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2011-2012学年江苏省泰兴市黄桥区初三中考一模英语试题(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

—Let’s  play _________football instead of playing _______ violin. —Good idea.

    A. the, the         B. a, the           C. / , the      D. the, /

 

详细信息
2. 难度:困难

When he got home, he would find his house _______ and he didn’t know______ to do with the robot.

    A. in a mess, how  B. in a mess, what  C. in mess, what  D. at a mess, how

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

The plane is a flying eye hospital that belongs to a medical charity called _______.

    A. Oxfam            B. World Vision     C. ORBIS        D. UNICEF

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

Three _________ the students visited the museum yesterday.

    A. hundreds of      B. hundred      C. hundred of       D. hundreds

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

--- Does your brother like going hiking on Sundays?

   --- No, he’d rather ______ books at home than ______ hiking.

   A. read; go   B. reading; going    C. reading; go    D. to read; to go

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

Look, There’s __________ sheep on the hill and there are _______ children, too.

    A. a few; a few B. a ; a few        C. a few; a little  D. a little; a little

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

—He’s seldom asked to speak at the meeting, _______he_? —________, many times.

    A. hasn’t; Yes     B. has; Yes     C. is, No           D. is; Yes

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

I met Jim yesterday, we _______ each other since _______ from the university.

    A. haven’t seen, graduated              B. haven’t seen, graduating 

 C. hadn’t seen, graduating              D. hadn’t seen , graduated

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

—_________ a week does Tom go to the club ? — Once a week.

    A. How often        B. How soon     C. How many times       D. How long

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

______interesting the work is !

    A. What a       B. What an      C. How              D. How an

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

The population of China is _______ than that of _______ country in the world.

    A. more, any other      B. larger, any      C. more, any        D. larger, any other

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

Lots of people are wondering ________.

   A. how long does it take to rebuild the destroyed areas

   B. that China will win the first place in the next Olympic Games

   C. when a Chinese woman can walk in space

   D. how soon Taiwan will return back to motherland

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

“They have a lot to eat and drink.” It is a structure of ________.

    A. S+V+P    B. S+V+IO+DO    C. S+V+DO+CO        C. S+V+DO

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

Xiao Yang _______ Xiao Wang in 2005. They ______ for 7 years.

    A. married with; have married      

B. married; have married

    C. got married to; have been married   

D. married with; have been married

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

—If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.  — ______.

    A. I am glad to hear that              

B. I will. Thank you very much

    C. I have no trouble                   

D. I will think it over

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

Many years ago, a man (16)____Wu taught King Wang how to ride horses and how to drive a chariot (马拉战车). (17)_____ some time the king started to race against Wu. But no matter how many (18)______ the king raced against Wu, Wu always won.

  The king was (19)_______ and said to Wu, “You have taught me how to ride and how to drive a chariot. But I don't think you have taught me everything about (20)______.”

“I have taught you (21)______ I know,” (22)______ Wu. “But you have not learned everything. The (23)______ thing about driving a chariot is to think of the horses. The driver of the chariot and the horse should work together. You can then go very (24)______ and drive for long distance, but your problem is this: When you are behind me, you want to (25)_____ with me. And when you are (26)_____ me, you are afraid that I will catch up with you. (27)_____ whether you are in front of me or behind me, you are thinking of me. You are not thinking of your (28)______. If you want to win, you must (29)______ thinking of me, you (30)______ think only of your horse.”

