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2010年浙江省杭州市招生文化考试英语试卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

I got out of the car, went ______ a gate and walked along a path. 

A. across   B. through  C. past  D. over

 

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2. 难度:中等

Lao She’s _______ are still popular. Lots of readers read them today.

A. works              B. compositions     C. themes    D. thoughts

 

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3. 难度:中等

Young trees should ________ every day.

A. water     B. watered    C. be watering    D. be watered

 

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4. 难度:中等

 The radio is too noisy,please ________.

   A. turn it on    B. turn it up    C. turn it back  D. turn it down

 

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5. 难度:中等

He was lost in the busy streets. But at last it was _______ of him to find the way home.

A. lazy           B. tough       C. clever        D. natural

 

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6. 难度:中等

— Her parents will send her away because she got a bad mark in the exam.

— _______

A. It’s a pity.             B. Don’t mention it. 

C. I’m glad to hear that.    D. It doesn’t matter.

 

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7. 难度:中等

It’s impossible to get good _____ without hard work. 

A. grades  B. medals  B. checks  C. advertisements

 

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8. 难度:中等

 _______ the novel, the hero disappeared again.

A. At the beginning of          B. At the end of 

 C. At the top of                D. At the bottom of

 

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9. 难度:中等

 Our English teacher is often _______ to give a talk on English study. He is popular.

A. advised            B. created       C. invited               D. refused

 

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10. 难度:中等

 Parents will ______ more and more money on their children’s education.

A. take           B. cost          C. spend         D. pay

 

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11. 难度:中等

 --____ you come to my birthday party tomorrow, Robert?

  --I’m afraid not. I have to study for my exam.

A. Must     B . Should   C. Can   D. Need

 

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12. 难度:中等

 I don’t know the man _______ is looking after the old woman.

A. that     B. what     C. which     D./

 

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13. 难度:中等

Their house is _______ ours, but ours has a bigger garden.

A. different from    B. the same as    C. similar to      D. familiar with

 

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14. 难度:中等

______ will you come back?     --- In an hour.

How soon   B. How often  C. How long   D. How far 

 

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15. 难度:中等

I ___ a mistake . Please don’t be angry with me.

   A. make   B. has made  C. will make  D. made

 

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16. 难度:中等

She is new here. So she knows ____ about her school

  A. nothing   B. something  C. anything  D. everything.

 

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17. 难度:中等

 ____ it’s difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.

  A. Though   B. Because  C. If   D. So

 

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18. 难度:中等

What do you want to be when you ______?

  A. put up   B. grow up  C. come up  D. look up

 

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19. 难度:中等

I enjoyed the trip to Dalian Forest Zoo so much. I didn’t ___ want to go home.

   A. hardly   B. regularly   C. possibly   D. really

 

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20. 难度:中等

 ---Lucy, ______________________?

  ---It’s Friday. The weekend is coming.

A. What’s the matter     B. what day is it today 

C. what are you up to    D. what’s the date today

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to _21___ , so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be __22__to stop. “ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.

Computer games do have their _23__. They are excellent for training hand or eye coordination(协调).Surgeons (外科医生)_24____played computer games as children are often skilled. Computer games can __25__ be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach.

But like anything __26__ in life, things should be balanced.(平衡).Too much time on the computer can _27__ your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot _28__ playing computer games, they won’t do as well in other areas in their life—not just schoolwork, but in developing important social skill such as how to talk with people and how to work with others. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, __29___ health will become worse.

Computer games have their place, __30___people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.

1.A. win         B. lose          C. fight             D. beat

2.A. easy          B. necessary     C. natural       D. difficult  

3.A. rules        B. suggestions  C. advantages    D. freedom

4.A. who        B. which         C. when        D. where

5.A. only           B. just         C. also                   D. ever

6.A. else          B. specific        C. special         D. enjoyable

7.A. relax        B. hurt         C. close        D. open

8.A. enjoy       B. start           C. stop            D. keep

9. A. our              B. their         C. her             D. your

10.A. then            B. so           C. and             D. but

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Accident Report Form(表格)

Accident: A car crashed(冲撞) into a tree.

