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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最...

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

After my speech about how everyone can benefit from football, Michael, a short and thin boy, approached me. Although I told him about our_______ and his weakness, every effort was_________He was_______  joining us. I knew he would probably not_______ it, but by the_______  of my speech, I allowed him to have a go.

On the opening day of practice, we started a one-mile jog around the track. Repeatedly Michael fell, each time _______ himself up. The same thing happened for weeks. Gradually, Michael gained strength both socially and _______. He began to laugh and made friends with most of the teammates. By the last week of practice Michael could run the mile without _______ One day after practice, the team captain, Steve, came up to me. He was _______ but kind of lazy. Steve pointed to the field where Michael was ________ all alone and asked me why he was still out there. I told Steve to ask him. The next day, I was ________ to see Steve exercising right next to Michael.

Our big game came. At first, we were losing ________ twelve points. I could see that some kids had already ________. But Michael was playing as hard as he could ________ the team to keep trying. Finally, we ________ the game in the last ten seconds.

At our celebration dinner, we always gave a big award to the most ________ player. Steve had scored the most points that season, and everyone ________ as he received his award. " There's someone who ________ it more than I do," Steve said," Everything I accomplished, and everything the team accomplished this season, is________ one person. " The entire team cheered once more as Steve turned the ________ over to Michael.

1.A.strength B.criterion C.evidence D.admission

2.A.in defense B.in return C.in effect D.in vain

3.A.bent on B.drunk in C.opposed to D.stuck in

4.A.get B.make C.seize D.seek

5.A.topic ; B.idea C.plot D.tune .

