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用单词的适当形式填空 1.She wanted to i________ her...

用单词的适当形式填空

1.She wanted to i________ her students by having them listen to this instructive speech.

2.Please be more c_______ and don’t play loud music late at night.

3.An outbreak of fire or an accident is an________ (突发事件).

4.The cat walked slowly and carefully to a________ the mouse and then suddenly it jumped onto it.

5.The committee includes _________ (代表) from industry.

6.I was surprised that _________ (贯穿) our whole visit to Australia we only saw one kangaroo.

7.The teacher w________ to me, “ You did a good job.” He did not want the others to hear.

8.The condition prevents the blood from _________ (循环) freely.

9.Her comfort put me at e___________ .

10.There’s a  _________ (迷惑的) look on her face.

 

1.inspire 2.considerate 3.emergency 4.approach 5.representatives 6.throughout 7.whispered 8.circulating 9.ease 10.confused 【解析】 本题考查学生的单词拼写能力和词汇的语境应用能力。 1. 考查动词。句意:她想通过让学生们听这个有启发性的演讲来激励他们。根据所给的句子,结合首字母提示可知,应是inspire。inspire,动词,意为“鼓舞;激励”,句中应是动词不定式形式作谓语“wanted”的宾语,且不定式符号to已存在,填动词原形即可。故填inspire。 2. 考查形容词。句意:请多体谅,不要在深夜大声放音乐。根据所给的句子,结合首字母提示可知,应是considerate。considerate,形容词,意为“体贴的;考虑周到的”,句中作“be”的表语,结合句中暗含的语气可知,应是比较级形式“more considerate”,句中more已存在。故填considerate。 3. 考查名词。句意:火灾或事故的爆发是紧急情况。根据所给的句子,结合汉语提示可知,应是emergency。emergency,可数名词,意为“突发事件; 紧急情况”。故填emergency。 4. 考查动词。句意:猫慢慢地小心地靠近老鼠,然后突然它跳到老鼠身上。根据所给的句子,结合首字母提示可知,应是approach。approach,动词,意为“走近;靠近”,句中为动词不定式“to do”形式作目的状语,不定式符号to已存在。故填approach。 5. 考查名词。句意:该委员会包括工业界的代表。根据所给的句子,结合汉语提示可知,应是representative。representative,可数名词,意为“代表”,结合句意可知应用复数形式。故填representatives。 6. 考查介词。句意:令我惊讶的是,我们整个澳大利亚之行只看到一只袋鼠。根据所给的句子,结合汉语提示可知,应是throughout。throughout,介词,意为“贯穿;自始至终”。故填throughout。 7. 考查动词。句意:老师小声对我说:“你做得很好。”他不想让别人听见。根据所给的句子,结合首字母提示可知,应是whisper。whisper,动词,意为“耳语;低声说”,句中担当谓语成分,根据后文“He did not want the others to hear”可知,应是一般过去时。故填whispered。 8. 考查动词。句意:这种情况使血液不能自由循环。根据所给的句子,结合汉语提示可知,应是circulate。circulate,动词,意为“循环”,prevent sth from doing,固定结构,意为“阻止……做某事”。故填circulating。 9. 考查名词。句意:她的安慰使我感到安心。根据所给的句子,结合首字母提示可推知,应是ease。ease,不可数名词,意为“舒适;悠闲”,at ease,固定结构,意为“舒适自在;安心”。故填ease。 10. 考查形容词。句意:她脸上有一种困惑的表情。根据所给的句子,结合汉语提示可推知,应是confused。confused,形容词,意为“迷惑的;困惑的”,句中作定语用于修饰look(神态;表情)。故填confused。
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