1.A. calls      B. names            C. called       D. name

2.A. In         B. After            C. Since            D. Before

3.A. times      B. days             C. weeks        D. months

4.A. happy      B. glad             C. pleased      D. unhappy

5.A. playing    B. racing       C. running      D. working

6.A. everything B. something        C. anything         D. nothing

7.A. asked      B. told             C. answered         D. spoke

8.A. dangerous B. newer        C. beautiful        D. most important

9.A. slowly     B. soon             C. fast             D. slow

10.A. catch up  B. do           C. talk             D. help

11.A. beside    B. in front of      C. near             D. next to

12.A. So        B. But          C. Or           D. And

13.A. cows      B. dogs             C. pigs             D. horses

14.A. start         B. stop             C. keep             D. begin

15.A. mustn't   B. may          C. must             D. can

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

 

Chinese Restaurant

We specialize in banquets and parties. Authentic(正宗) Chinese food. Special lunchtime dishes.

▲licensed and BYO(bring your own)

▲SUNDAY DIM SUM(点心)LUNCH

Situated in Smithfield Shopping centre.

Tel: 361 9042

Place: 589 Walkley Road, Smithfield

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Hamburger Joe’s

Dine in or take away 7 days a week.

Friendly, polite waitress service.

Pleasant, informal and air-conditioned

surroundings.

Time:  Mon. Noon—10pm

       Tues. Noon—11pm

       Wed.—Sat. Noon—Midnight

       Sun. Noon—9pm

Place:  14 Jetty Road, Glenelg

Tel:    295 7783

The Seafood Inn

Licensed Café

We offer lunch and dinner in a relaxed atmosphere(气氛)with indoor or outdoor seating. We have an interesting wine list and freshly prepared foods.

Time:  Tuesday to Friday

12:00—3:00 pm

6:30—11:30 pm

Tel:    306 2481

Place:  482 Spring Street, Carlton

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Peppi’s Italian Restaurant

Pasta just like Mama used to make

Italian or Australian wines or BYO

Time: Open 7 days for lunch and dinner

Car parking available

Tel:    224 1086

Place:  28 O’Connell ST CITV

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

    Pizza Palace

Pizza ·Beer ·Wine

 Fully Licensed

 Full take-away service

 Special children’s menu

 Everard Park, Glenelg City

1.If you’d like to order some dim sum, you should dial ______________.

A. 361 9042         B. 306 2481         C. 224 1086         D. 295 7783

2.Pizza Palace is the best place for children to eat because ______________.

A. the waitress service is friendly and polite    

B. there is a special children’s menu

C. there are indoor or outdoor seats           

D. it’ s close to Smithfield Shopping centre

3.How many hours a day is the Seafood Inn open from Tuesday to Friday?

A. 3.               B.5.                C. 8.               D. 12.

4.The address of Hamburger Joe’s is ______________.

    A. 589 Walkley Road, Smithfield          B. 14 Jetty Road, Glenelg

C. 28 O’Connell ST CITV                D. 482 Spring Street, Carlton

5.The following statements are true EXCEPT ___________.

    A. Peppi’s Italian Restaurant allows you to bring your own drinks

    B. You can’t buy breakfast at Hamburger Joe’s

C. You can enjoy authentic Chinese food in Chinese Restaurant

    D. You can dine in or take away from Pizza Palace

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

 

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In every school there is “top” crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their lead. For example, if the crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters, then very soon everybody is wearing bright red sweaters.

There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that for some people bright red sweater is really unsuitable.

The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink and to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep being led to the slaughter(屠杀).

Now it’s possible that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. In fact you probably did something you knew to be wrong one time or another. You may have excused yourself by saying, “ Gee, the crowd does it.” Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say “No”.

Develop your own standards(标准)and your own judgment. If you know the crowd is planning something you disagree to, you’d better take the courage to bow out in a polite way. You’ll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.

1.The main idea of the passage is that _____________ .

A. in every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the pace

B. it’s a mistake to follow the “top” crowd blindly

C. people who follow the “top” crowd are endangering their lives

D. you probably did something wrong more than once in your life

2.The author(作者)doesn’t think it good wearing red sweaters if _______.

A. the crowd is wearing them          

B. you can't afford them

C. you don't look good in red           

D. it is against school rules

3.The writer encourages the readers to ___________ .

