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2012届宁夏回族自治区银川市初三第一学期期末考试英语试卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

My father used to ______ me to concerts. But now, I have no time for concerts.

A.take

B.bring

C.taking

D.bringing

 

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2. 难度:困难

If I _______ you, I would say another student could do it better.

A.was

B.were

C.were

D.are

 

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3. 难度:中等

The teacher asked me to ____ the exercise books before we began to do our homework.

A.put up

B.give out

C.hang out

D.fix up

 

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4. 难度:中等

They’ve got two machines, but ________ works well.

A.neither

B.either

C.all

D.both

 

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5. 难度:中等

-- Look at the boy running on the ground. Is it David?

-- It _______ be him. I saw him go to the teacher’s office just now.

A.might

B.could

C.can’t

D.mustn’t

 

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6. 难度:简单

I don’t like eating chocolate. The taste is too ________.

A.crispy

B.delicious

C.salty

D.sweet

 

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7. 难度:简单

In our city, ________ college students want to work as a teacher in holidays.

A.thousand

B.thousands of

C.thousand of

D.two thousand of

 

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8. 难度:简单

We have been friends for nearly twenty years. Nothing can break off our _______.

A.friendship

B.pleasure

C.decision

D.experience

 

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9. 难度:中等

--When _____ the abacus _____?   -- In the sixth century by the Chinese people.

A.is, invented

B.did, invent

C.was, invented

D.does, invent

 

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10. 难度:中等

-- Can we make this plan a week later?

-- No, we can’t put off _______ it because the meeting is only two days from now.

A.to make

B.making

C.make

D.made

 

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11. 难度:中等

In Sweden, people don’t need to _______ too much money on presents, instead, making a meal is enough.

A.spend

B.take

C.pay

D.cost

 

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12. 难度:中等

Tom realized that he ________ his physics book at home when he reached school.

A.left

B.had left

C.was leaving

D.leaves

 

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13. 难度:简单

Hold on to your dreams, _______ they will come true one day.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or

 

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14. 难度:简单

Her life ________ a lot during the last three years.

A.changed

B.changing

C.has changed

D.will change

 

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15. 难度:中等

This is the book _______ I have read these years.

A.who

B.when

C.where

D.that

 

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16. 难度:简单

-- Would you mind carrying the box for me?

-- _______

A.That’s right.

B.What a pity!

C.Not at all.

D.Thank you.

 

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17. 难度:中等

The girl is _______ her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin.

A.similar to

B.kind to

C.friendly to

D.different from

 

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18. 难度:中等

-- Have you ever considered _______ Paris some day?

A.visit

B.visiting

C.visits

D.visited

 

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19. 难度:简单

Computers are so popular in our country that every pupil knows _____ e-mails.

A.how can he send

B.how does he send

C.how to send

D.how sending

 

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20. 难度:中等

-- Your spoken English is much better now.

-- Thanks. Our English teacher often asks me ______ English as ____ as I can.

A.to talk… many

B.to speak…much

C.to say…many

D.to tell…much

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict  41  them.

Parents often find  42 difficult to win their children’s trust and they seem to  43 how they themselves felt when they were young.

For example, young people like to do things without much  44 . It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can  45 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do  46 , you will have better success if you ask  before you really start doing it.

Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something  47 . But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that  48 this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home  49 and do what they like.

If you plan to do something, you’d better win your parents over and get them to understand you. 50 , your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.

1.

A.on

B.with

C.in

D.to

 

2.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one

 

3.

A.forgets

B.remember

C.forget

D.remembers

 

4.

A.thinking

B.speaking

C.reading

D.saying

 

5.

A.know

B.find

C.find out

D.solve

 

6.

A.anything

B.nothing

C.something

D.everything

 

7.

A.else

B.one

C.old

D.more

 

8.

A.by

B.through

C.in

D.over

 

9.

A.sadly

B.alone

C.lonely

D.sad

 

10.

A.If not

B.Or

C.If so

D.However

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Dear editor,

I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to my city every year because there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here.

The peacocks mostly live on the grassland of Dongfeng Square. Visitors usually throw food to them, but they don’t think about at all whether the food is good or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, and some even died eating the bad food given by visitors.

I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the bird, but they don’t realize that they may be doing them harm (伤害). Visitors should be told that what they have done is harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped.

Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. For us every person, it is our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds to look after them carefully.

Yours,

Wang Yang

1.The letter will be sent to _____________________.

A.a school

B.a hospital

C.a newspaper

D.a museum

2.Many visitors come to the writer’s city every year to _________________.

A.give peacocks food

B.see peacocks

C.do some shopping

D.travel

3.Some peacocks became ill and died because __________________.

A.they weren’t given any food

B.they were given too much food

C.they were given some bad food

D.they weren’t given enough food

4.The writer suggests that some small shops should be built so that they may _______.

A.sell peacocks food to visitors

B.sell food to peacocks

C.make the square more beautiful

D.sell some things for everyday life

5.Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A.Peacocks mainly live on the grassland of Dongfeng Square.

B.Some small shops were built in the square.

C.People should look after peacocks carefully.

D.Some visitors throw food to the peacocks.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Have you ever heard of the group Westlife? Maybe you have, but I’m sure many of you don’t know very much about it.

Westlife is an Irish boy band group, which was made up of 6 boys in the beginning and called IOU. The group quickly became popular with young people thanks to their song Swear It Again, which was at the top of the UK charts (排行榜) in April 1999.

