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2010年江苏省初二上学期期中考试英语卷
一、其他题
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。

1. English dictionaries are very   ▲   (use) to you when you study English.

2. Could you pass the   ▲   (knife) to me? We need them to make pumpkin lanterns.

3. Don’t be   ▲   (patient)! You should listen to what he is saying first.

4. Four   ▲   (five) of the students in our class have heard about the trip.

5. The guide has collected all the   ▲   (visit) ID cards.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。

1. As soon as they   ▲   (到达) to the hotel, they held a meeting at once.

2. After Jim answered the phone, he rushed out of the house   ▲   (立即).

3. Kids   ▲   (低于) 5 years old can’t play with this kind of toy.

4. The dresses   ▲   (本身) are made of common materials, but they sell well because of the famous designer.

5. He seldom   ▲   (回复) to the e-mails his friends send him.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分。满分5分)

1. Since he fell off the bike, John   ▲   (lie) in bed for nearly a week.

2. We’ve worked for a long time. Let’s stop   ▲   (drink) some water.

3. You mustn’t touch the machines unless you   ▲   (allow) to.

4.—What’s his plan after he leaves school?

—He   ▲   (go) to Beijing for further education.

5.—Has the teacher finished marking the exam papers?

—Sorry, I don’t know. He   ▲   (mark) them in the office yesterday afternoon.

 

二、翻译
详细信息
4. 难度:简单

根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)

1.格林一家此刻正在参加时装表演吗?

                    ▲                     at the moment?

2.昨天晚上直到9点,他才做完作业。

                     ▲                           last night.

3.这些书可以在网上订购。

These books                      ▲                       

4.原谅那个年轻人又一次迟到是不明智的。

It’s not wise                      ▲                      

5.请在学业和爱好之间保持平衡。

Please                        ▲                        

6.到去年年底为止,我们又建了三个博物馆。

By the end of last year,                    ▲                     

 

三、书面表达
详细信息
5. 难度:简单

假设某美国教育代表团将来你校参观访问,请你根据下表提示的信息,用英语向外宾简单介绍学校近年来所发生的变化,并谈谈你的感想。

环境及设施

过去

现在

至少列举两例说明过去情况

操场更大、篮球场更多;图书新、品种多;

树木四季常青,学校美如花园……

你的感想

……

注意:

1.词数不少于90。文章的开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

2.要点完整、层次清晰、语法正确、上下文连贯。

3.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

Ladies and gentlemen! It’s my honor to tell you about the changes to our school.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much!

 

四、单项填空
详细信息
6. 难度:简单

—Have you brought        with you? We won’t have time to come back.

—Don’t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

 If you get on well        your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.

A.to

B.at

C.with

D.in

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

 The teacher speaks very loudly        all the students can hear her.

A.so that

B.because

C.since

D.when

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

You should really        smoking. It’s a terrible habit.

A.grow up

B.pick up

C.give up

D.set up

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?

—Because it is        winter in Guangzhou.

A.as cold as

B.much colder than

C.not so cold as

D.not colder than

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

The teacher told the students        any food into the computer room.

A.not to bring

B.not bring

C.don’t bring

D.bring not

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

 It doesn’t look like rain, so you        bring your umbrella with you.

A.shouldn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

—We don’t have much homework this  we go out together?

—OK. What about        a movie?

A.to see

B.seeing

C.see

D.sees

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

I still remember the park        we first met.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

—Excuse me, what’s this for?

—It’s a cleaner and it       to pick up dirt.

A.uses

B.is used

C.is using

D.used

 

五、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and   26   me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the bird   27   him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.

Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds  28  the night before David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at   29  house. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door   30  the back door! I kept   31  of what David would say when came back.

Then I noticed   32  one bedroom window was open. I found a big tone and pushed it under the window   33  the stone was very heavy. I  of niose. But in the end, I managed to climb up.

I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone  34   a torch(电筒)up at me. I looked down and saw  35  policeman and an old lady, one of David’s neighbours. “What are you doing up there?” Said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Smith’s birds.”

1.

A.tell

B.tells

C.told

D.had told

 

2.

