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2012年初中毕业升学考试(江苏徐州卷)英语(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

 “Will the charity show be ________ success?” I kept asking myself.

A. a                B. an             C. the             D. 不填

 

详细信息
2. 难度:困难

The 30th London Olympic Games will begin _______ 27th July 2012.

A. in               B. on             C. at              D. for

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

----That’s a heavy box. Can I give you a hand?

----______. I’m strong enough to carry it.

A. Yes, you could     B. Sure           C. No, thanks       D. No, never mind

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

Which animal comes from China?

A. ˵��: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e B. ˵��: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e C. ˵��: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e D. ˵��: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

Don’t forget to take your bag when you ________ the bus.

A. get off            B. take off         C. turn off          D. put off

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

----________ shall we paint the walls?

---- I prefer white. It makes us feel calm and peaceful.

A. How             B. How often       C. Why            D. What colour

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

----How many birds can you see in the tree?

----_______. All the birds have flown away.

A. None             B. No one          C. Nothing         D. A few

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

----Why not _______ John a toy car for his birthday?

----Good idea! He is crazy about cars.

A. buy              B. buying           C. to buy          D. buys

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

I know a little about Thailand, as I ________ there three years ago.

A. have been         B. have gone        C. will go          D. went

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

You can choose to watch TV at home _______ go shopping with me.

A. and              B. but              C. so             D. or

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

----Why are you so _______,Amy?

----I thought I lost my purse, but I didn’t. I found it in my study!

A. angry            B. happy          C. sad            D. nervous

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

The room _______ every day. You can live it now.

A. cleans            B. is cleaning       C. is cleaned       D. has cleaned

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

Which is a traffic sign?

A. 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

B. 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

C.6ec8aac122bd4f6e

D.6ec8aac122bd4f6e

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

----Tom, please tell me____________.

----In Sunshine Second School.

A. where will the match take place       B. where the match will take place

C. when will the match take place        D. when the match will take place

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

----Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.

----Sure.____________.

A. East or west, home is the best         B. The early bird catches the worm

C. Many hands make light work         D. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to  16   more beautiful and he healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was   17  for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝)  18  clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair  19  was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated  20  sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people   21  treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy  22  with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her  23  . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to  24  .

But now things   25  quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School  26  Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa   27  and practiced a lot.

Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did  28  well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “  29  ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.

Now Lisa doesn’t worry  30   being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”

1.A. see            B. watch               C. notice           D. look

2.A. easy           B. difficult             C. wrong           D. right

3.A. making         B. makes              C. make            D. to make

4.A. who           B. what                C. which           D. whose

5.A. her            B. him                 C. me             D. you

6.A. can           B. may                C. should            D. must

7.A. having dinner   B. to have dinner        C. doing sports       D. to do sports

8.A. however       B. instead              C. though           D. either

9.A. nobody        B. someone            C. anyone           D. everyone

10.A. was           B. is                  C. were             D. are

11.A. Sports         B. Art                 C. Science          D. Environment

12.A. agreed         B. disagreed            C. refused           D. allowed

13.A. very           B. too                 C. such             D. so

14.A. Sorry          B. Good luck           Congratulations       D. Good-bye

15.A. with           B. about               C. in               D. for

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

 

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e 说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Saturday, 17th March

Today I got my dream job in New York! However, it’s far away from my home town and I’ve never visited New York before. Yesterday I took the train here and one of my workmates met me at the railway station. Then he showed me to the company. There they had a welcome party for me. Great!

My company offered no living place, so I had to find somewhere to live. I stayed in a hotel while I looked for a new home.

Sunday, 1st April

I’ve found the perfect flat! It’s small but very nice. It’s near my office, so I can walk to work. The only problem is that it’s $1,000 a month. That’s too much for a young man like me!

I’ve soon got used to the life here. I love it! There’s a supermarket nearby and some restaurants I can go to when I do not want to cook. My workmates and new neighbours are friendly. It’s April Fool’s Day today and I even played a trick on my neighbour next door. Cool!

1.How did Daniel get to New York?

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

2.What is Daniel’s flat like?

A. It’s far away from his office.   B. It’s quite cheap

C. It’s very big.                       D. It’s very nice.

3.What does Daniel NOT tell us?

A. Whether he has visited New York before.

B. Where he stayed before he found a flat.

C. Why he had a party on April Fool’s Day.

D. What his workmates and new neighbours are like.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive. Before you start, you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect. Most people collect stamps that they are interested in: a certain country or an animal, a famous person or even a sport. Whatever you choose, you will find that there is a world of knowledge in stamps: you will learn about people, geography, building, history and culture.