Chinese fans got their first chance to see Westlife on March 6th, 2006 in Beijing. Although the four-member group has been singing pop for seven years, the young boys have all since grown up and their songs are still very popular. When they performed in Beijing, Westlife released (发行) their new album Face to Face in China. Face to Face has been at the top of the British charts for a long time. The album’s most popular song You Raise Me Up mixes traditional Irish music with pop music.

Although hip-hop is quite popular among the young, Westlife has no plans to change. They said, “Hip-hop is for the young, but pop can be enjoyed by moms who are busy cooking meals and raising the kids.

1.Westlife is from _________.

A.America

B.China

C.Ireland

D.Germany

2.The number of people in the group __________ between 1999 and 2006.

A.went from 6 to 4

B.went from 4 to 6

C.went from 5 to 4

D.didn’t change

3.What happened on March 6th, 2006?

A.Chinese fans fell in love with Westlife.

B.Chinese fans were first introduced to Westlife.

C.Chinese fans first heard Westlife’s songs.

D.Chinese fans could see Westlife in Beijing.

4. Which of the following is Not true about Westlife’s new album Face to Face?

A.Swear It Again is one of the songs in the album.

B.You Raise Me Up mixes traditional Irish music with pop music.

C.The new album came out in 2006.

D.Face to Face was popular in Britain.

5.What style of music does Westlife make?

A.Hip-hop music

B.Pop music

C.Rock music

D.Classical music

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

 

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips (手指尖) will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (泄露) into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof (屋顶). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.

1. It is important to _____________________.

A.know the ways to escape a fire

B.put out a fire in a burning house

C.jump out of a burning house

D.keep the door closed

2.62. It is possible to escape through the windows _______________________.

A.if you are strong enough

B.if there are some bushes on the ground

C.if you live on a lower floor

D.if you have a long rope

3.63. Which of the following ways of escaping is NOT right?

A.You can escape through stairways.

B.Use a lift to come down at once.

C.Escape through the windows which open onto a roof.

D.You can choose fire escapes.

4. Keep your head low at the window so that _________ if the building is on fire.

A.you can get fresh air

B.you can call for help

C.you can easily jump off

D.you can be seen first

5.The best title for the passage is _____________.

A.Escaping through the Windows

B.Save Yourself from A Burning House

C.Knowledge on Fire

D.Waiting for Help

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在空缺处写出各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。

1.According to an ___________ (古代的) Chinese legend, tea was invented by accident.

2. The more careful you are, the ___________(少) mistakes you’ll make.

3. She said that ______ (加入) the English club was the best way to improve your English.

4.I was ____________ (被邀请) to Sally’s birthday party. It’s at her house on Saturday.

5.She knew the _________ (重要性) of working hard and not just to do what she enjoyed.

 

详细信息
26. 难度:中等

根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. -- Where would you like to go on vacation?  -- I’d like to go somewhere __________ (relax).

2. More and more foreign __________ (visit) are interested in Beijing.

3.-- What ____________ (happen) to Jim last night?   -- He fell down and hurt his leg.

4.The children were ___________ (happy) because they didn’t get Christmas presents.

5.--_________ you ever _________ (speak) to a foreigner before?

-- No, I haven’t.

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(注意有些词要用适当的形式),方框中有两个多余的词。

forget,     little,     remember,    lot,    enjoy,   so,    good    

A rich man began to learn painting when he was sixty years old, and he 76 _______ it very much. He painted and painted. After twenty years, there were 77_______ of pictures in his workroom, and he thought they were very good.

One day, the old man was seriously ill in bed, but he didn’t 78_______ his pictures. He said to his grandson, Alan, “I want to give my pictures to a school, 79_______ the students will remember me. But which school do you think is the 80_______, my child?”

“Well,” said the little boy. “You’d better give them to a school for the blind!”

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
28. 难度:困难

Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease (血液病). The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease.

“I first smoked a cigarette when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong,” said Zhang.

According to the 2008 China Tobacco Control report (中国烟草控制报告), 130 million young people who are under 18 years old have tried smoking. Fifteen million of them are addicted (上瘾的).

The report came out on May 31, World No-Smoking Day. (83)It also found that nearly 68% of teenage smokers smoked their first cigarette before the age of 13. Those living in big cities started even earlier.

“Some tobacco companies try to make cigarettes cool and attractive. It’s just to make money,” said Yang Gonghuan, a doctor. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year 1 million people die from smoking-related (与吸烟有关的) diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers. 

根据短文内容将下列句子补充完整。

1. Zhang Li’s disease was caused by ______________________________

2. Doctors think that non-smokers will live ___________________ longer than those who began smoking as a teenager.

将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

3.______________________________________________________________________

根据短文内容回答问题。

4.Why did Zhang Li smoke at first? ___________________________________________

5.If someone smokes too much, what diseases can he develop?

_______________________________________________________________________

 

详细信息
29. 难度:中等

David是宁夏大学的一名留学生,现在,他想写封信将这里的生活情况告诉在英国的父母。请你根据以下提示,帮助David 完成这封信。(80词以上,满分10分)

回信提示内容:1. 与中国学生互相学习,友好相处,向他们介绍了很多学习英语的好方法,经常帮助他们练习英语口语; 2. 上个月游览了沙湖和贺兰山,品尝美食……;3. 来宁夏5个月了,和很多中国人交了朋友,喜欢这里的生活;4. 希望尽量多学点汉语,并去游览更多的有趣的地方……

要求: 开头已给出,不计入总词数。省略部分请合理补充。

Dear Dad and Mum,

How’s it going? I hope you’re in good health._______________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________                                                      _________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________                                                     ________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

David

 

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