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2012年初中毕业升学考试(四川达州卷)英语(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

—What        cold weather!

—Yes. But it’s   unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.

A. /; a            B. a; an           C. / ; an           D. a; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:困难

—We can see the sign6ec8aac122bd4f6ein the public places. What does it mean?

—It means________.

  A. NO PHOTOS           B. NO FISHING  

  C. NO PARKING          D. NO SMOKING

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

—Do you enjoy My heart will go on?

—No, I prefer songs       loud.

A. that is         B. which is        C. that are         D. what are

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.

—If I        you, I would give up       wine.

A. were; drinking                B. am; drinking

C. were; drink                  D. was;to drink

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

 — Is there       in today’s magazine?

—Yes. Premier Wen Jiabao saw       “stay-home children”       May,25th.

A. anything special; hundreds of; on     

B. something special; hundred of; at

  C. special anything; hundreds; on       

D. anything special; hundreds of; in

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

—That actor often joins in dfferent activities in Beijing. Do you know        ?

—For 5 years.

A. how soon he will come back       

B.how long he has stayed there

C. how long has he stayed there       

C. how often does he go there

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?

—Yes. He used to        the guitar, but now he is more       in playing soccer.

A. plays; interested           B. play; interested          

C. play; interesting           D. playing; interest

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?

      .

A. So has he    B. So he does      C. Neither he has    D. Neither has he

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

— John, you       go out to play until your homework       .  

—OK, Mum.

A. must; finishes             B. can’t; is finished  

   C. can’t; has finished          D. needn’t; finishes

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

—Would you please help me with my writing skills?

—  ________.You can come to my office every Saturday.

A. That’s all right    B. Not at all    C. No problem    D. No, thanks

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
11. 难度:困难

 

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Panda Express is a fast food restaurant chain(连锁店)in the United States. It sells Chinese food.  When you go to  31   malls, supermarkets, airports, train stations, parks, stadiums, college campuses and  32   other places, you can see Panda Express. It is   33  chain of Chinese fast food restaurants in the United States. Panda Express  34  in 1983 by Andrew Cherng, Peggy Cherng and Ming Tsai Cherng. They were from Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China. Now Panda Express has 1,321 restaurants in 38 states and Puerto Rico,and the top-selling food of Panda Express 35  Orange Chicken and Beijing Beef.

1.A. shop             B. shopping         C. shops         D. shoping

2.A. many            B. a lot             C. much          D. lots

3.A. large            B. larger             C. the largest      D. largest

4.A. was opened       B. opened           C. is opened       D. opens

5.A. are             B. will be           C. was            D.is

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

Chairman Mao once said,“It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard to do good deeds all your life.” Guo Mingyi, a 52-year-old worker in Anshan, Liaoning did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo  36  60,000 mL of blood(血). That is the blood of 10 people put together.

Once,   37    the cold winter of 2009,Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors told him  38  a patient needed a blood donation. Guo didn’t have time to have lunch. He traveled in the snow to   39  the hospital. When he finished donating the blood, he was  40  tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed.

Guo and his family live a 41  life. They live in a house of only 40 square meters.  42  they don’t have a lot of money, Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has given away over 100,000yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried,“He looks  43  than us.”they said.

Guo has also offered help to thousands of workers, friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They  44  him a “Modern-Day Lei Feng”.

Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion (奉献). But Guo said he did these things in order not to get famous. “It’s just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give  45  a hand.” he said.   

1.A. had donated           B. has donated     C. have donated   D. donates

2.A. in                B. on            C. at             D. above

3.A. which             B. that          C. what           D. who

4.A. arrive              B. reach at        C. get to         D. get

5.A. such              B. very          C. too            D. so

6.A. simple             B. unhappy         C. rich        D. happily

7.A. So               B. And           C. Because       D. Though

8.A. richer             B. poorer         C. better         D. kinder

9.A. say               B. shout         C. call            D. speak

10.A. them           B. him        C. her           D. their

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
13. 难度:困难

Steven Jobs, the CEO of Apple, was not a good student when he was in school. At that time, he always got into trouble with his schoolmates. When he went to college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas.

 After that, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company. He worked there only for a few months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a new chance to change his life.

Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the first Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name“Apple”just because it reminded him of a happy summer he once  spent in an apple orchard.

His first Apple Computer was a great success. Because of this, Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.

1.Steven Jobs always got into trouble with          in school.

A. his schoolmates     B. his parents       C. his teachers         D.his brothers

2.Steven Jobs designed the first Apple Computer with his friend      .

A. in his school    B. in his company          C. in his garage     D. at home

3.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Steven Jobs didn’t finish his college.

B. Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company for a few months.

C. Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world because of his first Apple Computer.

D. Steven Jobs chose the name“Apple”just because he liked eating apples.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

If you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school, there are some important rules you should know.

·When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop, and stand well back.

·When you get off the bus, make sure you and the driver can see each other, and wait for the driver to signal you before you cross the road in front of the bus.

