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2011年北京市中考英语试卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

This is _______ MP4. Yours is over there.   

A. my           B. me           C. I            D. mine 

 

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2. 难度:中等

Look! The boys _______ football on the playground.   

A. plays            B. play         C. are playing      D. played

 

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3. 难度:中等

— Have you ever been to Nanning?   — Yes, _______ .

A. I was            B. I do         C. I am         D. I have

 

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4. 难度:中等

Li Hua’s shoes are as _______ as Zhang Hui’s.   

A. cheap            B. cheaper          C. the cheaper      D. the cheapest

 

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5. 难度:中等

_______ smoke here, dad. Smoking has been banned in public places.

A. Don’t be     B. Don’t        C. Not to be        D. Be not

 

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6. 难度:中等

Grandma is ill. I have to ________ her at home.  

   A. look for      B. look up          C. look at          D. look after

 

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7. 难度:中等

The basketball ________ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.

   A. that          B. where            C. who          D. when

 

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8. 难度:中等

Many trees and flowers ________ in our city every year.

   A. planted       B. are planted      C. were planted D. plants

 

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9. 难度:中等

I want to know ________ he will be the volunteer in the 2011 Universiade (世界大学生运动会) in Shenzhen.

   A. where         B. who          C. if               D. which

 

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10. 难度:中等

Mr Wang does what he can ________ us improve our English.

   A. help          B. to help          C. helping      D. helped

 

二、其他题
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

根据对话内容,从下面方框所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

                                             6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Alice: Hello?

Susan: Hello.   1. 

Alice: Yes, it is.

Susan:  2.  Would you like to go to the bookstore  

with me tomorrow? I’d like to buy some books.

Alice: Sorry. I don’t need any books.   3.   

I can read books on the Internet.

Susan: Yes, but you can’t always read on the computer.   4. 

Alice: Oh, I see.

Susan: And in the bookstore we can find many wonderful books.

Alice: OK. I’ll go with you.   5. 

Susan: What about three o’clock tomorrow afternoon?  

Alice: Great. See you then.

Susan: See you.

 

三、完型填空
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big   46  . On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to   47   his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very famous.

In 2003, he went back to his hometown   48   he finished middle school. “What work can I do?” he said to himself. Then he had an idea. “I’m interested   49   farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to watch many   50   on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to   51   on Mr Wang’s farm for two years. He learned a lot there.

In 2005, he started his own fruit farm.   52  , Li Dong’s farm was small. But now, his farm is much   53  . His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big   54   in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises chickens on his farm. His family eats very   55   food. He has a very happy family.

1.A. farm           B. park             C. school           D. shop

2.A. look           B. take             C. visit                D. notice

3.A. since          B. after                C. though           D. so

4.A. in             B. on                   C. at               D. for

5. A. games         B. concerts             C. programmes       D. plays

6.A. see            B. play                 C. eat              D. work

7. A. At last           B. At that time         C. At this moment   D.At once

8. A. big               B. bigger               C. the biggest          D. biggest

9.A. villages       B. schools          C. cities              D. farms

10. A. healthy          B. bad              C. terrible         D. unhealthy

 

四、阅读理解
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13. 难度:中等

Tom was three years old. He liked to watch TV with his parents after supper, but his parents never let him stay long. Mother would say, “It’s eight o’clock now. It’s time for you to go to bed, Tom.”

“But why don’t you go to bed, too?” Tom always asked.

“We are adults (大人),” mother would say, “And adults go to bed late.”

One evening Tom asked his mother for an apple.

“But it’s too late,” his mother didn’t want to give him anything to eat at bedtime. “The apples are already asleep.”

“But not all of them, Mom.” Tom said, “The baby apples are perhaps asleep, but their parents are surely awake.”

1.Tom liked to watch TV with_________ after supper.  

A. his father and mother                B. his sister 

C. his grandparents                     D. his brother

2.His parents _______let him stay long.  

A. never        B. sometimes        C. often            D. usually

3.One evening Tom asked his mother for_________.

A. an egg       B. an apple             C. an orange    D. a pear

4.His mother didn’t want to give anything to him to eat________.

A. in the morning                   B. in the afternoon        

C. at bedtime                       D. at noon

5. From the story we know__________.

A. Tom was a quiet boy              B. Tom was a bad boy

C. Tom was a lazy boy                   D. Tom was a clever boy

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

 

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

The 16th Asian Games was held from November 12th to 27th in 2010 in Guangzhou, China. There were 41 events in the Games.

