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2012届江苏省张家港市初三上学期调研考试英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—I hear you have________ that new motor for two months already.

   —I didn’t buy it.The price is a bit_________,I think.

    A.bought;low    B.had;high    C.bought;cheap    D.had;expensive

 

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2. 难度:中等

I think it’s impossible for _______ people to do _______work in ________a short time.

    A.such few;so much;such        B.so few;so much;such

    C.so much;so few;so            D.such many;so little;so

 

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3. 难度:中等

What do you think _______our teacher________?

    A.make;angry    B.makes;angry  C.makes;angrily  D.making;angrily

 

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4. 难度:中等

Please hand in your homework as soon as it_________.

A.finishes        B.will finish      C.is finished      D.will be finished

 

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5. 难度:中等

I hope you can ___________me .

    A. agree with       B. agree about     C. agree to     D. agree for

 

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6. 难度:中等

You’d better ________ right after supper.

A. don’t run        B. not run          C. not to run           D. to run not

 

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7. 难度:中等

I’d rather ________ a teacher when I grow up.

A.be           B.to be          C.to do          D./

 

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8. 难度:中等

Lucy’s colour ________blue because she likes to be the leader, so it __________red.   

  A.can’t be,  must be   B.can’t be,  mustn’t be

C.should be , must be   D.must be,  can’t be

 

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9. 难度:中等

The pair of jeans looks nice _____________Sandy because she looks very nice ________blue.

   A. on, in         B. in, on          C. for, on          D. to, in

 

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10. 难度:中等

——It’s generous ________ Millie to donate all her pocket money to UNICEF.

    ——Yes.It is really meaningful _________ us to do something for charities.

  A.of;of          B.for;for          C.for;of         D.of;for

 

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11. 难度:中等

I wanted to buy a comic book for my cousin, but there was _________ left in the shop.

  A. none            B. anything           C. nothing          D. something

 

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12. 难度:中等

When you feel _________ to watch TV by then, you are all right.

  A. enough good       B enough well     C well enough    D good enough

 

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13. 难度:中等

I’m very sorry to keep you _____ for a long time

A. wait        B. waits       C. waiting       D. to wait

 

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14. 难度:中等

Put it down, Tom. You mustn’t read _________ letter.

   A. else anyone’s       B. anyone’s else       C. anyone else’s     D. anyone else

 

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15. 难度:中等

A _____ lazy man can’t earn _____ money.

A. too much; too much           B. much too; much too

C. much too; too many           D. much too; too much

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Thousands of years ago,human(人类)didn’t live in towns.Sometimes they would live in caves(洞穴)or build camps in the forest.

    Only about thirty people  1    in each camp.The men would go hunting while the woman and children  2  food from trees around the camp.All the food was  3  among people in the group.Every few weeks they moved to another place to find more food.It was a simple life,but people had to be  4They had to make everything that they needed,and they had to know a lot about plants and animals.

    Nowadays most people live in towns and cities,and they work in offices and factories.Life isthan in the old days.There are fewer  6  ,but there is less excitement.Some people go  7  excitement  sailing round the world.climbing mountains,or exploring(探测)caves.

Most people look forward to the  8 ,a time when they can enjoy a change from the normal life.For some this means going camping.But camping today is  9  from camping in the past.Gas cookers,ready-made food and air-beds mean people can camp much more  10  than they did in the old times.

1.A.lived         B.talked       C.came        D.danced

2.A.planted       B.collected     C.watched     D.bought

3.A.found        B.used         C.shared      D.sold

4.A.polite        B.kind         C.calm        D.clever

5.A.worse        B.faster        C.easier       D.harder

6.A.dangers       B.stories       C.people      D.animals

7.A.waiting for    B.looking for    C.turning on   D.putting on

8.A.dreams       B.gifts         C.meals       D.holidays

9.A.away        B.different       C.free        D.far

10.A.slowly       B.terribly        C.comfortably  D.hopefully

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

How much do you know about A.I.(Artificial Intelligence)?Artificial means‘man-made’,and intelligence means‘the ability to learn.understand and think about things’.A.I.is about making machines think,talk,do and see.A.I.is used in many fields from、playing games to helping doctors.Many machines around us work very well because they work with the help of A.I.Man has always dreamed of building‘thinking machines’.In 1770,Wolfgand Kempelen(1 734—1804)built a wooden robot called Turk that was able to play chess(SUR).It played very well and even beat some of the top chess players of the time! Later it was found that Turk was not real.Inside the box machine was a chess player.

     John McCarthy(1927—)is thought as the‘Father’of A.I He invented the word‘A.I.’and the LISP computer programming language that many A.I.developers use today.How does A.I.work?

A.I.uses ideas from many fields:

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1.What is true about A.I.?

 A.A.I.is a machine.

 B.A.I.can play chess better than man.

 C.A.I.can play games.

 D.A.I.is something that makes machines work  

like man.

2.A.I.means_________in Chinese.

    A.人造能力         B.人造计算机

 C.人工智能         D.人工机器人

3.We can learn from the passage that_________.

     A.we still do not know how A.I.works

     B.computers are the most important part of A.I.

     C.Wolfgand Kempelen was the first builder of robot.

     D.John McCarthy is good at playing chess.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

 

 

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1.The above is__________.

    A.a poster from a club              B.an advertisement for films

    C.a note to parents                 D.an introduction of a cinema

2.Which of the following is allowed to the cinema alone in the club?

