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    Drivers who drive a little too close to cyclists on the road could soon be caught on the spot. A new technology adopted by legal departments in Ottawa could help carry out legal distance between bikers and cars on the road.

The device, which is fixed on a bicycle’s handlebars like a bike bell, uses sonar(声呐) technology to measure the distance between the bike and passing cars. The device will make a loud noise if the car is within one meter of the bike, the legal limit in the city of Ottawa, allowing the police rider to radio ahead to his colleagues so that the driver can be pulled over. “The safety of all road users is extremely vital, including cyclists. These cycling changes are directed at encouraging cycling, promoting road safety, and sharing the road,” said Rob Wilkinson, coordinator of the Safer Roads Ottawa Program.

The authorities started the program last week with a single sonar device. One police officer rode the bike bearing the device around the city on Tuesday to prove the effectiveness(有效性) of the technology. Within a few minutes of riding, the device was beeping, registering that two drivers had violated the one-meter distance requirement. The drivers were pulled over and given brochures informing them that they had broken the safe distance law.

Wilkinson noted that the device is not currently being used to issue fines, which can go up to $110, and that there are no plans to use it for enforcement(执法)in the future. At this point, its main use is to spread awareness about the safe distance law, which was passed last September in an effort to encourage rider safety and reduce deadly crashes.

1.What will happen if the safe distance is beyond the legal limit?

A.The cyclist will soon be caught on the spot.

B.The police will make the driver stop by the road.

C.The driver will be arrested for driving too fast.

D.The device will at once call the police of itself.

2.What’s the main purpose of using the device?

A.To make the bicycle attractive. B.To encourage people to walk.

C.To guarantee road safety. D.To warn drivers of danger.

3.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “beeping” in paragraph 3?

A.Making a loud noise. B.Receiving an urgent message.

C.Sending a stop signal. D.Radioing the police rider.

4.What does Wilkinson say about the device?

A.It is being developed at present. B.It still has room for improvement.

C.It may be used to fine drivers later. D.It helps reduce traffic accidents.

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述渥太华使用一种技术设备来执行城市距离安全法。 1. 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The device will make a loud noise if the car is within one meter of the bike, the legal limit in the city of Ottawa, allowing the police rider to radio ahead to his colleagues so that the driver can be pulled over.(如果汽车离自行车在渥太华城市的法定限制一米内,这个设备会发出噪音,能让骑警提前用广播向同事报告,这样司机会被要求靠边停车)”可知,如果安全距离超过法定限制,警察会让司机靠边停车。故选B项。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“These cycling changes are directed at encouraging cycling, promoting road safety, and sharing the road(这些骑车的变化是针对鼓励骑自行车,提升道路安全和分享道路)”可知,使用这个设备的主要目的是保证道路安全。故选C项。 3. 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“The device will make a loud noise if the car is within one meter of the bike”可知,如果汽车距离自行车一米内设备会发出很大的噪音,结合划线词后“registering that two drivers had violated the one-meter distance requirement(提示两个司机违反了一米距离的要求)”可知,“the device was beeping”意为“设备发出噪音”,划线词“beeping”意为“发出很大的噪音”,故选A项。 4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段Wilkinson说的话“Wilkinson noted that the device is not currently being used to issue fines, which can go up to $110, and that there are no plans to use it for enforcement(执法)in the future. At this point, its main use is to spread awareness about the safe distance law …( Wilkinson指出,这个设备当前没有用于可高达110美元的罚款,未来没有计划将它用于执法。在这一点上,它的主要作用是提高安全距离法的意识……)”可知,这个设备之后可能用于对司机罚款。故选C项。
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