相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 初中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
2011-2012学年湖北省黄冈市初三中考压轴英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

–Would you like a cup of coffe?

--Sorry. I’ll have a cold drink rather than coffee.

A.would than

B.would rather

C.instead

D.instead of

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Stop throwing litter around, or you’ll offend the neighbors.

A.make...worried

B.make...angry

C.make ...surprised

D.make... frustrated

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

–It’s dangerous here. We must not let people fall down.

--You’re right. Come on!

A.stop... by falling

B.keep...falling

C.protect...falling

D.prevent...from falling

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

–Who’s going to prepare for the party?

--Mrs White as well as her students.

A.also

B.but

C.with

D.and

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

–I think the teacher should give Ted one more chance.

--Yes, it’s not his fault to miss the bus.

A.another

B.another one

C.once

D.one another

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

I’d like a piece of paper____.

A.to write

B.to be writing

C.to write on

D.to write with

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

–Lisa has made great progress these days.

--________, and ________.

A.So has she, so have you

B.So has she, so you have

C.So she has, so you have

D.So she has, so have you

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

—Do you like watching TV?

--Actually not, I prefer ______ to music rather than _____TV.

A.listening, watching

B.listen, watch

C.to listen, watch

D.listening, to watch

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

–Shanghai is the city ______ the 2010 world Expo is held.

--So it is a city____ most of us want to vist this summer.

A.which, that

B.where, where

C.in which, where

D.where, that

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

Now, everybody, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.

A.Fith, five

B.Five, fifth

C.Fifth, fifth

D.Five, fifth

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

I think _____ of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam _____easy.

A.two thirds, is

B.second three, are

C.two thirds, are

D.two third, are

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

–Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?

--There _____ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.

A.will have

B.are going to have

C.is going to have

D.will be

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

–Who is _____ English teacher, Jim?

--Mr Wang teaches _____ English.

A.your, my

B.yours, my

C.your, me

D.your, mine

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

–Mary, could you tell me if your mother _____ our school sports meeting tomorrow?

--I think she will come to school if she _____ free.

A.will take part in, will be

B.takes part in, is`

C.will take part in, is

D.takes part in, will be

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

–We should do what we can _____ the endangered animals.`

--Yes, it’s duty_____ them.

A.save, to protect

B.save, protect

C.to save, protect

D.to save, to protect

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

—Jack, what do you usually do after supper?

--Well, I____ stay at home and watch TV, but now I ____ taking a walk.'

A.used to, used to

B.used to, am used to

C.am used to, used to

D.am used to, am used to

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

—Where are Tom and Mary?

--____ Tom _____ Mary is busy with their homework. You’d better play with.

A.Both, and

B.Neither, nor

C.Either, or

D.Not only, also

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

The children were made ____ 12 hours a day.

A.work

B.worked

C.working

D.to work

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

It’s sixty kilometers____ here to the school.

A.away from

B.far away from

C.away

D.far

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

--______ we clean the classroom at once?

--No, you _____. You____ clean it after school.

A.Must, needn’t, may

B.Must, mustn’t, can

C.Shall, can’t, must

D.Need, mustn’t, may

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

At least thirty times Bobby had tried to climb the snowy mountain, but he had never   46   the top. His friend old Peeper, who knew a lot about his failures,  47  Bobby to try again. He gave Bobby a pair of sunglasses and said, “If it starts clouding over, put on the glasses, or if your feet start hurting, put them on too. The glasses are very 48 . They’ll help you.” Bobby received the gift without much thought.

The day came when he was to have another   49 . About two hours after he started, he felt his feet hurting. Then he  50 what Peeper had said, and put on the glasses. The pain was pretty bad, but   51  the sunglasses he could clearly see the snow-covered mountain top, so he went on.

  52 , clouds were gathering. But this time Bobby could still see the  53 through the clouds. He kept climbing , leaving the clouds behind, forgetting his pain, and finally arriving at the top. It was certainly worth it. His feeling of   54  was extremely good, almost as great as that  55 view. The mountain below was surrounded (包围) by a sea of clouds. He couldn’t believe that the clouds were as thick as that, so he looked more closely at the sunglasses, and discovered the  56  . Peeper had engraved (镌刻) the snow-covered mountain top on the sunglasses,  57  Bobby could see it when he was looking upwards!