You can collect stamps from letters, ask your friends to let you have their old stamps, or you can buy used stamps. When you get a letter with a stamp on it, carefully cut out the stamp. Leave lots of space around the stamp so that you will not damage it. Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp. Carefully remove the stamp off the letter. Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper. A stamp can get wrinkled(褶皱的) when it dries, so put some books on top.

1.What does the writer think of collecting stamps?

A. Hard         B. Expensive          C. Useful          D. Boring

2.What does the underlined work “damage” mean?

A.损坏         B.保存               C.利用            D.删除

3.What’s the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter?

①Remove the stamp off the letter.

②Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper.

③Cut out the stamp.

④Put the stamp in water.

⑤Put some books on top.

A. ①→②→⑤→③→④                  B. ③→④→①→②→⑤

C. ④→①→②→⑤→③                  D. ③→①→④→②→⑤

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

beep …beep … There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting in the room for a whole day, and now it was time for him to do something.

Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. It was another cold day. Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family got home. And he did it.

Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an easy job for him, but a tough one for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy.

For now, he had to cook supper for the family.

The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot(锅) in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad.

At ten past eight he laid the table. Then he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. What a sweet smell! The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home.

“The soup smells great, Victor,” said Helen. “You really know how to tell Robbie what to do.”

Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work.

1.What is Robbie?

A. A cook.       B. A robot        C. A cleaner       D. A computer

2.What do the underlined words “did it” in the second paragraph mean?

A. Looked out             B. got home   

C. turned the heat on        D. did some cleaning

3.What time did Robbie lay the table?

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. The story happened on a rainy day.

B. Robbie didn’t have to be told what to do.

C. Helen found it easy to do cleaning work at home.

D. Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:困难

根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.A friend of    (I) is getting married tomorrow.

2.Look at the     (photo). How beautiful they are!

3.I know him probably      (well) than anybody else.

4.The boy doesn’t show good manners to others. He is       (polite).

5.I think his idea is worth      (consider).

 

详细信息
21. 难度:困难

根据句子意思及汉语提示,写出所缺单词。

1.Take the      (第二) turning on your right and you’ll see the museum.

2.Her      (声音) sounds sweet on the phone.

3.I was      (写) a report when the doorbell rang.

4.There is no plant life      (没有) lightning.

5.When you get home, give a call to let me know you’ve      (到达) safely.

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。

Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.

French

French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.

Chinese

Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.

Australians

Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.

Germans

Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.

All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!

Personalities and Nationalities

Opinion

People from a certain country (1)    similar characteristics

Examples

French

l  Romantic and (2)   

l  Love life, food and wine

l  Good singers and (3)   

(4)    

l  Friendly, hard-working and polite

l  Afraid of “(5)    face” before others.

Australians

l  Like to stay (6)    ,enjoy a slower life.

l  (7)    a lot.

l  Merry, sometimes loud and rude.

Germans

Pay attention to (8)    .

Serious and careful, not (9)    .

Conclusion

Nationalities may(10)     personalities, but not for all!

 

详细信息
23. 难度:困难

阅读下面短文,按要求完成相关任务。

Ma Hua graduated from Fudan University. He had a good career in IT and a great life in Shanghai, but he felt there was something missing from his life. He wanted to help others to improve their lives, so in March 2003 he gave up his job. Then he moved to south-west China to do voluntary work in a village primary school.

He soon became an important member of the local people. In his class, he painted pictures on the walls to help students remember English words. He also spent his money building a playground for the children.

Ma Hua quickly got used to his new life. He got great satisfaction from his work and felt very happy, even though life there was hard---he had to melt(融化) ice for water and grow vegetables for food. When he was free, he wrote poems describing the peace and beauty around him. Sometimes he would go walking in the mountains and enjoy the beautiful view.

Sadly Ma Hua was killed in a car accident in July 2004 at the age of 31. His death was a great loss to all those who knew him, but it is a comfort to know that he lived happily, doing what he loved and enriching the lives of others.

1.When did Ma Hua give up his job in Shanghai?                              

2.What did Ma Hua build for the primary school children?                   

3.Did Ma Hua enjoy his life in the village?                                

4.What did Ma Hua do in his free time? Give ONE example.                 

5.What can we learn from Ma Hua?                                     

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

今天上午你经历了两件难忘的事情。请以 Learning to forgive others 为题,参照下表写一篇英语短文,简要描述事情的经过,并谈一下你的感悟。词数80左右,可适当发挥。短文已给出部分不计入总词数。

注意:文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

事情经过

你的心情

妈妈起晚了,没做早饭;

而且昨天忘洗你的校服了。

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

上学路上,你骑车撞倒一位老人

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

老人说:“我没事,孩子,上学去吧。”

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Learning to forgive others

I will always remember what happened to me this morning.                            

                                                                                        

                                                                                        

                                                                                        

                                                                                        

                                                                                        

      From these two things I know                                                      

 

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