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2012年初中毕业升学考试(重庆卷)英语(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

Lin is          good basketball player in the NBA.

    A. a               B. an               C. the               D. /

 

详细信息
2. 难度:困难

Reading morn helps          learn better.

    A. we              B. our               C. us"                D. ours

 

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3. 难度:困难

My friend, Henry was born          June 10th, 1997.

     A. in             B. on              C. at               D. for

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

--Bill, what's your sister's favorite         .

     --She likes volleyball best.

     A. food            B. color             C. sport             D. movie

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

I didn't believe he could drive          he told me.

     A. once             B. while             C. since              D. until

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

Mr. Li asks the students          in the river, because it's too dangerous.

     A. swim            B. to swim           C. not to swim        D. to not swim

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

 --         did you visit the Science Museum?

     --Three months ago.

     A. When           B. Where           C. What             D. Which

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

The flower smells          and I like it very much.

     A. well            B. good             C. bad               D. badly

 

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9. 难度:困难

--Where is your cousin?

     --He          an English exam now.

     A. has              B. had               C. has had           D. is having

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

There must be          wrong with the clock. It doesn't work.

     A. nothing          B. something         C. everything         D. anything

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

 Helen was so excited at the news that she could          say a word.

     A. ever            B. almost           C. hardly            D. always

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

--Morn, must I clean my room now?

    --No, you          . You can do it tomorrow.

    A. can't            B. needn't           C. mustn't            D. shouldn't

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

Chinese          by more and more people from all over the world today.

    A. learn            B. learned           C. is learned          D. was learned

 

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14. 难度:困难

—Hello, may I speak to Sandy?

          .

    A. Yes, I'm Rose                         B. I'll call back again

    C. Yes, I can't hear you                  D. This is Sandy speaking

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

 You don't have to worry about me. I'm old enough to          myself.

    A. look after        B. look for          C. look up           D. look at

 

详细信息
16. 难度:困难

--Could you tell me         ?

    --By searching the Internet.

    A. how you got the information            B. why you got the information

    C. how did you get the information         D. why did you get the information

 

详细信息
17. 难度:困难

Jack,          ., or you will get heavier.

    A. doesn't play sports any more             B. doesn't eat so much meat

    C. don't play sports any more              D. don't eat so much meat

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

Sanya is a beautiful city. I          there twice.

A. have gone        B. have been         C. have gone to       D. have been to

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

--What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?

     --Oh! It's one of          films I've ever seen.

     A. interesting                             B. more interesting

     C. most interesting                        D. the most interesting

 

详细信息
20. 难度:困难

--I am going to London to watch the Summer Olympic Games next month.

     --          !

     A. Have a good time                      B. It's terrible

     C. Good job                           D. What a pity

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?

     Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of   41   classmates.

     "I was wrong. It was very different and much   42   than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom   43   "

     Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same   44   : they can talk about their ideas freely   45   their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of  46  .

     Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their   47  , such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to.   48   he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should  49   more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That   50   a fine public speech and you'll feel confident. "

1.A. her         B. my               C. your               D. his

2.A. harder      B. easier             C. better'             D. later

3.A. slowly     B. quickly           C. sadly              D. happily

4.A. answer    B. subject           C. problem           D. question

5.A. except    B. beside            C. from               D. with

6.A. listening  B. speaking      C. reading            D. singing

7.A. mouths   B. eyes        C. minds             D. hearts

8.A. But    B. So        C. And               D. Or

9.A. play    B. practice           C. write               D. watch

10.A. reports   B. keeps    C. hears             D. makes

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

I was quite close to my grandmother, Julia. We lived with her and then she lived with us. She was a very nice person, both kind and patient. She taught me to read and write when I was young and helped me to be interested in stories and poems.

     In my mind, my grandmother was a great tailor. She made clothes or toys better than anything you can buy in a shop today. She always made clothes for family and friends.

     My grandmother was also a hard worker both at home and at work. I can still remember the difficult time when we were very poor. At that time, my grandmother was already sixty years old but she worked in a hospital for a long time every day--not in the office but doing the cleaning outside and taking care of me at the same time while my mom was at work!

     My brother and sisters also love her. We will never forget our grandmother. She is really important in our lives and is always there for all of us in one way or another. I am proud to be her grandson.

1.The writer's grandmother taught him to          when he was young.

   A. read and write                            B. sing and dance

    C. draw and sing                            D. play and learn

2.His grandmother always made          for family and friends.

    A. cakes            B. cards              C. meals              D. clothes

3.While his mom was          , his grandmother took care of him.

A. at home          B. at work             C. out of work         D. in hospital

4.At the age of 60, his grandmother          in a hospital for a long time every day.

    A. made fine toys                           B. worked in the office

C. did the cleaning                          D. stayed with his mother

 

详细信息
23. 难度:困难

 

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1.If you want to work as a taxi driver, you can call        .

     A. 555-7296        B. 555-6238           C. 555-7843         D. 555-9767

2.         lost a small, black and white dog.

     A. Mark             B. Zig Zag            C. Mr. Winter        D. Gus. Reward

3.If Mrs. White wants to see Titanic 3D with her 10-year-old daughter, she will pay    dollars.