A.with

B.to

C.for

D.at

 

3.

A.until

B.before

C.as

D.since

 

4.

A.her

B.his

C.their

D.our

 

5.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.nor

 

6.

A.to think

B.think

C.thinking

D.thought

 

7.

A.how

B.that

C.what

D.why

 

8.

A.If

B.Because

C.When

D.Whether

 

9.

A.is shinning

B.was shone

C.shines

D.was shining

 

10.

A.a

B.the

C.an

D./

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some   36   dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt   37 .

One clever 18-month-old monkey    38  the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her   39  also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.

All the younger monkeys   40  learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them   40  to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the   42  sweet optatoes.

Then something very    43  . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby   44  began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was   45  from one island to another.

1.

A.sweet potatoes

B.green plants

C.hard stones

D.fresh nuts

 

2.

A.beautiful

B.terrible

C.difficult

D.interesting

 

3.

A.find

B.reach

C.solve

D.understand

 

4.

A.children

B.brothers

C.sisters

D.friends

 

5.

A.quietly

B.esily

C.angrily

D.awfully

 

6.

A.nicer

B.smaller

C.lighter

D.drier

 

7.

A.small

B.large

C.new

D.dirty

 

8.

A.took on

B.took off

C.took place

D.took away

 

9.

A.trees

B.islands

C.beaches

D.rivers

 

10.

A.lost

B.dropped

C.passed

D.left

六、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:简单

I heard the bees long before I saw them.

It was a very hot afternoon, and we decided to cool off in the river near my home. As we climbed down a small rocky hill toward the water, my boyfriend John suddenly started to shout then jumped into the water below. Peter and Mary quickly followed but I was too far away to jump. I was trapped.

I heard a low hum(嗡嗡声),which was growing louder. From a distance, the group of bees looked almost like a cloud of smoke. As it got closer, I realized it was actually thousands of bees flying towards me.

All I could do was cover my face with hands. Crazily, I thought that if I sat very still, the bees would think I was just another rock.

After a few minutes, I knew my plan hadn’t worked. The bees were attacking me. I could hear my friends shouting at me to get down to the pool fast.

But it wasn’t so easy. I was in great pain and the only way I could get away was to use my hands to climb down the rocks. However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected. The noise the bees made was so loud and frightening, but I had no choice.

I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool, but I don’t remember doing it. I was just so happy to be free from the pain. I was safe, and the water felt wonderful.

But we still weren’t out of danger. Every time we tried to climb out of the pool, the bees flew back over our heads. We spent the next three hours in the water, putting our heads under the water from time to time to avoid the bees until they finally lost interest.

1. How many people went swimming that day?

A.Two.

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

2.The underlined word “it” (in Paragraph 3) refers to        .

A.a rock

B.the group of bees

C.a hill

D.the river

3. At first why didn’t the writer want to climb down the rocks?

A.She was afraid she would fall.

B.She was too far away from pool.

C.She thought the bees would follow her.

D.She didn’t want her face to be unprotected.

4. How did the writer escape the bees?

A.She covered her face with her hands.

B.She hid behind the rocks.

C.She jumped into a water pool.

D.She pretended to be a rock.

5.In what order are the following mentioned in the story?

a. The writer rushed down the rocks.

b. John jumped into the water.

c. The low hum grew louder.

d. The bees flew back over their heads.

e. The bees were attacking the writer.

A.b c e a d

B.b a e c d

C.c d e a b

D.c b d e a

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.

Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.

“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.

In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.

In this study, Cohen’s interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.

The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. Buy for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.

Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut your health, look on the bright side more often.

1. Which of the following was NOT a part of the study?

A.People talked about their feelings every day.

B.People were kept alone for six days.

C.People were given colds by doctors.

D.People were made to feel unhappy.

2. What did the study find?

A.People who felt happy never got ill.

B.People’s feelings didn’t influence their health.

C.People with good feelings became ill more easily.

D.People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses..

3. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?

A.Eating.

B.Crying.

C.Laughing.

D.Sleeping.

4.This passage is a/an          .