·Never go back for anything you may leave on the bus when it is starting.

·Never bend down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop.

·You should cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner, and wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal.

·It is important to look carefully to the left, the right and the left again when you cross the street.

·Remember that it is dangerous to stay in the areas around buses where the driver can’t see you. Don’t run between parked cars or buses.

·Do not run across the street or through parking areas to catch up with your friends.

1.When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait    .

A. at the bus stop     B. on the street   C. at a crosswalk  D. a street corner

2.It is important to      when you cross the street.

 A. run quickly           

B. wait for the light to turn green

C. look carefully to the left     

D. look carefully to the right

3.If you walk to or from the bus stop, you mustn’t        .

A. bend down on the bus

B. cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner

C. bend down near the bus

D. look carefully to the left, the right and the left again

4.This passage is mainly about        .

A. safety rules for students by bus

B. safety rules for drivers

C. safety rules for children by train

D. how to cross the street

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live.

Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship( 关系)with your parents.

Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.

Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug(拥抱), a card , or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!

Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.

1.Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according to the passage?

A.Teachers       B. Friends       C. Parents     D. Grandparents

2.Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with your parents?

A. Spending time together              

B. Being kind.  

C. Doing your best at whatever you do.    

D. playing computer games or watching TV

3.Your parents will be unhappy if you       .

A. clean up his or her room without being asked

B. fight with your brothers or sisters

C. try your best to do something

D. give them a hug

4.What does the underlined part in the passage mean? It means         .  

A. they make you become a good kid

B. they work hard

C. they are perfect

D. they do well in their office work

 

详细信息
16. 难度:困难

What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.

If you arrange(排列) the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark. Knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t, either.

Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.

Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure, you’ll find it’s also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(损失).

1.The writer thinks  _________ is the most important thing in a person’s life.

A. hard-work.           B. knowledge             C. money           D. attitude

2.What is the mark of the word money according to the passage?

A. 73             B. 72           C. 75           D. 62  

3.According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way is to ___________.

A. ask for help from others                       

B. hope to be lucky

C. change your attitude                           

D. try math-solving ways

4.From the passage we can learn that ______________.

  A. different attitudes come from different courses of life

B. sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitude

  C. math can solve every problem easily in our daily life

  D. none of the English words except “attitude” is 100 or more

 

四、补充句子
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A:     1      

B: I’m not feeling well.

A: You’ve been like this since you got here, haven’t you?

B:     2     

A: Do you know why?

B:      3    It’s awful. One day it’s hot, but the next day it’s rainy. No matter what I wear, I’m never dressed properly.

A: You haven’t learned to predict the weather here. I’ve been here for eight years, and I never get sick .

B:    4     

A: Well, there’s a weather hotline. Every morning you can call it to find out what the weather will be like during the day.

B: I know that hotline, but I’ve never called it. I’ve heard it’s expensive.

A. What’s the matter?

B: What should I do then?

C: Yes, for about four weeks.

D: The weather in this city changes so often.

 

五、基础写作
详细信息
18. 难度:困难

根据短文后所给的任务,完成小题.

Now the idea of “car sharing” has become popular in Europe and the United States. That’s to say, people share(分享) one car, not each person has one . (65)As we know, most cars are parked in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars as long as one or two hours a day on average. When we don’t use them, We have to pay for parking and other things. (66)We spend too much money on that. If we share a car, we’ll only pay when we use it. (67)Because some people want to save money, they come up with the idea of “car sharing”. Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have joined it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country. (68)car, is, of, new, sharing, transportation, beginning, a, idea, the, in .(69)This is also very easy for us to travel here and there without buying cars. Do you love to share a car with others?

任务1:请将(65)处的句子翻译成汉语。

1.                                                       

任务2:在下面的空白处填上一个适当的单词,使句意与(66)处相同。

2.That             us too much money.

任务3:对(67)处的划线部分提问。

3.                                                          ?

任务4:请将(68)处的单词组合成一个完整的句子。

4.                                                       

任务5:(69)处有一处错误,请找出错误并改在下面的横线上。(可用文字叙述)

5.                                                      

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:困难

根据短文内容和首字母的提示,把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。

Robot s  70   are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots w  71    in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots e  72    , and humans will have l73        work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under b  74   . That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed i   75     a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
20. 难度:困难

目前中学生学习任务重,压力大。而丰富多彩的业余生活,有利于开拓视野,调节身心,提高学习效率。请结合下面的提示词,以My Spare Time为题写一篇80词左右的短文,谈谈你的业余生活。看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、参加社会活动等。你喜欢做什么?你是如何合理安排的呢?说说你的想法和理由。

提示词语:busy,  play,  healthy,  knowledge,  housework, relax,volunteer, colorful

要求:

1. 短文内容应包括以上提示的内容,可适当发挥。

2. 书写工整,句式规范,条理清楚。有表达自己观点的句子。

3. 不得出现真实的姓名和地名。

                         My Spare Time

 

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