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2011-2012学年山东省临沂市中考样卷英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

— What do you want to be in the future, Nick?

— I want to be ________ pilot. It is ________exciting job.

A. a; a       B. a; an            C. the; an      D, a; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

My uncle is not rich, but he has many books in ________ room.

A.he

B.him

C.his

D.himself

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Lei Feng died   ________ 1962  ________ the age of 22, but the spirit(精神)of Lei Feng will never be out of style. 

A.in; on

B.in; at

C. on ; in

D.on; at

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

The Internet is really useful  to us. We can ________ find the information we need.

A.slow

B.slowly

C.easy

D.easily

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Miss Cooper ________ be here. I saw her come in.

A.can

B.may

C.should

D.must

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

I still remember my first teacher________ we haven’t seen each other for a long time.

A.if

B.until

C.though

D.because

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Bob ________to Harbin for a meeting yesterday.

A.will go

B.goes

C.has gone

D.went

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

We should never ________till tomorrow what we can do today.

A.put on

B.put off

C.put up

D.put out

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

— Which month has ________ days in a year?

  — February.

A.fewer

B.less

C.the fewest

D.the least

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

― How do you feel when you watch the national flag go up?

― It makes me ________ very proud.

A.felt

B.to feel

C.feels

D.feel

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

— What kind of movies do you like?

  — I like the movies ________are about Chinese history.

A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.that

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Would you mind  ________ me how ________ English words?

A.tell; to remember

B.telling; to remember

C.telling; remember

D.tell; remember

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Look at the photo of the Smiths. _______ happy they are!

A.How

B.What

C.How a

D.What a

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

— Simon, I wonder ________.

  — Last Saturday.

A.when did the foreign visitors arrive

B.when the foreign visitors arrived

C.when the foreign visitors will arrive

D.when will the foreign visitors arrive

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

— Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?

  — ________. It has been too hot for a week.

A.So it is

B.I’m afraid so

C.I hope so

D.Of course not

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time     36   with her. One night, when he     37   his house, Helen came running to him and was ready to play. But he had a lot of work to do,     38    couldn’t play with his daughter. In order to keep her     39   , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. Mr. Black said he had     40    time to play right now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to make up a map of the world, and then they could both play.

About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, “Okay, it’s finished. Can we play now?” Mr. Black was surprised, he said, “That’s     41   . Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every    42     in its place. Mr. Black said, “That’s surprising!    43    did you do that?” Helen said, “It was    44   . On the back of the paper was a picture of a    45   .When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”

1.

A.working

B.running

C.playing

D.walking

 

2.

A.got back

B.got to

C.got on

D.got out

 

3.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.then

 

4.

A.sleepy

B.warm

C.free

D.busy

 

5.

A.no

B.enough

C.much

D.some

 

6.

A.right

B.wrong

C.possible

D.impossible

 

7.

A.map

B.picture

C.piece

D.page

 

8.

A.How

B.Why

C.When

D.Where

 

9.

A.hard

B.simple

C.difficult

D.different

 

10.

A.boy

B.girl

C.man

D.woman

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Biggie Burger, a new fast-food restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouting outside it yesterday. They were there because they didn’t want the restaurant to open. Never!

“This kind of food is really bad for us!” said Diana, “It’s high in salt, fat, and sugar. it’s unhealthy and we are going to say ‘no’ to it!”

“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like these bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara. “And I’m afraid they will take business away from our local restaurants.”

Other local people don’t agree. The officials(官员) believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open.” I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”

Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.”

Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”

The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to take part in it. Come and give your opinion!

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。

1.Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.

2.Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.

3.Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.

4.Sandy and Michael welcome the opening of Biggie Burger.

5.The town doesn’t care about people’s opinions when making a decision.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

One morning, a blind boy sat beside a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am blind. Please help me.”

There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.

Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognizedhis footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”

The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”

What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”

Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?

Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beautiful day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.

The first is: Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.

The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.

1.From the article we know that________.

A.the boy always has a hat on his head

B.the man is one of his neighbors

C.the boy is blind and needs help

D.the boy works for the man

2.On the sign what the man wrote was, “                .”

A.Treasure what we have already had

B.Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it

C.We are so lucky that we are not blind

D.Try your best to help those who need your help.

3.According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.

B.The man took away all the few coins from the hat.

C.The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.

D.Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.

4.The word “recognized” here in Chinese means _______.

A.承认

B.接受

C.表扬

D.认出

5._______ is the best title (题目) for this story.

A.Be careful not to be blind.

B.Be creative. There is always a better way!

C.Be kind to the blind!

D.Don’t always get, but offer!

 

四、补充句子
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

A: Good morning, Madam.          1         

B: Yes, please. I’m afraid I left my handbag in a taxi this morning.

A:         2         

B: About 50, 000 dollars.

A:         3         

B: Yes, my ID card, I think.

A: What’s your name?

B: Betty White.

A:Just a moment.          4         

B:Yes, it’s mine. Thank you so much.

A:         5          The taxi driver found it and brought it here.

B:Oh, what a kind person he is! I want to meet him and thank him.

A. Nice to see you.

B. Anything else?

C. You’re welcome.

D. Excuse me.

E. Is this your handbag?

F. What’s in your handbag?

G. May I help you?

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is just between Leicester Square and Shaftsbury Avenue. Gerrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the area. There is a large Chinese community (社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops in this street.

In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. Many British (英国的) people like Chinese food, and the restaurants were popular.

These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands, and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.

In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought economic (经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Gerrard Street became a street only for visitors and was soon a popular place for tourists.

Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with national flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.

1.Is this Chinatown in the middle of London?

_______________________________________________________

2.How was the area in the 1950s?

_______________________________________________________

3.Why did the restaurant workers have no time to learn English?

_______________________________________________________

4.When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education?

_______________________________________________________

5.What is the topic of this article?

_______________________________________________________

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。

1.We can see many____________ (potato) in the supermarket.

2.My grandparents live on the ____________  (nine) floor of a tall building.

3.If at first you don’t ____________ (success), try, try again.

4.____________ (lucky), Fred was not hurt in the car accident.

5.They have invited a____________ (science) to give them a speech on space.

6.Eating vegetables every day makes us ____________  (healthy) than before. 

 

七、句型转换
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

按括号内要求完成下列句子,每空格限填一词。

1.Mary often goes hiking on Saturday afternoon with her parents. (改为一般疑问句)

___________ Mary often ___________ hiking on Saturday afternoon with her parents?

2.Our school organized an English speech contest in March. (就画线部分提问)

___________ __________ your school organize an English speech contest?

3.Tsinghua University invited many graduates to its 100th birthday party. (改为被动语态)

Many graduates ___________ ___________ by Tsinghua University to its 100th birthday party.

4.I spend half an hour playing basketball every day. (改为同义句)

It ___________ me half an hour to ___________ basketball every day.

5.Are there any new markets in Asia? Mr. Brown wants to know. (合并为一句)

Mr. Brown wants to know ___________ there ___________ any new markets in Asia.

6.Your success will ___________ ___________ what you do and how you do it. (/d?'pend/ /?n/)

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

据调查显示,目前许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文,对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。

要点:

 

Reasons for not reading

1. too much homework

2. no habit of reading

3. spend time on TV or the Internet

  

Advantages of reading

1. learn more about the world

2. think better

3. make our life more colorful

……

Advice to teachers or students

……(至少一点)

注意:1. 不少于60词(开头已给出的内容不记入总词数);

2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点,可适当发挥;

3. 条理清楚、语句连贯;

4. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

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