A.advertisement

B.newspaper report

C.story

D.scientist’s diary

5.What is the best title for this passage?

A.Smiles can fight colds

B.Cause of colds found

C.The danger of colds

D.How people get sick

6.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

1990 was a significant year in world enents. In Febbruary, Nelson Mandela was set free after 27 years in prison. In October, East and West Germany became one country again. Then at the end of 1990, the World Wide Web was born. For this final event we have one man to thank, Tim Berners-Lee, the father of the Web.

Berners-Lee was born on June 8, 1955 in London, England. His parents, both computer designers, encouraged him to think and work creativelhy as he grew up. He was an excellent student and naturally took an interest in computers and science.

After graduating from Oxford University, Tim went to work at a science research centre in Sfwitzerland. There be developed some of the different systems that would later become the Web. The first was HTML, the computer language used to make web pages. The second was an address system that let  computers anhywhere find each other and send and receive information. In 1990, while still at the science centre in Switzerland, he put them together to make the first Internet browser. It could run on any computer and allowed people to create  share their information with the rest of the world.

Tim knew that the more people used the Web, the more useful it would be. He wasn’t interested in money but knowledge, so he gave out his invention for free to anyone who was interested. Many were interested and the growth of the Internet began.

Today Tim works as a professor at the MIT in America, researching new and interesting ways to use the Web. He has received many awards from governments and organizations for his efforts. He is still not very interested in money. That is why he is so admired by his students and workmates. It may also be one of the reasons that few people outside the world of technology know his name.

1. The underlined word “significant” (in Paragraph 1) most probably means “       ” .

A.strange

B.terrible

C.important

D.difficult

2.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.The address system was used to make make web pages.

B.The World Wide Web was created in Swizerland.

C.The fist web browser was very expensive to buy

D.Many people could use the Internet before 1990

3. What can we learn about Berners-Lee from the passage?

A.He was encouraged to be creative.

B.He didn’t do well at school.

C.He is a very poor businessman.

D.He is well-known all over the world.

4. Where does Berners-Lee live today?

A.England.

B.Switzerland.

C.America.

D.Canada.

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A.The events that took place in 1990.

B.The history of the Internet.

C.The invention of the Internet browser.

D.The man who created the World Wide Web.

 

七、翻译
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

 When will you come back, Dad? I m     you so much.

 

八、单词拼写
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

 After the examinations, I need to take a good r      .

 

详细信息
23. 难度:简单

The concert last night wasn’t very good. Before it ended, the theatre was almost e  .

 

详细信息
24. 难度:简单

There weren’t enough chairs in the meeting room, so some of the students had to

s  on

 

九、单项填空
详细信息
25. 难度:简单

Can you teach me how _________?

A.dance

B.dancing

C.to dance

D.dances

 

详细信息
26. 难度:简单

An ________ boy came to our class yesterday.

A.11-year-old

B.11-years-old

C.11-year old

D.11 years old

 

详细信息
27. 难度:简单

 Stop _____ so much noise! My father is sleeping.

A.to make

B.making

C.to hear

D.hearing

 

详细信息
28. 难度:简单

 — Excuse me, where is the bus stop?

—________________.

A.Go straight and turn right.

B.That’s OK.

C.It’s on the wall.

D.No, the bus is very big.

 

详细信息
29. 难度:简单

 There is going to _______ a basketball match in the playground this afternoon.

A.have

B.has

C.is

D.be

 

详细信息
30. 难度:简单

 Look! The robbers is climbing _______ the wall.

A.through

B.past

C.over

D.across

 

详细信息
31. 难度:简单

The robber was caught by two men ______ police uniform _________.

A.in; at the once

B.in; at once

C.on,; at the once

D.on; at once

 

详细信息
32. 难度:简单

The firemen _____ the fire in the end.

A.put on

B.put up

C.put out

D.put down

 

详细信息
33. 难度:简单

I ______ go to bed until my father _______ back.

A.Will; comes

B.won’t ; comes

C.will; will come

D.won’t; will come

 

详细信息
34. 难度:简单

He must be _________ home now.

