相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 初中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
2011年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

There is _______report in today's newspaper. It's about_______sports meeting that will be held in Weihai.

A. a; the     B. an; the   C. the; the    D. a; a

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

—Is this _______notebook?

—No, it isn't_________.

A. theirs; their    B. hers; his    C. your; mine   D. your; my

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

Mary heard somebody call her, so she turned _______to see who it was..

A. off    B. out   C. up     D. around

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

________did Gina say when you told her about the game?

A. How   B. What     C. Which    D. Why

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

—Would you like to go for a walk with me, Allen?

—I'd love to, ________you don't want to go alone.

A. until   B. before    C. if    D. after

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?

—Not yet. We _________go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.

A. may   B. should    C. need    D. must

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

—What do you think of Liu Huan?

—Oh, he is my favourite singer. I think no one can sing________.

A. good    B. well   C. better    D. best

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

Elephants eat________, but they can move _______when necessary.

A. noisy; silent    B. noisily; silently    C. noisily; silence    D. noisy; silence

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

What time do you expect her________?

A. arrive  B. is arriving   C. arriving    D. to arrive

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

—Mom, when can I go out to play football?

—Finish your homework first, or I ________let you go out.

A. don't   B. didn't   C. won't    D. haven't

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

—Who is the little girl in the picture?

—It's me. The picture __________10 years ago.

A. took    B. is taken    C. has taken    D. was taken

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me________, George?

A. what to work out     B. to work it out   

C. how to work it out   D. how to work out it

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

—Hi, guys. Where are you heading now?

—Home. We _________all our money, so we have to walk home now.

A. spend   B. spent    C. have spent    D. are spending

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

—Please _______to return my book by Friday. I'll use it on Saturday.

—No, problem. I'll finish reading it on Thursday.

A. don't forget   B. not to forget   C. not forget     D. forget not to

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

Please tell me________. I have some gifts for him.

A. how has Robert come     B. where Robert is  

C. when will Robert leave  D. what does Robert like

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

Amy's family has fun. They mail a diary(日记簿、日记) to each other. Everyone writes something in it. Amy's brother is open. He tells many things about his life. Amy's sister is Lazy. She doesn't write much. Amy's dad writes stories. Her mom is talkative. She writes a lot. Everyone enjoys the diary.

6ec8aac122bd4f6eHello, dear family! I am having a fun week here at The Mall. I had lunch with Pan and Jack on Monday. On Tuesday, I designed a new dress. Yesterday, Tom told me a funny joke. He always makes me laugh!

6ec8aac122bd4f6eHi, everyone! I made a chocolate cake yesterday. That’s Amy's favorite. I wish I could mail you a piece, Amy! It's really delicious.

6ec8aac122bd4f6eToday was warm and sunny. Your father and I went for a walk in the park. We also waited your Aunt Betty. She told us some good news. Your cousin John got a new Job! Oh, I'm writing too much, aren't I? We really miss you all. Take care!

6ec8aac122bd4f6eHi, all! Last week I was feeling sad. I had a bad day at work. My boss was angry at me. But the next day was better. I did a good job and my boss was very happy, so I felt better. Sometimes my work is hard. But I am really thankful for my job.

6ec8aac122bd4f6eDear ones, let me tell you a story. A long, long time ago, A man lived a house on a hill. He had a candle. He lit the candle every night. Everyone could see the light. Then one night, something wonderful happened…

6ec8aac122bd4f6eHello! I miss you all. However, I don't have much time to write this week. I'll write more next time.

Bye, everyone!

1.Where do Amy's family members write their diaries?

A. On the same family diary.  B. On their own diaries.

C. On Amy's diary.            D. On Mother's diary.

2.When did Amy design a new dress?

A. On Monday.   B. On Tuesday.    C. Yesterday. D. Today.

3.What does the brother think of his job?

A. The job makes him sad.  B. The job always gives him pleasure

C. The job is too easy.    D. The job is a challenge.

4.What did the mother do today?

A. She made a chocolate cake.   B. She did nothing but walk in the park.

C. She got a new job.    D. She went for a walk and visited Aunt Betty.

5.What's the best title for the passage?

A. Amy and her family.   B. Amy and her diary.

C.A family's diary.      D. Amy's father writes stories.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so could that water would turn into ice.

Many desserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Great American Dessert has cliffs(悬崖) that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6eSometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out(延伸) a long way so they can suck up the rain as soon as it falls.

One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. The cactus stores water inside its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold.

Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water too—inside their bodies. They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6eSome other animals live in deserts, too. They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears.

A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal for. A gerbil has huge eye, so that it can see at night. It stays cool in the day by staying underground, like most desert animals.

Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.

Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there.

1.A desert is very dry because__________.

A. it is sandy    B. there is so little rain

C. the wind is strong   D. there is no water deep under the ground

2.What does the underlined phrase"suck up"in paragraph 3 mean_________?

A.围堵        B.讨好      C. 释放    D.吸收

3.Some desert animals have extra big eyes or ears because__________.