Some people were trapped (困)in the car.

Weather:  There was a heavy rain.

Date of call:    June 3,2006

Time of call:   9:30 p.m.

Name of caller:      Mrs Green

Place:      Zhongshan Road, Nanjing

Conditions of victims(受害者):       Mr Green hurt his head.

Mrs Green hurt her left leg.

Their daughter felt frightened.

Action:    Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m.

1. What time did Mrs Green call the police?

A. At 9:30 a.m.                                  B. At 9:30 p.m.

C. At 9:40 p.m.                                  D. At 9:45 p.m.

2.How many people were trapped in the car?

A. One. B. Two      C. Three     D. Four

3.Whose left leg was hurt?

A. Mrs Green's.             B. Their daughter's.       C. Mr. Green's       D. Their friend's.

4.What was the weather like that day?

A. It was sunny.            B. It was snowy.            C. It was cloudy.           D. It was rainy.

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The car crashed into a wall.

B. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.

C. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.

D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and it’s used by people all over the world. It was invented in the 1960s in the USA. The American government needed a network of computers for its army. Then in the 1970s scientists and businesspeople also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages. For some years, they weren’t allowed to use US network, and when they were allowed to, the messages were in very simple text without photos.

The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents to other scientists. So he developed the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text, drawings and photos. In the 1990s, more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.

So, what’s the difference between Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware .It allows us to communicate with other people. The World Wide Web is the software. It allows us to create , see, and read multimedia documents.

The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages. These pages are held in computers all over the world. Many people have a favorite website with a number of web pages on the same subject.

Email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages. It’s cheaper and quicker to use email than send normal mail. New users call normal mail “snail mail” because it’s so slow.

It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio. It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch television. By the year 2000, it had taken only about three years for 100 million people to use the Internet. What will happen next on the Internet?

 

1.When was the Internet invented?

 A. In the 1970s  B. In the 1960s  C. In the 1990s   D. In 1989

2.Who made the Internet easier to use?

A. Businesspeople    B. The American government

C.A British scientist   D. American Scientists

3.Why is email better than snail mail?

A. Because email was invented early.

B. Because email came from America.

C. Because email is cheaper and quicker.

D. Because email is fashionable.

4.According to the passage, which of the following is not true.

A. Tim Berners-Lee developed the World Wide Web.

B .At first, the message were in very simple text without photos.

C. Web pages are held in computers all over the world.

D. The World Wide Web allows us to communicate with other people.

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. The history of the Internet   B. The World’s greatest invention

C. The World Wide Web       D. The future of the Internet

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

Almost every child in big cities has the chance to go to school. Nine years’ studying helps children to prepare for their future lives. In fact, many students can study for more than nine years. Not all children are so lucky.

There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was younger, she wanted to go to school, but she could not because her family was too poor. The schools were too expensive, so her parents kept her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents.

Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish came true, and now she is studying in a school. Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can help these children.

Project Hope also helps to repair school buildings.

All this good work costs money. Project Hope needs your help. If you give Project Hope ¥300, we can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Project Hope can build new schools. The money buys good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. To help us is to help Xiao Fang and many other children to have a good start in life.

1.______________can go to school.

A. Almost everyone in the world           B. Almost everyone in China

C. Almost everyone in big cities           D. Almost everyone in small villages

 

2.Xiao Fang didn’t go to school when she was younger because_______.          .

A. her family was too poor               B. she didn’t like school

C. there was too much work for her to do    D. she could learn nothing at school

3.With¥300,  ______________.

A. one child can go to school for nine years

B. a new school can be built

C. many children can go to school

D. a child can go to school for a year

4.Xiao Fang is studying in a school because _________________________.         .

A. Project Hope heard from her

B. Project Hope helped her

C. she knew someone working in Project Hope

D. she wrote a letter to the newspaper

5. Project Hope helps__________________________.         .

A. children who are too poor to go to school   B. to repair school buildings

C. children to go to school                 D. all the above

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.

    Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of(缺乏)others, for example,fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources,what can we use in the future and where can we move?Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

    In our everyday life,we can do many things to prevent waste from happening,for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing,turn off the lights when we leave the classroom,try not to order more food than we need and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

1.From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.

