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2011-2012学年江苏扬州中学教育集团初三第一次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

---This is        way I’ve told you about.

   --- It is really       useful one.

A. the, an          B. the, a             C. a, a               D. a, the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:困难

 ---        unusual music he is playing!

   --- Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.

A. How          B. What an        C. How a          D. What

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

--- Good news! About three _______ students can go to Yangzhou Middle School for further study.

--- Congratulations!

A. hundred        B. hundreds        C. hundreds of      D. hundred of

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

--- Look! Lots of  people there. What’s wrong?

--- An old lady was going across the road ________ a car hit her.

A. while          B. as              C. whether         D. when

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

--- Let’s go to Canada for a holiday.

--- Sorry, we won’t go there. All of us except him _______ to Canada.

A. have gone        B. has gone           C. have been      D. has been

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

----I’m sorry. I’m late for the music presentation.

   --- Why are you so late? The presentation _______for 10 minutes.

A. has begun        B. has stopped        C. has been over      D. has finished

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

---Can you tell me something about Chinese tradition?

   --- Yes, in this animal year people in China like _______themselves in red.

   A. wearing       B. putting on       C. having           D. dressing

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

---I heard your grandpa used to be a teacher.

  --- Yes. He was a math teacher ________.

   A. on the 1950s    B. in the 1950s      C. at the 1950’s      D. in 1950’s

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

---You aren’t a stranger, are you?

  ---         , don’t you remember         me at the school gate ten minutes ago?

   A. Yes, to see     B. No, seeing        C. No, saw        D. Yes, seeing

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

--- It’s too cold. Would you mind       the window?

---          . But don’t do it now.

A. my to close; Sure                       

B. my closing; Good idea

C. me closing; Better not                  

D. me closing; Of course not

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

---What’s the weather often like in our home town in early spring?

   --- There is much __________ here and it’s often ___________.

   A. rains , rains     B. rainy , rains      C. rain , rainy      D. rains , rainy

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

---There _____ anybody in the room.

   --- Why do you say so?

   --- Because the door is locked.

A. must not be      B. can’t have        C. can’t be        D. may not be

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

 ---Do you know _______?

---Sorry, I have no idea.

A. where did you park my car     

B. what’s the matter with him

C. which the way is to the park    

D. when they have finished the work

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

--Good news! They will __________ on May Day holiday.

   --- Sounds exciting!

A. get married      B. marry     

C. be married with    D. get married to

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

--- Hi, Sunny, your new flat is so nice!

--- Thanks, _____.

A. my pleasure    B. don’t mention it   

C. help yourself   D. make yourself at home

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

Last fall I put a bird feeder outside my window. I thought as soon as I hung up, a great ___16____ beautiful birds would come. Days, weeks and months went by; ____17____, no birds.

   I asked many people, why? What was I doing ___18____? “Nothing,” most of them replied. “Just ____19____.” So I waited, waited and waited.

   I ____20____ off the deck (露台), I changed the feed, I ___21____ the feeders, and I ____22____ made the cat go out the other door! But ____23___ seemed to work. So --- I waited, “with patience and hope. ”

   Two months later, early in the morning, I was ____24____. A beautiful bird had been on the bird feeder. All of a sudden, I saw hundreds upon hundreds of birds____25____ from everywhere.

   ____26____ a beautiful lesson this living thing taught me! “Patience and hope” will ____27____ the most beautiful things in life.

So I keep hoping and waiting, waiting and ___28____. I will try to use this “little lesson” in ____29____ many other things in my life. I guess, “____30____ is a virtue (美德)” after all.

1.A. little       B. many         C. much        D. lot

2.A. so           B. because      C. however     D. and

3.A. bad          B. wrong        C. well        D. good

4.A. go           B. sit          C. watch       D. wait

5.A. went         B. put          C. cleaned     D. took

6.A. bought       B. sold         C. washed      D. took

7.A. always       B. hardly       C. even        D. sometimes

8.A. nothing    B. everything   C. something   D. anything

9.A. sad    B. surprised          C. worried     D. frightened

10.A. coming  B. going        C. leaving     D. singing

11.A. That        B. Which        C. How         D. What

12.A. spend       B. take         C. bring       D. come

13.A. hoping      B. dreaming    C. watching   D. asking

14.A. so          B. such         C. much        D. very

15.A. dream       B. patience     C. volunteering  D. lesson

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

 

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1.Shawnee Mountain is a wonderful place for___________.

A. staying       B. skiing       C. climbing      D. visiting

2.Two parents and a child of 45cm tall will pay ___________for the lifts on weekend,

A. $100         B. $86         C. $50          D. $43

3.If a soldier goes to the mountain, ___________should be shown for a lift ticket.

A. the proof of age             B. the college ID

C. the phone number             D. the active duty ID

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.

    He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would .a break and climb up on the fence(篱笆)along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day 1 will go there and see this wonderful place.”

    One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.

    As the afternoon went on, he began to know how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of a painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said, “Sure, I know.” and invited him to sit on the porch (门廊).As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.

1.During his break every morning, the small boy would _________.