     A. 10               B. 20             C. 30                 D. 32

 

四、
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.

      In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon (象征). Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.

     There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers (追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.

     Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. It's the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them--and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!

     School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now.  It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It's said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.

1.According to Dr. Frank,           school buses are safer for the students.

     A. yellow            B. black              C. white              D. colorful

2.Children in Japan may easily          by taking the school bus.

     A. save time                             B. love their school

     C. play games                            D. do their homework

3.Chinese students will save a lot of time to          to school.

     A. walk                                    B. take a taxi

     C. ride a bike                              D. take a school bus

4.This passage is mainly about          .

     A. school buses                             B. school life

     C. popular colors                            D. students' safety

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
25. 难度:困难

A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the correct time and is never late for anything.

     An unpunctual man never does what he has to do at the right time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be got back. Time is more useful than material things. In fact, time is life itself. An unpunctual man is always wasting his most important things as well as others'. An unpunctual person is always saying unhappily that he finds no time to answer letters or return calls. But the man who really has much to do is very careful of his time. He knows that he can not finish all his work unless he carefully does every piece of work.

Being unpunctual is the sign of disrespect (不尊重_) towards others. If a person is invited to

dinner and arrives later than the time when he should be there, he keeps all the other guests (客人)

waiting for him. Usually this will be thought as a great disrespect to the host and all the other guests.

Not like a punctual person, an unpunctual one can't do his duty wonderfully, whether it is public or personal. Imagine how it would be if those who should do important tasks failed to be on time. A man who is known to be often unpunctual is never believed by his friends or fellow men.

1.The Chinese meaning of the word "punctual" in this passage is probably “       ”.                                                                      

A.听话的      B.守时的       C.守纪律的      D.能干的

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

     A. An unpunctual person often has more time.

     B. An unpunctual person has more work to do.

     C. A punctual person often has a busy life.

     D. A punctual person often does his work wonderfully.

3.When you are invited to dinner, you'd better arrive there         .

     A. in a hurry                               B. after the host

     C. at the decided time                        D. before other guests

4.From the passage, we learn that an unpunctual man usually          in the end.

     A. saves time for others                      

B. leaves his family and friends

     C. gets his chances and knowledge             

D. loses his time and good name

 

详细信息
26. 难度:困难

阅读下文并回答问题。

      Dave is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Dave thinks his parents work very hard and it's not easy for them, so he always tries his best to save money. He has some good ways to do it.

      Dave likes reading. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because they're cheaper. And when he has free time, he often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.

      Dave has a bike. He usually goes to school by bike instead of taking a bus. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Dave keep healthy and save some money.

      Dave brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.

      Some students think Dave is mean. But I don't think so. I think he is right. What do you think of him?

1.Does Dave try his best to save money?

2.How does Dave usually go to school?

3.What does Dave bring to school every day?

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
27. 难度:困难

根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

1.Chen Ping received an e-mail last Friday. (改为否定句)

Chen Ping                              an e-mail last Friday.

2.There are fifty students in our class. (对划线部分提问)

                             students are there in your class?

3.I often borrow a dictionary from Bruce. (改为同义句)

Bruce often                his dictionary                me.

4.交卷前你应仔细检查。(完成译句)

You should check your answers carefully before you                           your paper.

 

七、补充句子
详细信息
28. 难度:困难

阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A.This way,please.

B.What can I do for you?

C.Do you live here?

D.5 yuan each.

E.What time is the last one?

F.It's my pleasure.

G.It takes forty minutes.

A: Excuse me, sir?

B: Yes?   73 

A: I want to go to the train station, but I don't know how to get the ticket from the TVM  (自动售票机).

B:   74   Well, just press here.

A: How much is the ticket?

B:   75  

A: All right. By the way, how often do the trains come?

B: About every six minutes.

A:   76  

B: At 11:00 pm.

A: OK. Got it. Thanks for your help.

B:    77 

A: Goodbye!

B: Bye- bye !

 

八、单词拼写
详细信息
29. 难度:困难

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

      Whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we share (分享) our experience with others. Then   78   can we write better travel stories? The following may be helpful.

      Memory and notes

      Don't believe your memory. You may have a good memory,   79   you cannot remember everything. You are seeing and hearing so much information while you're on a trip. When you return to write about your travel stories, you may forget something. So you should make notes, take photographs, and if   80   , take videos. In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down   81   missing anything.

      Photographs and your stories

      Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the photographs, you can describe your experiences easily by remembering how you felt when you took   82  .

      When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your reader may not get the full impression (印象) of them and make sure they are not so  83  that the reader may get bored.

      Popular factors (因素)

      Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will find your travel stories not only pleasant to   84  , but useful as well. Popular factors are food to eat, places to stay and the things to look out for while   85   . They should also include what you've found useful and the things you miss so much.

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
30. 难度:困难

 

说明: 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

    假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生,他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线,并简介公园情况。

要点提示:校对

1.路线(见右图);

2.

3.……

 

要求:

1.词数:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there. Just go straight                        

 

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