    A.A 2-year-old baby                B.A 10-year-old student

    C.A 30-year-old parent              D.A 19-year-old pupil

3.________on the first Saturday of July.

    A.Kids’Club will start at 10:30     B.The kids will see TWO BROTHERS

    C.There will be no Kids’Club        D.The kids will have creative activities

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Big ocean(海洋)fish have almost disappeared from the world since the start of business fishing in the 1950’s.The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the past fifty years.The study took ten years.The researchers collected records from fishing business and governments around the world.The magazine Nature published the findings.

    The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish.This way includes many fishing lines that are connected to one boat.If these lines are joined together,they can reach one hundred kilometers.They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fish.Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese fishing industry.Records show that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every hundred hooks.The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per hundred hooks.

    The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the past.The study suggests that large fish can disappear almost completely from new fishing areas within ten to fifteen years.Ocean life system could be destroyed.

    It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.What’s worse.they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).

1.The magazine Nature published the findings.The word“published”here means________.

    A.发表          B.发现         C.研究        D.调查

2.The number of big ocean fish has become smaller because_________.

    A.the oceans are polluted

    B.the ways of fishing go into practice

    C.the scientists pay little attention to them

    D.Japanese fishing boats catch one fish per hundred hooks

3.What do you think of the business fishing?

    A.It should be encouraged.

    B.It can balance ocean life system.

    C.It needn’t be cared about.

    D.It may bring harm to ocean fish.

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

    A.Longline fishing

    B.Japanese fishing industry

    C.Modem fishing ways

D.Worrying situation of big ocean fish

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Once upon a time,there were two good friends.One was called Jack and the other was called James.One day,the two friends were walking through the desert.During the journey they had a quarrel,and Jack couldn’t control himself and hit James in the face.James felt hurt,but he didn’t say anything.Instead,he wrote in the sand,“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face.”

    They kept on walking until they found an oasis(绿洲).They decided to get some water there.Suddenly James had trouble in the water,he fell into the mire(泥潭)and was in danger.Jack saved him at once.When he felt all right,he wrote on a stone,“Today my best friend Jack saved my life.”Jack was very surprised and asked James,“After I hurt you,you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stone.Why?”James replied,“When someone hurts us,we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness can blow it away.But when someone does anything good for us,we must write it on the stone,so no wind can blow it away.”

    Since then,the two good friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each other.

    Hatred(仇恨)can bring you nothing but unhappiness.If you don’t forgive others,you are making trouble for yourself Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always thankful to others!

1.What happened when Jack hit his friend James in the face?

    A.After he was beaten in the face James was hurt and ran away.

    B.James hated his friend,in return very much from then on.

    C.James hit his friend in return at once.   

    D.James wrote“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”in the sand.

2.What’s the matter with James in the oasis?

    A.He was very careless and fell into the mire.

    B.He wanted to get some water and fell into the mire.

    C.He wanted to know if his friends would help him when he had trouble.

    D.He wanted to make his friend have trouble,too.

3.What did James do after he was saved by his friend?

    A.He wrote some words on a stone.

    B.He thanked his friends at once.

    C.He wrote some words in the sand.   

    D.He drank some water and had a rest.

4.Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Jack was very angry when he had a quarrel with James.

 B.They decided to get some water after they found an oasis.

    C.The two good friends went on walking after the quarrel and found an oasis a few days later.

    D.Hatred can only bring you unhappiness.

5.Why did James write words in different places?

    A.The wind of forgiveness can blow hatred away.

    B.No wind can blow thanks away.

    C.James only wanted to write words in different places.

    D.A and B.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

单词填空(根据中文写出单词的适当形式,每空一词)。(每小题1分,共计15分)

1.Jane said that she_________________(更喜欢)sending emails to writing letters.

2.There was something wrong with his old MP4. Yesterday he had it_________________(修理).

3.Our English teacher is always_________________(精力充沛),so we are interested his classes.

4.Do you have___________________(困难)understanding what he said?

5.He was too_______________(急躁的)to wait in a queue.

6.Stop __________________(争论)!It’s no use.

7.People all over the world love____________________(和平).

8.What are you __________________(搓揉) into your skin?

9.No one can _________________(允诺) you success. All you need to do is to work hard.

10.I’m sorry , sir, the shoes are not _____________________(可获得的) in your size..

11.Are there any ________________(不同) between living in a big city and living in the country?

12. Art will have a great __________________(影响)on our lives in the future.

13.He pays a lot of ___________________(注意) to his writing.

14. Could you please give me some ___________________(建议).

15. Lily is doing __________________(实验) in the laboratory now.

 

五、翻译
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

翻译句子。(每小题3分,满分15分)

1.他认为红领带和蓝衬衫不是很相配.

2.一年可以分成几个季节?

3. 这部电影让她想起了四十年前的那场可怕的地震。

4.你把烟戒了,真明智。

5.我有足够的耐心向你解释一切。

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

假如你是Millie, 请你给班主任(Mr Wu)写一封推荐信,推荐Sandy当班长。信中要对Sandy 进行全面介绍:

1.我想推荐Sandy 当我们的班长,因为她有许多优良的个人品质;

2.Sandy 是一个自信、勤奋且充满好奇心的人。她从不害怕给一大群人作演讲。

3.她总是乐于助人,经常帮助我们解决难题。

4.她善良公正,还很聪明. 她富有想像力,经常能提出各种各样的新想法。

她喜欢橙色的文具,因为橙色能让她快乐。

 

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