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2011-2012学年山东省济南市槐荫区初三中考三模英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

1.We’ll have an English ________ / test / tomorrow.

A. take                     B. team             C. taxi                 D. test

2.I want a pet ________/ kæt /.

A. cat                      B. cut                  C. kite                 D. kid

3.Could you please ________ / draIv / me to my workplace?

A. dive               B. drink             C. drive                D. dream

4.Open the window and let the ________ / freʃ / air in.

A. fish                     B. fresh                C. free                 D. trash

5.Alice is writing a ________ / 'letə / to her brother. He is now in Australia.

A. letter                   B. litter               C. least                D. butter

 

详细信息
2. 难度:困难

–Excuse me, Jack. What’s this in English?

–It’s _______ eraser.

A. a              B. an                C. the               D. /

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

–Who’s your science teacher this term?

–Mr. Wang. _______ is a good teacher.

A. I                 B. She             C. He                D. You

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

–Pete, what’s your favorite subject?

–_______. It’s really interesting.

A. Art               B. Red             C. Milk              D. Soccer

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

My sister is good _______ skateboarding. And she swims well, too.

A. for               B. at              C. with              D. in

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

–_________ is Father’s Day?

–It’s the third Sunday in June.

A. What           B. Why            C. When             D. Where

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

–What does your friend look like?

–She is of medium build, and she has _______ hair.

A. sad               B. long            C. busy              D. small

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

–What do you think of The GrandMasters, Lily?

–I love it. I think it’s a very successful action movie, _______ Tony thinks it’s boring.

A. and               B. because         C. if                D. but

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

Jack’s mother was twenty-seven when he was born. Jack is eleven this year. How old is his mother?

A. 56                B. 49              C. 38                D. 40

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

–Lucy, please don’t play with fire!

–_______.

A. You’re welcome                      B. I don’t think so

C. That sounds good   D. Sorry, Miss Li

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

After visiting different countries, I found _______ very important to learn about table manners.

A. it                B. that            C. this              D. us

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

–At our school, we have to _______ uniforms every day.

–So do we.

A. join              B. wear            C. agree             D. build

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

--How many boys _______ in your group?

--Four.

A. are there         B. is there        C. there are         D. there is

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

–Hi, Bruce! I haven’t seen you for such a long time. It _______ that you’ve changed a lot.

–Yes, time flies!

A. says              B. looks           C. seems             D. makes

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

–How are you today, Francis?

–Much _______, but my doctor says I’ll still have to rest for another few days.

A. well              B. good            C. better            D. best

 

详细信息
16. 难度:困难

–Have you ever _______ to Singapore?

–No, never.

A. are               B. were            C. was               D. been

 

详细信息
17. 难度:困难

My parents often tell me _______ too much junk food. It’s bad for my health.

A. not eating        B. don’t eat      C. not eat           D. not to eat

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

–What did you find in the zoo?

–The animals _______ in tiny cages and they could hardly move at all.

A. keep              B. kept            C. were kept         D. were keeping

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

–What time were you supposed _______?

–At six o’clock. But I arrived at six thirty.

A. arrive            B. arrived         C. arriving          D. to arrive

 

详细信息
20. 难度:困难

–Whose volleyball is this?

–It _______ belong to Carol. She loves volleyball.

A. must              B. mustn’t        C. can               D. can’t

 

详细信息
21. 难度:困难

–Excuse me. _______

–Just go straight and turn left. It’s on your right.

A. Can I help you?

B. Where is the nearest station?

C. What’s the matter?

D. What would you like to eat?

 

详细信息
22. 难度:困难

 The theme of World Environment Day 2012 is “Green Economy: Does it include you?” Which of the following is most probably the poster for it?

A. 说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e   B. 说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e   C. 说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e     D. 说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

 

详细信息
23. 难度:困难

–_______ nice day! Why not go hiking?

–Great idea. Let’s go.

A. What a              B. What          C. How               D. How a

 

详细信息
24. 难度:困难

When you see some waste paper on the ground, you should _______ and put it in the trash bin.

A. give it away        B. pick it up       C. turn it on            D. put it out

 

详细信息
25. 难度:困难

–Jim, I will go to Hong Kong tomorrow.

–_______

A. Me neither.         B. Not at all.

C. It doesn’t matter. D. Have a good trip!

 

详细信息
26. 难度:困难

–Where would you like to go on vacation?

–I’d like to go _______.

A. something interesting               B. somewhere relaxing

C. exciting something                  D. beautiful somewhere

 

详细信息
27. 难度:困难

–Would you mind _______ the yard?

–OK. I’ll do it in a minute.

A. clean             B. cleans          C. cleaning          D. to clean

 

详细信息
28. 难度:困难

–What _______ if you don’t finish your work on time?