A. respect his or her parents            

B. find excuses when he or she is wrong

C. learn to stand on their own two feet    

D. take the advice of his or her elders

4.What does the underlined phrase “bow out in the passage probably mean?

A. 鞠躬                 B. 退出             C. 参与               D. 应允

5.The best title for this passage is __________ .

A. Follow the Leader    B. The “Top” Crowd   

C. Being Yourself      D. Rules for Teens

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

 

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"Can I see my baby?" the happy new mother asked. When the baby was lying in her arms and she moved the cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped(吃力地喘着气). The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the hospital window. The baby had been born without ears. Luckily, time proved that the baby's hearing was perfect. Though the misfortune(不幸)happened to him, he grew into a handsome boy. Yet he felt ashamed when he communicated with others.

“You should get in touch with other young people,” his mother told him, with a kindness in her heart. The boy’s father talked with the family doctor about his ears. “Could nothing be done?” the father asked. “I believe I could give him a pair of outer ears, if they could be got,” the doctor replied.

Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You are going to the hospital, Son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need, but it’s a secret.” The operation is a big success. Later he married and entered the diplomatic(外交的)service. One day, he asked his father, “Who gave the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her.”

“You could, my son,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know…not yet.”

The years kept their secret, but one of the darkest days did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket(棺材). Slowly, the father stretched forth(伸出) a hand

and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears.

"Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut," his father whispered gently, "and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?"

1.Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby?

A. Because her son had a tiny face.    

B. Because she saw her son crying.

C. Because her son was in her arms.    

D. Because her son was born imperfect.

2.Who gave the son the ears?

A. His mother.      B. His father.      C. A doctor.        D. A stranger.

3.The underlined word “reveal” in the last but one paragraph means “________”.

A. see              B. show             C. find             D. search

4.The best title for the passage would be ________.

A. Mother’s hair                     

B. An unforgettable memory

C. Who gave me the ears?              

D. Who is my best respectable person?

5.The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers that ________.

A. The secret was kept until the mother died. 

B. Real love lies in what is done but not known.

C. The operation on the boy was a great success.

D. The boy entered the diplomatic service when he grew up.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:困难

Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake places of the world – Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey – rats will soon be man’s new best friends.

What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(救援) dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.

    How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.

    Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “ ‘Robot’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity.

    The “ rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “ It would be fantastic. A rat would get into spaces we couldn’t get to and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building ( but only after an earthquake, of course.)

1.In the earthquake places, rats will become man’s best friends because they can __________.

A. take the place of man in rescue jobs

B. find the positions of people alive who are trapped in buildings

C. serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings

D. send signals for the coming earthquake

2.The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to(所指)  _________  

A. treating wounded people.               

B. helping rescuers.

C. smelling people among different smells.    

D. carry the wounded people to safety.

3.From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by ___________.

A. the nose made by the rat                   

B. the rat’s unusual behavior

C. the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back   

D. the smell given off by the person

4.In doing rescue jobs, __________________________.

A. rats have better sense of smell than dogs. 

B. dogs don’t need to be trained to smell people.

C. robots’ sense of smell can be affected by other smells around.

D. rats can see in the dark and are smaller than robots.

5.After reading the passage we can know ______________________________.

A. rats have taken the place of dogs in search for people.

B. the “ rat project” has been completed

C. people are now happy to see a rat in a building

D. now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescue

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

 

1.Among the patients that poor girl was          ( terrible) ill.

2.The old scientist devoted all her time she had to         (develop) the western parts of China.

3.He has decided to have a party for his wife’s _______(forty) birthday.

4.All the students _____________ (divide) into four groups and then they went on hiking with four teachers.

5.An old man was found ___________ (die) in the street yesterday.

6.The police believe these footprints are one of the _____________ (thief).

7.You have no choice but _________(work) hard if you want to enter your ideal school.

8.While my mother     (cook)dinner ,I got home.

