitive attitude to life. D.His kindness to people.

2.What should people do to build a secure and happy world?

A.Get ready to develop more friendship. B.Compete with others in everything.

C.Defeat others to get enough freedom. D.Help and cooperate with each other.

3.What does the author want to express in paragraph 3?

A.His demand for the present life. B.His expectation of the future world.

C.His belief in better environment. D.His hope of human relationships.

4.What may be the best title of the text?

A.Human Nature Is Good B.Believe in Ourselves

C.Live a Happy Life D.Help People in Need

 

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了作者对人深入的了解,促使作者相信人性是美好的,并对未来充满了信心。 1. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段My interest leads me to widen my knowledge of people, and this in turn makes me believe in the common goodness of mankind.(这一兴趣使我不停地了解更多的人,而对人的深入了解则促使我相信人之初,性本善)可知,作者对人的了解使他相信人是善良的。故选A。 2. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段The common sense of people will surely prove that mutual (相互的) support and cooperation are only sensible for the security and happiness of all. (人类的常识一定在未来的某一天向他们证明,互相支持与合作只会对全人类的安全和幸福有实际意义)可知,作者认为,人们只有互相合作与帮助,才能建立一个安全幸福的世界。故选D。 3. 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段I take heart in a promising fact that the future world will contain food supplies enough for the entire earth population. Our knowledge of medical science will be sufficient to improve the health of the whole human race. Our resources and education, if administered on a world scale, will lift the intelligence of the race.(我对未来充满信心:世界的食物能供养人类;我们的医学知识足以改善人类的健康状况;我们的教育资源,若在世界范围内统一管理,将提高各种族的智力)可知,本段作者表达了他对未来世界的期望。故选B。 4. 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,文章说明了作者对人深入的了解,促使作者相信人性是美好的,并对未来充满了信心。所以用Human Nature Is Good(人性是美好的)作为文章标题最为恰当。故选A。
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