Bobby __58  that the only difficulty to reaching the top had been losing   59  when he couldn’t see the mountain top. He was thankful that Peeper had used that little trick to help him see that his   60   was never impossible, and that it was still there, where it had always been.

1.

A.left

B.reached

C.jumped

D.ran

 

2.

A.encouraged

B.ordered

C.allowed

D.warned

 

3.

A.real

B.safe

C.special

D.expensive

 

4.

A.try

B.start

C.test

D.training

 

5.

A.remembered

B.expressed

C.shouted

D.regretted

 

6.

A.under

B.with

C.for

D.about

 

7.

A.Happily

B.Hopefully

C.Unfortunately

D.Luckily

 

8.

A.friend

B.top

C.climber

D.village

 

9.

A.success

B.decision

C.freedom

D.friendship

 

10.

A.strong

B.popular

C.bad

D.wonderful

 

11.

A.way

B.words

C.book

D.secret

 

12.

A.and

B.or

C.if

D.though

 

13.

A.suggested

B.realized

C.expected

D.hoped

 

14.

A.love

B.help

C.face

D.heart

 

15.

A.place

B.lesson

C.aim

D.story

 

三、单项填空
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据所掌握的文化或背景知识,选择正确答案。

1.The slogan of the 30th Olympics is ________________.

A.One World One Dream

B.Inspire a generation

C.Faster,Higher,Stronger

D.Start Here

2.The sign @ on the keyboard means ______ in English.

A.at

B.and

C.an

D.a

3.You can see ___ in America.

A.the Opera House

B.the Statue of Liberty

C.Eiffel Tower

D.Big Ben

4.Below are some ideas about America culture. Which of the statements is NOT true?

A.In the US, most people do their own housework.

B.In the US, people who walk their dogs in public should clean up after them.

C.In the US, saying thank you is a common way of reacting to a compliment.

D.In the US, the bill in most restaurants includes a service change.

5.____ can prevent the earth from being hurt by harmful rays from the sun.

A.CO

B.CO2

C.H2O

D.O3

6.__________ lies in the center of China. There are over1,000 lakes in it.

A.Hubei

B.Hunan

C.Anhui

D.Jiangxi

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

Children can spend hours a day looking at computer screens and other digital devices. Some eye doctors say this leads to an increase in “computer vision syndrome(电脑视力综合症).”

Nathan Bonilla-Warford is an optometrist(验光师)in Tampa, Florida. He has seen an increase in problems in children. “A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and they’re worried,” he says.

Dr. Bonilla-Warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults. “Even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, they’re less likely to tell their parents, because they don’t want to have the game or the computer or whatever taken away,” he explains.

He says another part of the problem is that people blink(眨眼)less often when they use digital devices. He says, “A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And so that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.”

Eye doctors offer suggestions like following which is known as the 20/20/20 rule. That means every twenty minutes look away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device you’re using.

Other suggestions include putting more distance between you and the device and using good lighting. Of course, another way is to spend less time looking at screens. Many experts say children should spend no more than two hours a day using digital devices—with no screen time for children under two.

But not all eye doctors have noticed an increase in problems in children. Dr. David Hunter, from Children’s Hospital Boston, has not seen an increase in his practice. “While it is possible to develop fatigue looking at screens for a long period of time, there’s certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage(伤害)to the eyes.” he says.

1.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Dr. Bonilla-Warford thinks using computers causes nearsightedness.

B.People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.

C.Children under two can watch TV for less than two hours a day.

D.Dr. David Hunter says headache causes an increase in eye problems.

2.What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean?

A.Interest

B.Ability

C.Tiredness.

D.Difficulty.

3.What can be the best title for the passage?

A.Looking at Screen: Two Hours or More

B.How Can Children Use Their Eyes Properly

C.Using Digital Devices: Advantages and Disadvantages

D.How Much Screen Time Is Too Much for Children

 

详细信息
24. 难度:困难

Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?

On April 5, the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.

Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.

From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.

The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的). They have a speed limit of 80 km per hour on highways and 60 km per hour on normal roads.