–Mrs Brown will be very angry.

A. happens           B. is happened     C. happened          D. will happen

 

详细信息
29. 难度:困难

–I’ll make some dumplings for dinner.

–Great! Let me help you _______ the meat.

A. cut up          B. come up         C. stay up              D. put up

 

详细信息
30. 难度:困难

–How long has John _______?

–For almost eight months.

A. become an engineer                  B. stayed in Beijing

C. joined the music club               D. bought the CD player

 

详细信息
31. 难度:困难

–Could you please tell me _______?

–Sure. Park it right here.

A. when did you go to the park           B. when you went to the park

C. where I can park my car               D. where can I park my car

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
32. 难度:困难

One afternoon just before Christmas it was cloudy with strong wind. An old man was walking in the street when he saw a little boy   56   in front of a beautiful shop window. The old man asked  57   he was crying there. The little boy said that he had lost the   58   dollars given by his mother. When the old man heard this, he put his hand   59   his pocket, took out a small wallet and gave the boy what was inside. The little boy looked at   60   and stopped crying. The old man walked away.

An hour   61  , the old man was going back home by the same route. To his surprise, he saw the same boy at the same place. The boy was standing in the   62   wind. He went up to him and asked if he had really lost his   63  . The little boy said that he had found his ten dollars. He was waiting for him there. He wanted to   64   the ten dollars to him. The old man was so moved that he could say   65  .

1.A. crying      B. speaking        C. shouting                 D. looking

2.A. what        B. where           C. how                  D. why

3.A. ten         B. eight           C. six                      D. five

4.A. on          B. behind          C. into                     D. over

5.A. me          B. it              C. you                 D. her

6.A. ago         B. before          C. later                    D. after

7.A. shy         B. hot             C. warm                 D. cold

8.A. money       B. mother          C. book                 D. wallet

9.A. borrow      B. lend            C. return                   D. keep

10.A. something  B. anything        C. everything               D. nothing

 

三、补充句子
详细信息
33. 难度:困难

A: How was your day off, Tina?

B: Oh, it was awful.

A: Really?      66

B: Well, we wanted to go camping, but the weather was terrible.      67

A: Oh, that’s too bad. Then what did you do? Did you watch TV at home?

B: No.      68     . It was boring.

A: Sounds terrible, Tina.

B:      69

A: I think I had great fun. I went to the museum and met a famous actor.      70      And I got his autograph.

B: That sounds wonderful.

1.A. What happened?                     B. Are you OK?

C. Can you help me?                     D. How is the weather?

2.A. It is raining now.

B. It rained all the time.

C. It is sunny.

D. It was fantastic.

3.A. We often go there by ship.

B. We will go out for a walk.

C. We helped mom with the chores.

D. We like delicious food.

4.A. Would you like to go with me?

B. When did you get to the museum?

C. Why did you meet a famous actor?

D. How about your day off, Tony?

5.A. I’m going to be a nurse.

B. I don’t like action movies.

C. I can’t stand soap operas.

D. I took a photo with him.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
34. 难度:困难

The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like?”

Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where can we find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.

“I’m sorry, children,” said the teacher. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.”

1.Miss Li was a _______ teacher.

A. English         B. Chinese          C. chemistry        D. math

2.Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like.

A. water           B. air              C. earth            D. weather

3.A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always _______.”

A. white           B. black            C. clean           D. clear

4.Most of the children _______ the boy.

A. agreed with                          B. wrote to

C. heard from                      D. sent for

5.The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _______.

A. more and more                   B. less and less

C. cleaner and cleaner                  D. dirtier and dirtier

 

详细信息
35. 难度:困难

 

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

It was Mother’s Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn’t go back home. When he walked by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. “I’ll send Mum some roses (玫瑰).”

While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. “How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?” he asked. The shop assistant told him that roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen (一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations(康乃馨). She told him they were a lot cheaper than roses.

“No, I have to have red roses,” he said, “My mum was badly ill last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses, as the rose is her favorite.”

After hearing this, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the shop assistant said, “Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you two.” Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air. He thanked John, and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twenty-five dollars John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the shop assistant to send them to his mother.

As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a cemetery (墓地). Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, “Mum, oh, Mum, why didn’t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.”

Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked back to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.

1.The shop assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of roses because _____.

A. there were not enough roses in the shop

B. carnations were much nicer than roses

C. roses were more expensive than carnations

D. carnations were special flowers for Mother’s Day

2.John spent _______ in the flower shop that day.

A. $5                  B. $25                     C. $ 45                 D. $ 55

3.The young man cried at the cemetery because he _______.