9.These comic books _______ are more or less worth reading. (it)

10.The more he thought of it, ________________(excite) he felt.

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

Nowadays(如今) everyone has a practical goal for life. Do you have one? What’s it? Do you want to become a writer, singer or just become a rich person?

 A recent survey shows that in modern society, most people pick up practical goals, such as “earning money to buy a house and a car” , “to improve one’s life quality, “finding a good job”.

 Wang You worked in a small firm (商行) in Nanjing. The job was good and he didn’t have to work for extra hours. However he felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring. ① So he          ______   _______his job and went to Beijing in February, 2007. When he arrived in Beijing, he set his new goal as finding a good job.

 Nowadays more and more people want to live a better life. This fact shows that the society is making progress and people’s life goals have become more practical. One researcher says, “Everybody has his/her own life goal, which will be surely different from people to people. If one is poor, one’s life goal will be to earn more money; if one doesn’t have a diploma(文凭), studying hard to get a diploma will become his life goal; and if one doesn’t have love, his life goal will be to look for it. ②But if one has no life goal, he will idle away(虚度) his lifetime.”

1.回答下列问题:Why did Wang You go to Beijing though he had a good job in Nanjing?

 ____________________________________________________      

2.在①的空白处填入适当的单词使句意完整、上下文通顺:__________          

3.将②处翻译成汉语_________________________________________________________

4.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子:

He needn’t work in his spare time because of his good job.

________________________________________________________________________.

5.找出或写出文中最能表达短文主题的句子

    ___________________________________________________________________________

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

缺词填空(根据短文内容及首字母提示,填入所缺单词)(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)

Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. But what about the art of r  1  ? Sometimes, receiving a gift can be difficult, especially when someone buys you a gift you don’t want!

“I remember when I was about twelve years old, my parents b  2  me a purple purse,” laughs Guo Xiaojing. “It really made me feel embarrassed(尴尬), because I thought the purse was really ugly!Still, I pretended (假装)that I liked it b  3  I knew it would make my parents happy!”

Han Ling agrees. “That sounds like my grandparents!A few years ago, my grandparents gave me an orange sweater f  4  my birthday. I used to wear it every time I visited them, but when I left their house, I took it off! Of course, this made me feel g  5  . It was a very nice thought, but my grandparents have different taste from me! I think it’s hard to buy clothes or other personal things for people.”

To make things easier, some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, h  6   , receiving money can make people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it j   7    makes me think they’re being lazy,” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying: It’s the thought that counts. When s   8   gives me money, I feel they don’t think at all. I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought behind it. I don’t mind if it’s something I don’t need. If someone has thought about a g   9   for me, it always makes me happy.”

Different people have very different thoughts on this subject! So maybe the art of receiving is e 10   more difficult than the art of giving! What do you think?

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

Frank 去年来到泰中学习。在校学习期间,他对学校提倡的“创建和谐校园”活动感触颇深。请你以他的名义,给远在美国的父母写一封信,介绍学习的现状并谈谈感受。

创建和谐校园

学生之间和谐发展

学习刻苦,兴趣广泛,友爱互助……

老师学生和谐相处

学生尊敬老师;老师严格要求学生;师生关系融洽……

人与环境和谐共存

爱护花草树木,保持环境卫生,不随地乱扔废弃物……

个人感想

……

要求:1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯。

      2、要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥,但不得出现真实班级、姓名等。

      3、词数:100词左右(信的开头与结尾已给出,不记入总词数)。

      4、参考词数:respect尊敬;build up建立,创建;a harmonious campus和谐校园;

impress 给……留下印象

Dear Mum and Dad,

    Time flies! I’ve been here for nearly a year. I’m very pleased to find that our school is really a good one. The students in our school                                                     

                                                                                

                                                                                   

                                                                                    

                                                                                   

                                                                                   

                                                                                    

                                                                                   

                                                                                   

                                                                                    

 

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