China got 199 gold medals and reached the total medals of 416. Guangzhou was the second Chinese city to host the Asian Games. In 1990 Beijing held the 11th Asian Games.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Premier Wen Jiabao went to Shanxi province on April 2nd , 2011. He made a three-day visit to impoverished(穷困的) Luliang. During his visit, he said that farmers’ right(权利)must be protected and he warned(警告) that no land should ever be taken against a farmer’s will(意愿).

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The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway will be put into operation at the end of June, 2011. The journey takes about five hours. The train can reach speeds of up to 380 kilometers an hour. The passenger volume (容量) is expected to reach 160 million a year, marking(标志) a great step in China’s Railway development.

请根据以上信息,选择正确答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)

1.The 16th Asian Games was held in __________.

A. Guangzhou            B. Shanghai     C. Beijing      D. Tokyo

2.How many gold medals did China get in the 16th Asian Games ?  

A. 11.              B. 41.          C. 199.         D. 416.

3. ________ went to Shanxi province on April 2nd , 2011. 

A. A farmer         B. Our premier  C. A worker     D. A passenger

4.Premier Wen Jiabao said that_________ right must be protected. 

A. officials’           B. women’s      C. students’    D. farmers’

5.The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway will be put into operation at the end of _______, 2011.

A. June             B. July         C. August       D. September

 

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15. 难度:中等

A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers.   1.   They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.

    People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills.   2.   Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover (恢复) from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies.   3.  

In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.   4.  People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.

  5.   Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.

    Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”

请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)     

A. More people retire at an earlier age than before.

B. Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.

C. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.

D. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.

E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.

 

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Being able to multitask—doing several things at the same time—is considered (考虑,认为) a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.

What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of electronic devices (电子产品) as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts (努力) as they multitask.

Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table.

Multitasking also has an effect (影响) on young people’s performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets (器具) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive (肯定的) response (回应). However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers (雇主) feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary (没必要) for them to learn special skills to do their work.

1. What does the underlined word “juggle” most probably mean?

A. Want to buy.                     B. Use at the same time.

C. Take the place of.               D. Search information from.

2.In Paragraph 3, the author points out that__________.

A. family members do not greet each other

B. family members do not eat at the family table

C. young people get on well with their families

D. young people hardly communicate with their family members

3.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. Young people must learn skills for future jobs.

B. Young people benefit (获益) a lot from modern gadgets.

C. Multitasking is an important skill to young people.

D. Multitasking influences young people’s development seriously.

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Young people think multitasking is good for their study and work.

B. Employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again.

C. Educators feel that young people don’t need to improve their study skills.  

D. People from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on children’s later study skills.

5. The author develops (阐述) the passage mainly by__________.

A. providing special examples

B. following the natural time order

C. giving out a cause and analyzing (分析) its effects 

D. comparing opinions from different worlds

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)

请根据对话内容选择正确的单词,将其适当形式写在答题卡上。

 friends     interesting     film       where      do

David: Hi, Tom.

Tom: Hi, David.   1.   were you last night?

David: I went to the cinema.

Tom: Oh, yes? What film   2.  you see?

David: I saw Kong Fu Panda II.

Tom: Really? Is it   3. ?

David: Sure. It’s about a panda called Po, he saved his   4.   in danger.

Tom: It sounds exciting, too. I will go to see the   5.   this evening.

David: OK. Enjoy yourself.

Tom: Thanks.

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

请根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词,将单词完整地写在答题卡上。

1. Hello, my n        is Peter. I’m from England. 

2.It’s good for our health to g        up early in the morning.

3. She was b        in a beautiful village near the Lijiang River in 1995.

4. If you are in danger, remember to dial (拨) the telephone n         110 at once.

5. — Do you know what the p        of China is now?       

— It’s over 1.3 billion.

6. — Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Nanxi Hospital?

— Sure. Just walk about 300 meters a        this street, it’s on your left.

7. — What’s the weather like today?       

— It’s _________ (热的).

8. I _________ (热爱) my hometown and the people there.

9. Sunday is the _________ (第一) day of a week.

10. Last summer holiday, my teacher _________ (介绍) Joy to me, and now we are close friends.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

今年是桂林市创建全国文明城市关键的一年。“桂林是我家,创城靠大家”!作为中学生,我们应积极参与。请根据以下提示,写一篇80词左右的短文(开头已给出,不计字数)。

要点:

(1) 尊敬老师,对人礼貌;

(2) 帮助他人,友善待人;

(3)遵守交规,过马路走斑马线,不闯红灯;

(4) 保护环境,不乱扔垃圾,不踩草地等;

(5) 补充两句个人观点。

参考词汇:respect(尊敬); be polite to; obey(遵守); traffic rules; zebra crossing(斑马线)

要求:

(1)内容包括所提供的信息及要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐条翻译;

(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。

 

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