A.on his way to

B.on his way

C.in his ways to the

D.in his way

 

详细信息
35. 难度:简单

—Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.

— Ok, Let’s give him _________ to eat.

A.something different

B.different anything

C.anything different

D.different something

 

详细信息
36. 难度:简单

He ________ to swim when he was five.

A.can

B.could

C.can be able

D.was able

 

详细信息
37. 难度:简单

 ________ the old newspapers away and ___________ us some new ones.

A.Bring; take

B.Bring; taking

C.To carry; bring

D.Take; bring

 

详细信息
38. 难度:简单

The door is __________.Who ______ it?

A.open; opened

B.open; open

C.close; closed

D.closed, close

 

详细信息
39. 难度:简单

He lives ______, but he never feels _________.

A.alone; alone

B.lonely, lonely

C.alone, lonely

D.lonely, alone

 

十、完型填空
详细信息
40. 难度:中等

One night, Mary heard some big  36_  noise.  “Doh, Doh, …” It  37   for a few minutes.  Mary went out of her bedroom to search everywhere.  Her parents were sleeping and there were no   38  people in the house.  Mary   39 _ to her bedroom.

Mary heard the noise again.  She thought, “Is it a cat?  Mike has a cat.  But cats miaow.  They don’t make such noise.”

“Maybe it’s a bird   40   around and looking for a place to rest.  No!  That doesn’t make any noise.”

Maybe it’s the whisper of my parents.  They _41   be   42   in their room.  But that noise wasn’t a whisper at all.”

Mary went to bed again but she heard the noise again. She was   43_   and fell  44_    her bed. Her legs were   45_   and she could not climb up any more.

1.

A.strongly

B.strange

C.frightened

D.loud

 

2.

A.sounded

B.went about

C.went on

D.went away

 

3.

A.any

B.other

C.the other

D.others

 

4.

A.went

B.ran

C.returned

D.walked

 

5.

A.going

B.flying

C.jumping

D.running

 

6.

A.should

B.may not

C.must

D.mustn’t

 

7.

A.sleep

B.talking

C.talk

D.sleeping

 

8.

A.frightening

B.frightened

C.amazed

D.amazing

 

9.

A.down

B.from

C.off

D.in

 

10.

A.weak

B.strong

C.sick

D.ill

 

十一、阅读理解
详细信息
41. 难度:中等

A  School  Report

Name:Edward Scott

School:  Kelvin Grove State High School,London

Grade

7

Term ending

May 6th

Subjects              

 

Maths

He is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.

Science :   

He can work out many difficulties. Well done!

English :   

He is the best in the class. Keep it up!

French:   

His reading is very good, and he can remember many words.

History:    

He is not so good at this, but he has done better than before.

Geography:

He knows the names of many places in the world.

Music    

He does like pop songs, and he sings very well.

Remarks(评语)  

Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.

Class teacher

Ivy

Principal

M.L Martin

School reopens

11, September

 

1.After reading this, we know this is ________.

A.a studying plan

B.a teaching plan

C.a school report

D.a working plan

2.Which of the following is not mentioned in the form? ____.

A.P.E.

B.Music

C.Mathematics

D.History

3.Edward’s best subject is ________.

A.Science

B.English

C.Geography

D.French

4.Edward is NOT so good at ________.

A.maths and history

B.science and geography

C.history and French

D.music and English

5.According to the form, which of the following sentences is true?

A.Edward can’t sing songs very well.

B.School will begin again on May 6th.

C.Edward can do better if he works hard next term.

D.Edward doesn’t do well in science.

 

详细信息
42. 难度:中等

Mary is twenty-three years old. She is a nurse at a big hospital. She is very kind, and all of her patients like her very much.

One day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street. Mary wanted to cross the street, too, so she went over to help the woman cross. When Mary was near her, she shouted happily, “Mrs Herman! You were my patient last year.” “Oh, thank you very much, Mary,” Mrs Herman said, and stepped forward. “No, no, Mrs Herman,” Mary said quickly, “the light’s still red.”“Oh,” Mrs Herman answered as she stepped back. “I can easily cross the street alone when the light’s green.”

1.Mary is a young         .

