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Mass communication has been growing and ...

    Mass communication has been growing and affecting the way communities and people behave. At every stage of the development of communication, from the telegraph to the Internet, societies have had to adapt to its effects. But have the effects been more positive or negative?

The saying “Knowledge is power” has been an excellent motivator for people to improve their lives, but today the massive amount of information available through the Internet doesn’t always seem to to be helping people in the way we had hoped.Rather than improving people’s lives and bringing us closer together, the information age is making us more divided and irresponsible.

Nevertheless, many people find comfort in their virtual worlds and are happy to connect with real-life friends and online friends from the familiar surroundings of their living rooms.However,being able to reinvent themselves online and be whoever they want to be leads to the question of whether they are losing their identities by living in a virtual world. It’s not all bad news,however. Mass communication has helped change some attitudes for the better. Take our views on the environment for example. Internet campaigns by governments and other organizations have helped popularize the ideas of recycling, protecting wildlife and reducing pollution.

Modern electronic communication now influences every aspect of our lives-it is a powerful tool that has raised some concerns for society.However,it has also brought countless benefits to society. At the end of the day, it can be used both for good or evil, which largely relies on the morals and sense of responsibility of the individual or community involved. In short,it needs to be used with care.

1.According to the text, the information age today _______.

A.helps people improve their lives

B.fully shows “ knowledge is power”

C.makes people feel more connected to others

D.fails to achieve our expectations sometimes

2.What can we infer from Paragraph 3?

A.People only connect with online friends.

B.Online friends can be comforting for all people.

C.Virtual lives can make people clear of who they are.

D.The Internet helps to raise our environmental awareness.

3.What can be known about electronic communication in the last paragraph?

A.It should be used in a cautious way.

B.It does more harm than good to society.

C.Its side effects can’t be handled by individuals.

D.It should be strictly controlled by the government.

4.What does the text mainly talk about?

A.The comfort of the virtual worlds.

B.The effects of mass communication.

C.The development of mass communication.

D.The way to use modern mass communication.

 

1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了大众传媒的影响。 1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中but today the massive amount of information available through the Internet doesn't always seem to be helping people in the way we’d hoped. Rather than improving people’s lives and bringing us closer together, the information age is making us more divided and irresponsible. 但是今天,通过互联网获得的大量信息似乎并不总是像我们希望的那样帮助人们。信息时代不但没有改善人们的生活,使我们更加紧密地联系在一起,反而使我们更加分裂和不负责任。由此可知,当今的信息时代不能达到我们的期望。故选D。 2. 推理判断题。根据第三段中Take our views on the environment for example. Internet campaigns by governments and other organizations have helped popularize the ideas of recycling, protecting wildlife and reducing pollution.可知,以我们对环境的看法为例。政府和其他组织在互联网上的宣传活动有助于普及回收利用、保护野生动物和减少污染的理念。由此判断出因特网有助于提高我们的环保意识。故选D。 3. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中At the end of the day, it can be used both for good or evil, which largely relies on the morals and sense of responsibility of the individual or community involved. In short, it needs to be used with care.可知,归根结底,它可以用于善或恶,这在很大程度上取决于个人或社区的道德和责任感。总之,它需要小心使用。由此判断出电子通讯应该谨慎使用。故选A。 4. 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句Mass communication has been growing and affecting the way communities and people behave.可知,大众传播的发展影响着社区和人们的行为方式。所以本文讲的是大众传播的影响。故选B。
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B.She couldn’t wait to tear the newspaper apart.

C.She couldn’t help but stop mom from reading.

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