6.A.pulling B.bringing C.picking D.pushing

7.A.intellectually B.casually C.spiritually D.physically

8.A.falling B.twisting C.spinning D.resisting

9.A.proud B.smart C.rigid D.awful

10.A.standing B.lying C.jogging D.resting

11.A.disturbed B.willing C.desperate D.astonished

12.A.by B.via C.with D.off

13.A.wound up B.dropped out C.given up D.worn out

14.A.teaching B.claiming C.begging D.following

15.A.beat B.won C.lost D.hit

16.A.competitive B.aggressive C.offensive D.reflective

17.A.cheered B.celebrated C.approved D.applauded

18.A.acknowledges B.accelerates C.reserves D.deserves

19.A.upwards of B.next to C.far from D.thanks to

20.A.reward B.bonus C.prize D.medal

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.D 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个又矮又瘦的男孩,迈克尔,走进了橄榄球教练的视野,他刻苦训练,并在球队落后时尽了最大的努力来恳求全队继续努力,最终他们的球队获胜。史蒂夫是那个赛季得分最多的球员,获得“最有竞争力”的奖项,但他认为迈克尔更值得拥有它。 1. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然我告诉了他我们的标准和他的弱点,但一切努力都是徒劳的。A. strength力气,力量;B. criterion标准,准则;C. evidence证据;D. admission承认。由上下文看出,作者是一名橄榄球队教练,在强调自己的选拔标准。故选B。 2. 考查词组辨析。句意:虽然我告诉了他我们的标准和他的弱点,但一切努力都是徒劳的。A. in defense保卫;B. in return作为回报;C. in effect实际上,生效;D. in vain突然,无效。根据首段最后一句I allowed him to have a go.“我允许他试一试”,可知,作者劝退的努力都白费了。故选D。 3. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:他一心想加入我们。A. bent on下决心;B.drunk in 沉醉于;C. opposed to反对;D. stuck in卡住。根据下文,Michael在作者劝退的情况下仍然加入了球队,说明他一心想加入。故选A。 4. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我知道他可能做不到,但出于我演讲的想法,我允许他试一试。A. get得到;B. make制造;C. seize抓住;D. seek寻找。根据前文,作者认为Michael不够条件,即使加入也不会有什么成就、取得什么成功。固定搭配:make it“获得成功”。故选B。 5. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我知道他可能做不到,但出于我演讲的想法,我允许他试一试。A. topic主题;B. idea想法;C. plot情节;D. tune和谐。根据首句,根据作者演讲中的理念,他还是勉强接纳了他。故选B。 6. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:迈克尔一再摔倒,但每次都是自己爬起来。A. pulling拉,拔出;B. bringing带来;C. picking挑选;D. pushing推。“pick oneself up”意为“跌倒后爬起来或振作起来”。故选C。 7. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:渐渐地,迈克尔在社交和身体上都获得了力量。A. intellectually智力上;B. casually随便地;C. spiritually在精神上地;D. physically身体上地。根据第二段的最后一句to see Steve exercising right next to Michael“看到史蒂夫在迈克尔旁边锻炼。”故选D。 8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:到训练的最后一周,迈克尔已经能跑完一英里而不摔倒了。A. falling落下;B. twisting使弯曲;C. spinning快速旋转;D. resisting抵抗。根据第二段的第二句Repeatedly Michael fell“迈克尔反复摔倒”。故选A。 9. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他很聪明,但有点懒。A. proud自豪的;B. smart聪明的;C. rigid僵硬的;D. awful可怕的。根据该空后面的but和最后一段的第二句Steve had scored the most points that season“史蒂夫是那个赛季得分最多的球员”。可知,他很“聪明”。故选B。 10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:史蒂夫指着迈克尔独自慢跑的场地,问我他为什么还在那里。A. standing站立;B. lying说谎,平躺;C. jogging慢跑;D. resting休息。根据第三段最后一句中的“exercising”,故选C。 11. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:第二天,我惊讶地看到史蒂夫就在迈克尔旁边锻炼。A. disturbed扰乱的;B. willing愿意的;C. desperate不顾一切的;D. astonished感到吃惊的。根据第9空后的but kind of lazy,可知,作者“感到惊讶”。故选D。 12. 考查介词词义辨析。句意:起初,我们输了12分。A. by相差,通过;B. via经由,凭借;C. with和……一起;D. off偏离。介词by可以表示“相差的幅度”。故选A。 13. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我可以看到有些孩子已经放弃了。A. wound up紧张;B. dropped out退出,脱离;C. given up放弃;D. worn out疲惫不堪。结合后一句话可知答案,“worn out”前面应有be动词。故选C。 14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是迈克尔尽了最大的努力来恳求全队继续努力。A. teaching教;B. claiming声称;C. begging祈求;D. following跟随。根据该空前半句话But Michael was playing as hard as he could及前文对Michael的身体和性格特点可知。故选C。 15. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,我们在最后十秒钟赢得了比赛。A. beat打败;B. won赢得;C. lost丢失;D. hit击打。由最后一段内容,尤其是第20空前的The entire team cheered once more,可知,最后“赢了”比赛。故选B。 16. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在庆功宴上,我们总是给最具竞争力的选手颁奖。A. competitive竟争的;B. aggressive有进取心的;C. offensive攻击的;D. reflective反射的。由最后一段的第二句话Steve had scored the most points that season,可知,把奖颁给“有竞争力的”选手。故选A。 17. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:史蒂夫是那个赛季得分最多的球员,每个人都为他获奖而欢呼。A. cheered欢呼;B. celebrated庆祝;C. approved核准,认可;D. applauded鼓掌。由全文最后一句话中The entire team cheered once more可知,每个人为获奖“欢呼”。故选A。 18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:有人比我更值得拥有它。A. acknowledges承认;B. accelerates加速;C. reserves储备;D. deserves应得。根据第19空前的Everything I accomplished, and everything the team accomplished this season,可知,这个奖是“应得的”,故选D。 19. 考查词组辨析。句意:我完成的每一件事,以及这个赛季球队完成的每一件事,都要归功于一个人。A. upwards of多于;B. next to紧挨着;C. far from远离;D. thanks to多亏。根据第19空前后There's someone who 和 it more than I do,可知,获奖“多亏了”一个人。故选D。 20. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:当史蒂夫把奖品交给迈克尔时,全队再次欢呼起来。A. reward报答;B. bonus奖金;C. prize奖赏;D. medal奖章。根据最后一段第一句中的“a big award”。故选C。
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根据《黑布林》小说《化身博士》内容,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1.Which of the following happens first?