There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid box and a GPS.

Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.

The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.

1.Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?

A.School buses must not be overloaded.

B.School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal roads.

C.School buses can go first when there are other cars.

D.School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.

2.The phrase “keep an eye on” in Paragraph 6 has a similar meaning to “__________”.

A.look after

B.play with

C.look for

D.chat with

3.According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT __________.

A.a GPS

B.more than seven seats

C.a parent of one of the students

D.a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit

4.The government made new rules for school buses because __________.

A.21 students died in school bus accidents last year

B.the government encourages all students to take school buses

C.200 million children in China go to school by bus every day

D.school buses in China were not safe enough before

 

详细信息
25. 难度:困难

阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。

Failure is a part of life. No matter what we do, there are always two results:success and failure. There is no doubt that every one of us wants to be successful, but we can’t always avoid failure.

People have different opinions about the failure. Some people regard failure as a bad thing. They hold that they should always do everything well. If they fail in something, they will lose their confidence. Other people regard failure as a chance to learn. They redo(重做) what they failed to do.(1)They know complaining won’t help themselves.

As an old saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.” (2)As long as we keep to what is right and correct what is wrong in time, we will have success. In my opinion, failure is not bad, it’s not good, either.

1.根据(1)处完成下面的句子。(每空一词)

They ___________________ think complaining ___________________ themselves.

2.将(2)处翻译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.根据短文内容填空。(每空一词)

When we fail in something, we shouldn’t _________ but __________ it again until we can succeed.

 

详细信息
26. 难度:困难

“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?” We often hear such discussions. As China open its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.

It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.

But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.

Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chineses students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.

Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?

We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you winder which country is better to study in, think it again.

                   Title: Studying at home or abroad.

Phenomenon(现象)

Studying abroad has become a     1.   for Chinese students.

Advantages

* It is helpful to the future development for Chinese students.

 

* It helps to improve foreign language skills.

 

* It enables Chinese students to find jobs easily.

 

  2.   .

* It takes Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.

 

* It’s hard for Chinese students to be used to the life abroad without.

parents’ care.

 

* Parents may be under pressure(压力) because the cost of studying abroad is very    3.   .

Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be  4.by describing Liu Xiang’s example.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

根据句意及括号内的汉语提示完成句子。(每空一词)

1.If we see someone cutting in line, we may_______(礼貌)ask him to join the line.

2.I think it is an ______(了不起)invention.

3.The local ______(政府) has taken measures to help solve the flood.

4.She has _____(教) herself to play the piano since the age of 8.

5.The old man has been         (死)for a year.

6.The new cinema was _____(设计) by a famous artist last year. Most people fall in love with it when they see it for the first time.

 

六、补充句子
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

根据语境,用恰当的语言完成对话。

A: Hello, Ken. How was your summer holiday?

B: Too terrible. 

A: 1._____________________________?

B: I planned to go to Guilin for my holiday. But it rained heavily there, so I had to stay at home.

A: 2.           ! Then what did you do at home?

B: I just did my homework every day. It was very boring. 3.___ _______________, Alice?

A: I went to Qingdao with my parents. 

B: That sounds good. 4.__________________________________?

A: It was hot and humid but sometimes it was cool.

B: 5._______________________________?

A: Yes, we had great fun.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
29. 难度:困难

中国,多么美丽的一个名字。

我们以在这个伟大的国家生活而自豪。我们的人们生活快乐,我们用我们勤劳的双手建设我们的国家。在改革开放后我们国家变得越来越富有,2008年的奥运会成功主办,更标志着我们国家已经进入一个国际经济强国。

我们不会忘记,当雪灾、地震来临时,我们的战士,我们的人们,团结一心、奋勇抵抗的场景。

我们也不会忘记,我们美好的祖国河山,多彩的名胜古迹,我们的祖先伟大的四大发明,我们是炎黄子孙。

中国,我为你自豪。

参考词汇:proud, economic(经济), unit(团结), disaster, rich, powerful

China, I’m proud of you!

I love my country, because we can live a happy life in China, all the people are fair there, all the people make their life by their hands, there isn’t any press or darkness ...

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.