A.doctor

B.nurse

C.teacher

D.farmer

2. Why do Mary’s patients like her a lot?        .

A.Because she is very had

B.Because she is serious

C.Because she is very kind

D.Because she is their aunt

3.Mary_______________ before she met her in the street.

A.knew Mrs Herman

B.didn’t know Mrs Herman

C.lived with Mrs Herman

D.didn’t see Mrs Herman

4.Mary told Mrs Herman         .

A.to cross the street until the light was red

B.not to cross the street until the light was red

C.to cross the street until the light was green

D.not to cross the street until the light was green

5.How many people in all are there in the passage?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

 

十二、单词拼写
详细信息
43. 难度:中等

根据句意及汉语提示,填入适当单词完成下列句子。(5分)

1. There are many trees and ___________ (灌木从)in the garden.

2. There are some ___________ (抢劫者)in the building.

3. People have different __________(能力).

4. It’s __________ (必要的)to give them clean water if you want them to be healthy.

5. How _________ (可怕的) the traffic was!

 

详细信息
44. 难度:中等

根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

1. Tom is looking forward to _________ (see) the park.

2. Be careful when you go __________(cross) the street.

3. Which bus ________ I _______ (take) to the post office?

4. Tom fell off the bike and _________ (hurt) his legs.

5. He wants to know if the ________(follow) answer is right.

 

详细信息
45. 难度:中等

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,完成下列单词。(5分)

1. The e_________ is the biggest animal on land.

2. The old man p________ trees in spring every year.

3. My hobby is c________ stamps(邮票).

4. It’s d________ to play football in the street.

5. Will you i__________ your teachers to your birthday party?

 

十三、句型转换
详细信息
46. 难度:中等

句型转换

1. What do you think of the soap opera?(同义句)

_________ do you _________ the soap opera?

2. Tom had to stay at home yesterday.(一般疑问句)

_______Tom _______  to stay at home yesterday?

3. Wear sports shoes for gym class. (否定句)

________   ________  sports shoes for gym class.

4 . It is an interesting book.  (改为感叹句)

________ _________ interesting book!

5.They are going to have a picnic this Sunday.  (改为一般疑问句)

_________ they going to _________ a picnic this Sunday?

 

十四、其他题
详细信息
47. 难度:中等

My name is Jack. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Lots of them are my age. My best friend is Ben. He is one year older than me. He lives near me. We go to the same(相同的) school. Ben and I are in Class One. The others are in Class Two. Ben helps me with my maths homework because he is clever at it. I help him with his English because I am good at it.

Ben is 1.65 metres tall and I am 1.60 metres tall. Ben is fat because he doesn't like sports. We have black hair and brown eyes, but Ben's hair is longer than mine. Every day, I, and, like sports, exercise. Every evening we play computer games. Ben usually wins.

1. How old are lots of Jack's friends? (回答问题

2.Which class is Jack in? (回答问题)

3.根据短文内容填词:

Jack and Ben often help   ___     __ with their lessons.

4.将第一处画线部分译成汉语:

5.将第二处画线部分组成正确的句子:

 

十五、书面表达
详细信息
48. 难度:中等

学生会要表彰一批优秀学生,Tom想推荐他的同学John竞争最乐于助人奖(Most Helpful Student Award)。请以Tom的名义给学生会主席写一封推荐信。词数约80,不包括已给出的开头和结尾。

推荐信中必须包括下列要点:John

1、有礼貌,勤奋,乐于助人,常帮助同学学习

2、聪明,记忆力好,学东西很快

3、经常为希望工程募集物品,照顾老年之家的老人

4、电脑用得好,经常为帮扶俱乐部(the Helping Hands Club)从网上获取资料

5、上周,一个小男孩迷路,John将他送回家,男孩的父母很感激他。

Dear Sir

I would like                                                              

                                                                        

                                                                        

                                                                        

                                                                        

                                                                        

                                                                        

                                                                        

                                                                        

                                                                        

 

We will be glad if he can win the award.

Thank you

Yours faithfully

Tom

Best wishes for you!  Hope to see you soon!

 

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