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B.Sir Danvers Carew is murdered.

C.Utterson and Enfield see Jekyll at his window.

D.Utterson finds Hyde dead in Jekyll's lab.

2.In the story, Mr. Utterson is

A.a servant B.a lawyer

C.a Member of Parliament D.a doctor

3.At first, what does Dr. Jekyll think of Hyde's action?

A.He is responsible for it. B.He is regretful about it.

C.He is happy about it. D.He is strongly against it.

4.Mr. Hyde is considered all of the following EXCEPT

A.evil B.violent C.mysterious D.respectable

5.Nowadays, “Jekyll and Hyde" is used to describe a person of

A.kindness B.generosity C.contradiction D.cruelty

 

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College helps students dream of more than a salary

From the earliest days of our country, education has been seen as the foundation for our future. 1. . Is investing in a college or university education still worth it?

2.. Students who graduate from college can expect to make about 60% more than those who do not, well over a million dollars over a lifetime. But what about the benefits of college that are more difficult to measure?

College is a passport to different places, different times, and different ways of thinking - - from learning new languages to considering the arc of human history to diving deep into the building blocks of matter. It gives students a chance to understand themselves differently.

3., One of the most important ways students learn at college is by interacting with people who are different from themselves. I recall a freshman who wasn't sure if he would ft in at a new college far away from his hometown. However, one night he found himself debating about the characteristics that define a real hero with other admitted students from around the world. 4., but the differences were what made the conversation exciting, and he realized how much he could learn at a place full of engaging people with a wide range of viewpoints.

College teaches students the virtue of slowing down. No one denies the value of speed, connectivity and the virtual world in an economy that thrives (繁荣) on all three. But “thinking" is  a word that is too often forgotten. College teaches students to slow down, to change information into insight and knowing into understanding. 5.. The result is that students grow in knowledge and in wisdom for a lifetime.

To conclude, investing in a college or university education is well worth it.

A.College introduces students to a new world

B.Yet its value is being increasingly questioned

C.It remains the same nowadays

D.It develops critical thinking

E.They had a heated discussion

F.Not everyone agreed

G.College education financially pays off

 

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    It was early in 1981 when I first met George. I was in my early 30s, seeking a creative outlet unrelated to the boredom of housework and raising little kids. At 65, George had recently retired and was seeking a rewarding hobby for his golden years. For both of us, painting was “it” and we met at a local TAFE painting class. Thus began a friendship that was to last for 25 years- -until the day he died.

George was a man who lived life to the full. He worked hard, played hard and had an opinion about everything. As a slim and energetic man, he took pride in his fitness and walked more than three kilometers every day. “I'd no more go without my walk than without changing my underwear. “He’d say.

As the only male in a painting class full of women, George ruled the roost and we were his hens. He adored his singular role and looked after his brood with the same attention he gave to everything.

He took to painting with passion and commitment, even changing the spare bedroom of his home into a studio. His painting equipment was comprehensive- an easel, quality paints, linseed oil, turpentine, brushes, palette, canvases, charcoal pencils, fixative, palette knives- even a rolling pin for removing air bubbles when gluing.

For about six years George and I studied together through various units until the completion of the course and other commitments drew us apart, though we always maintained personal contact as we lived within a couple of kilometers of each other. I'd sometimes see him on his daily walk or at the local shops and occasionally we' d touch base with a“proper”afternoon tea.

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1.The friendship between George and the writer started because_________

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B.they appreciated each other for their painting ability

C.they thought painting was a great way of killing time

D.they shared happiness in their local painting class

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A.George walked too hard to change his underwear

B.George viewed his walk as a great way to keep fit

C.George had his opinion of changing his underwear

D.George had to walk hard daily to live life to the full

3.The rolling pin is mentioned in Paragraph 4 to show that_________

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B.George was cautious about his painting

C.George was skilled with his painting

D.George was fond of its use in painting

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B.“As the only male ... George ruled the roost and we were his hens." (Paragraph 3)

C.“I’d sometimes see him on his daily walk .... afternoon tea." (Paragraph 5)

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