    A. eat too much                    B. don‘t work hard

C. waste things                     D. throw rubbish everywhere

2.Which is not mentioned in this passage?

    A. Fresh water                       B. Forest.

    C. Oil.                              D. Coal.

3.What may happen in 100 years?

    A. We may still have enough oil.         B. We may still have enough coal.

    C. We may have a little oil.             D. We may have no coal or oil to use.

4.Which of the following is right?

    A. Waste brings problems.               B. Waste can bring no problem.

    C. China is rich in fresh water.            D. Students never waste things.

5. Which is the best title of this passage?

    A. Stop Wasting                         B. School life

    C. Waste in the School                    D. Rich Resources in China

 

四、其他题
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

从方框内选出适当的选项完成对话,有两项是多余的。

 

A: Hello! Mr. Wang. 1.______  What are you doing?

B: I’m looking for a book called A Tale of Two Cities.

A: 2._____________

B: That’s right. I’m thinking about asking some students to act a play about the book.

A: 3.___________ But I think that’s a bit hard for our students.

B: Well. 4._____________ By the way, I hope you can be the hero of it.

A: Really? I’ll try my best.

B: OK. 5._____________ Then I’ll give you one week to get ready.

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五、完型填空
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

完形填空(二)(本题共15小题,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,根据文意,将方框内所给的词或短语的适当形式填入相应的空白处,使短文的意思完整。(每个词只能使用一次)(本题共十小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

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We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it__1.__ our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest _2.__activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

  Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This __3.__money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think ___4.____it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if __5._____ and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

  Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they __6.__ a long time. We should look after them__7._ they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of  throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them __8.__.

  Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes ___9._ to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your_10.__ and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。

( 每空格限填一词)(本题共五小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

 

Liu Xiang is not an overnight success. He was born in Shanghai ___1.__ 13th July, 1983 and, like many Olympic sports stars, he started training when he was very __2.. In Grade Four, he went to the Junior Sports School of Putuo District of Shanghai. Liu was encouraged at first to train as a high jumper. Then, in 1998, his skill at hurdling was noticed by his _3._____ Sun Haiping. In 2004, he __4.___ the first Olympic Gold medal for China in Athens, Greece. Now he is training hard to go for more __5.__for China. Just because he was trained for gold!

 

七、阅读理解
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

阅读理解(二)(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列短文回答问题:

  The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, there’s no shouting and no running, and you aren’t allowed to touch the exhibits. But the Science Museum is different… because it’s noisy ! People talk about what they can see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well. Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it’s a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and try out ideas.

  When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launch Pad. This is my favorite room because you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with falling sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel into space and back again.

Then I go upstairs to the Human and Nature room. You can compare your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you aren’t fast enough, the lion catches you! I’m faster than all my friends, but the lion still catches me.

  You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn’t take photos of the exhibits in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.

  Above all, the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like – it’s open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It’s my favorite museum in the whole world.

1.Where does Tony go first when he visits the Science Museum?

2.What can you try out in the Human and Nature room?

3.How much does it cost to go in the Science Museum?

4.How long can you stay at the Science Museum ?

5.What does the writer think of the Science Museum?

 

八、其他题
详细信息
30. 难度:中等

句子翻译。根据下面各题所给的汉语意思用英语完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

1.老师总是鼓励我们课上说英语。

 

2.扔掉纸和金属是浪费的。

 

3.书能被电脑代替吗?

 

4.你不能在这抽烟。

 

5.我正在寻找你在澳大利亚照的相片。

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
31. 难度:中等

为满足人们日益增长的健康需求,我国政府于2009年将每年的8月8日定为“全民健身日”。为了让健身活动更加深入人心,某英语报纸举办了一场征文比赛。现在请你以“Let’s Do Sports”为题写一篇短文,向该报投稿。内容提示:

(1)What sports do you like ?

(2)How often and how long do you do sports?

(3)How do you feel after doing sports?

要求:(1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清楚,书写规范

(2)包括所有要点,可以适当发挥

(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名

(4)词数在80词左右。

 

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