A.the sunlight is too strong in the day    B.they need to see and hear well at night

C.it is very cold at nigh    D.they store water in them.

4.Most desert animals stay cool in the day by_________.

A.storing water in side their bodies B.drinking water as much as they can

C.staying underground               D.growing lots of plants

5.Which of the following is true?

A.Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard.

B.People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground.

C.Camels have special fur to store water.

D.All the deserts are covered in sand.

 

三、其他题
详细信息
18. 难度:简单

阅读短文,根据短文内容简要回答问题。(每小题2分)请根据答案填写到第7页答题区内指定位置。

Do you think that French fries are really French? French fries are called "pommes frites" in France and they are not from France. French fries come from Belgium(比利时) originally. French fries are made of potatoes, and they are cut and fried. The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were fist seen by Americans in Belgium, but they were fried in the French way. The French way is to fry potatoes twice with a small pause in the middle.

6ec8aac122bd4f6eDuring World War I, there were a lot of hungry American soldiers in Northern France and Belgium. They ate French fries in Belgium. After the war was over, the soldiers went back home to America. However, they missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home. That's how French fries were fist introduced to America.

French fries were called Belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to French fries. Sometimes French fries are just called fries.

French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America. American fast food restaurants such as McDonald's and Burger King have French fries on their menus. French fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers.

If you visit any fast food restaurant in America and order a hamburger, you will probably hear "You want fries with that?"Why don't you think about the history of French fries a little while, and say "Yes, please. Thank you."

1.What are French fries made of?

______________________________

2.Where do French fries originally come from?

______________________________

3.Why are the fried potatoes called French fries?

______________________________

4.Who first introduced French fries to America?

______________________________

5.What does the underlined "that" in the last paragraph refer to?

______________________________

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:简单

根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。

1.Excuse me, what's the ________/prais/ of this alarm clock?

2.My brother always__________// his teeth after meals.

3.He knows a lot about __________//culture.

4.Do you know what you said has great__________//on me?

5.I wish to __________//a wonderful cartoon character for the children.

6.Many art __________//will be on display in this exhibition.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:简单

用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空

    Robot Vogel is a police officer in New York. One Morning, he was drinking coffee in a restaurant. Suddenly a man ran in and shouted, "Officer! A car is going down the street, and a little kid ____1.__(drive) it!"

Officer Vogel ran out of the restaurant and saw a car____2.___(go) slowly at about 25 miles an hour. He jumped into his police car and followed it. When he was behind it, he turned on his red light and siren(警笛), The car moved to the side of the road and stopped.

Officer Vogel got out of his police car and looked inside. The driver was a little boy. His name was Rocco, and he was five years old. In the back seat was his little sister who was only two year old. Both children _____3.___(cry).

"I want my mommy!" Rocco cried. "But she can't get here, I have the car." Then he had an idea "Just a minute," he told Officer Vogel. "I can drive. I____4.____(go) to get her."

"No!" Officer Vogel said. “You stay with me."

Officer Vogel___5.___(drive) Rocco and his sister o the police station. Then he called their mother. Rocco told Officer Vogel and his mother that he got the car key from the refrigerator while his father was at work and his mother was sleeping.

Newspapers and TV station heard about Rocco, and a lot of reporters went to his house. One reporter asked Rocco, "What do you want to be when you____6.__(grow) up?"

Rocco smiled, "I want to be a truck driver," he said.

 

六、翻译
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

完成句子(共5小题,计15小分)根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限。

1.去年我在长城上遇见了她。

_______________________________________

2.我有一些有趣的事情要告诉你。

_______________________________________

3.他离开的时候把电话号码留给了我。

_______________________________________

4.刘翔是世界上最受欢迎的体育明星之一。

_______________________________________

5.你妈妈想知道你是否已经安全到校。

_______________________________________

 

七、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

6ec8aac122bd4f6e根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整,每个选项至多使用一次,有两项多余。

Linda and Betty were both nineteen years old. In June, after a school year was over, they decided to take a vacation_____1.___. They went to several towns and villages, visited some places of interest, saw and heard a lot of interesting things. They____2.___very much.

One afternoon, they were going to stay overnight in a small town. It was too____3.__to walk further and they wished they could find a river and swim in the cool water. They were driving their car___4._____while they were looking around. Suddenly Linda saw a lake not far away. They drove there fast and ___5.____by the lake. They looked around and found a woman sitting on the stone and fishing there. After they____6.__and were going to jump into the water, the woman came up to them and shouted, "Sorry, Madams. Swimming ____7.____in the lake!"

    "Why didn't you tell us about it____8.____we took off our clothes?" Betty said angrily. "But it isn't forbidden to take off clothes by the lake," said the woman.

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

计算机在我们的工作、生活中的作用越来越大, 你知道计算机的起源于发展吗?请就计算机的发明时间(1946年)、大小、用途等方面,谈一下它的发展变化,并说明你对未来计算机的畅想。

要求:1.意见连贯,语句通顺;

2.词数不少于80词;短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。

    Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers?                                                 

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.