A. fix the fence                           

B. eat sandwiches

C. climb up on the fence                   

D. walk around the farm

2.One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to_________.

A. go to the town                          

B. play on the field

C. go to see the house                     

D. make the golden windows

3.What did the boy find when he got there?

A. Nobody lived in the poor house.     

B. No golden windows were in the house.

C. The house was so old as he expected.

D. The house was nearer than he thought.

4.The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought________ .

 A. Like father, like son                  

B. Love me, love my dog

 C. Every dog has its day                  

D. The grass is greener somewhere else

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.

To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.

1.You can most probably read the passage in _______.

A. a history book       B. a TV guide      

C. a science book       D. a telephone book

2.The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_______.

A. 排污             B. 染色         C. 洗涤             D. 吸尘

3.According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______.

A. to feed animals     

B. to feed plants  

C. to build a house   

D. to make machines

4.How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?

A. By burning it off.                      

B. By putting it in water.

C. By throwing it away.                

D. By reusing and recycling it.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:困难

Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back.

But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?

Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.

Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.

Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.

Don’t be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.

Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings.

Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.

Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.

Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift; that’s why we call it “the present” Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.

1.The passage tells us not to _________ because everyone is special.

A. be afraid of difficulties       

B. be afraid to learn

C. run through life so fast

D. compare yourself with others to look down on your worth

2.The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that _____.

A. Nothing is possible        

B. If we don’t give up, there is always hope

C. You should learn to give up     

D. Although you try, nothing will change.

3.The best way to keep love is to ___________.

A. say it’s impossible        B. give it       

C. give it wings       D. hold it tightly

4.According to the passage, which is the best title? ___________

A. Nothing is impossible.          

B. Glass balls are easy to be broken.

C. Things you can’t do            

D. Treat your life in a right way.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空一词)。

1.Our English teacher ________ (飞) to England last year.

2.The teenagers in China like to celebrate __________(西方) festivals.

3.While watching Top Ten Figures touching China, we couldn’t stop clapping with ________. (激动)

4.At weekends, the shops are much _________(吵闹) than usual.

5.The police knew the _________(强盗) names very well.

6.Yao Ming is one of my _________ (hero).

7.I’m _________ (terrible) sorry about being late again.

8.The students in Grade Nine are looking forward to _________ (win) the final-exam.

9.Young girls should learn to protect ________ (they) from all kinds of danger.

10.It’s a pity that the poor student always answers the questions __________ (correct).

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。

Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.

The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation(动机) is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you won’t work hard and put your performance under the microscope(显微镜) to make sure that every detail is right.

Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity---thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.

Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.

Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility(责任). Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.

Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!

Title ____56____

 Certain qualities

                 Supporting details

 Optimism

 ●Try hard ____57______people who do expect to win.

 ●Have a clear aim and a ____58_____ for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation.

Creativity

 ●___59___about things in a different way.

 ●Study how other people would do the ___60_____ thing.

____61_____

 ●Help you know about how ____62______ have got success.

 ●Read books about ____63____ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry                   Yang to encourage yourselves.

 Practicing

 ●Know the ____64______ of practice because “Practice makes perfect.”

 ●Believe in yourself and do ____65______you want to do confidently.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:困难

根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。

阅读短文,根据括号中的汉语意思填入单词,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Born in the city, we regard the country life as something far away. We are used to e___66_______in the city. We are even getting used to the noises and pollution in the city. It has become a p___67___ of our life. I have never been to the country. Nature is a word strange to us. This summer I had the chance to go with my parents on a v___68____ to countryside.

For the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life. Here I r___ 69_____ what a life of nature is. This is a small village far from cities. It is at the foot of a mountain. The life there is s___70____. It is different from the city life.

There are few cars or other t___71_____ on the way. The air is fresh. The sky is high. The people are friendly. They are not as busy as t___72____ in the big city. Everywhere you can find people bathing i___73___ the sun. They drink clean water. The water comes from the mountain. They e___74____the quiet life very much. What's more, there you can hear the sound of nature. You can find the children p___75___ with water in the river and the dogs running after the people. All these make a wonderful picture of countryside. How I love the country life!

 

六、翻译
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

根据中文意思,完成下列句子,词数不限。

1.直到上周三同学们才决定去哪儿度假。

2.由于森林的失去, 野生生物的数量正日益减少。

3.当地政府已经为贫困儿童提供药品和栖息地。

4.我们老师总是鼓励我们不要轻易改变想法。

5.他们将积极采取行动阻止人们污染环境。

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:困难

为了配合扬州市创建森林城市, 我校在植树节(Tree Planting Day)开展了一系列的活动, 请介绍你们的活动情况。活动内容如下表:

活动时间

3月12日

参加人员

全体师生

活动形式

1.  制作海报

2.  举行有关演讲比赛(Speech Competition)

3.  …

活动目的

宣传植树造林的重要性, …

活动感想

1. 扬州近年的环境变化

2. …

要求:1. 包括表中所有要点,可适当发挥。

      2. 不可出现真实人名及相关信息。

      3. 100词左右。

                                                                          

                                                                          

                                                                          

                                                                          

                                                                          

                                                                          

                                                                          

 

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