A. had spent all his money on the roses

B. wasn’t able to tell his mother he loved her himself

C. felt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowers

D. hadn’t got enough money for his sick mother

4.At last John decided to take the roses home himself because he wanted to _______.

A. tell his mother he loved her

B. ask his mother for more money

C. tell his mother the young man’s story

D. ask his mother if she liked roses

5.The writer wrote this passage to tell us “_______”.

A. Buy roses for your mother when she is ill

B. Let your mother know how much you love her

C. Work hard to get more money for your mother

D. Send your mother flowers on Mother’s Day

 

详细信息
36. 难度:困难

 

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources(源头) for the longest river in the world, the Nile River. Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power(电力) for several African countries. Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.

Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. It is shrinking. There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level. For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters. There seem to be several reasons for this drop.

One possible reason is drought(干旱). Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000. Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.

However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(工厂) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000. Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.

Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same. This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life. People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water. Plants around the lake will die without the water, and then more animals and people will suffer. Unless the lake fills soon, many people will suffer and die.

1.Lake Victoria is __________.

A. an important lake in Africa

B. the largest lake in the world

C. the source of water, food and power for America

D. the only source for the Nile River

2.What does “It is shrinking” most probably mean?

A. It is becoming larger.

B. It is becoming more beautiful.

C. It is becoming smaller.

D. It is becoming more useful.

3.The water level of Lake Victoria is now __________.

A. 2.5 meters      B. 11.9 meters              C. 14.4 meters          D. 9.4 meters

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Rain water is the only source for the lake.

B. There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.

C. The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.

D The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.

5.According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria?

A. People must build more power plants.

B. More sources of water must be found.

C. Every country should offer some money to Africa.

D. All the people living in the area should move to another place.

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
37. 难度:困难

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Some people in Britain and America like to invite friends to dinner at home. But this is more common in America (1)______________ in Britain. Don’t worry if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean that (2)______________ don’t like you.

When you are invited to an evening dinner, ask your friends what (3)______________ you should arrive. It is a good idea to take a small present when you arrive, and it is (4)______________ to say how much you like the house, the room, or the pictures in the room. But don’t ask how much these things cost. In this way, (5)______________ you and your friends will have a pleasant get-together.

 

详细信息
38. 难度:困难

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Mr. Jackson is sixty-four years old. He (1) ______________ in a high school in a small town. All the town people know him very well because he (2) ______________ a teacher there for over forty years.

Mr. Jackson was born in London. He was twenty-two when he (3) ______________ college. Then he came to the small town to teach. He is hard-working and always makes his lessons interesting. He likes his students and the students like him, too. He (4) ______________ as the best teacher in the school.

Mr Jackson will retire next year. But he doesn’t plan (5) ______________ back to London. “I think this small town is my hometown. I won’t leave it,” he said.

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
39. 难度:困难

按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。

1.They get up early in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)

_____________ they _____________ up early in the morning?

2.I like action movies and comedies.  (就句子划线部分提问)

_____________  _____________ of movies do you like?

3.Kate asked me, “Do you know Sandy’s address?”   (改写句子,句意不变)

Kate asked me _____________ I _____________ Sandy’s address.

4.I can’t buy that watch because I have run out of money.  (改写句子,句意不变)

I can’t buy that watch because I have _____________  _____________ all my money.

5.They don’t allow students to use mobile phones at school.  (改写句子,句意不变)

Students _____________  _____________ to use mobile phones at school.

 

七、翻译
详细信息
40. 难度:困难

根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。

1.对于学生来说,每天读书半小时是很有必要的。

It’s necessary for students to _____________  _____________ for half an hour every day.

2.要想身体健康,必须做到平衡膳食。

To stay healthy, we must have a _____________  _____________.

3.遇到摔倒受伤的老人时,我们不应该为了远离麻烦而漠然走开。

When we meet old people who fall down and get hurt, we shouldn’t go away indifferently to _____________  _____________  _____________ trouble.

4.这个书架是由一些旧纸箱废物利用做成的。

This bookcase is ______________  ______________  ______________ some used paper boxes.

 

八、阅读理解
详细信息
41. 难度:困难

阅读短文,按要求完成各题。

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees comes from the research of Jane Goodall.

Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.

In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.

Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work. They were very shy and would run away whenever she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.

Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.

1.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。

From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a __________, and she had a special interest in ___________ when she was a young girl.

2.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。

In order to __________ to travel to ___________, Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.

3.把短文中划底线的句子译成汉语。

_________________________________________________________________________

4.根据短文内容回答问题。

What is Jane Goodall’s most surprising discovery?

_________________________________________________________________________

5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。

What is Jane Goodall famous for?

_________________________________________________________________________

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
42. 难度:困难

根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e1

2说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e3

4说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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