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2012-2013学年江苏省启东市八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Many Chinese students think science subjects are      foreign languages.

A.more difficult as

B.less difficult than

C.much difficult than

D.so difficult as

 

详细信息
2. 难度:困难

—Good morning,Mr Brown. Would You please tell me the result of the exam?

— OK. You did quite well,You made      mistakes.

A.a few

B.few

C.little

D.a little

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

Fall and _____have the same meaning in English.

A.eraser

B.lift

C.autumn

D.soccer

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

—Lets  do something at the party. What about      

—No,Id like      .

A.to sing;to dance

B.to sing;dancing

C.singing;dancing

D.singing;to dance

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

Dont  do anything        .You should be      .

A.careless;careful

B.carelessly;careful

C.carelessly;carefully

D.careless;carefully

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

      all the students in his class,Xiao Ming writes      .

A.Of;very carefully

B.In;the most carefully

C.Of;most carefully

D.In;much more carefully

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

There are some trees on one side of the road and some factories on _____.

A.other

B.the other

C.another

D.others

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

—Did you have        nice holiday?

—Yes,it was        best holiday Ive ever had.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.a;the

 

详细信息
9. 难度:压轴

We should spend as much time as we can        English.

A.read

B.to reading

C.to read

D.reading

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

Robots(机器人)are        to do the same things       people.

A.enough clever;as

B.clever enough;as

C.enough clever;with

D.clever enough;with

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

My aunt arrived      Guangzhou      the morning of March 13.

A.at;in

B.in;on

C.in;in

D.to;on

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

We all think we are tired after the long work. Lets stop      a rest.

A.have

B.to have

C.having

D.to having

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

New York is bigger than __________ in Australia.

A.any cities

B.any other city

C.the other cities

D.any city

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

The students found _______ easy to work out this maths problem.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.him

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
15. 难度:困难

完形填空

Today, I want to write something about my mother. When I had something difficult to do, I often asked my mother for   1   . But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the    2    mother in the world.

For example, one day, I decided to   3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order(整齐的). Books were    4  , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it,   5   she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.”

Because of my “lazy mother”, I had to   6  my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do   7  .  I even had to go to the dentist by myself. It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have    8   a lot. 

As time goes by, I understand my mother. She made me clever and diligent (勤奋的) .      9 a great mother!  A    10 mother is worth(等值于)one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?

1.

A.money

B.help

C.time

D.life

 

2.

A.tallest

B.most foolish

C.laziest

D.most beautiful

 

3.

A.leave

B.invite

C.visit

D.drive

 

4.

A.anywhere

B.somewhere

C.nowhere

D.everywhere

 

5.

A.or

B.when

C.but

D.so

 

6.

A.wash

B.move

C.buy

D.hide

 

7.

A.job

B.homework

C.meeting

D.housework

 

8.

A.shown

B.cried

C.learned

D.drove

 

9.

A.Which

B.What

C.Who

D.How

 

10.

A.young

B.good

C.happy

D.lazy

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

阅读理解

When July comes, children know they’ll have the final exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school by train or by car to return home to see their fathers and mothers.

The summer holiday is the best time of the year for most students. The weather is good, so they can spend most of their time playing outside .If one lives in the country, he can go on a trip into the woods or in the fields. If one lives in a big city, he can go to a park to play.

The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.

Now, what makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and interesting things to do. But the feeling of the sand under their feet, the salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on their backs make them happier.

1.Every year, school children have the final exams in ____, and the exam means the school year will end.

A.May

B.January

C.July

D.December

2.According to the passage, if a child comes from a big city, he can often ____ in the summer holidays.

A.stay at home

B.go on a trip to the woods

C.go on a trip in the fields

D.go to a park to play

3. It’s the best way for children to go to the ____ to spend their summer holidays.

A.park

B.seaside

C.city

D.country

4. ____ make children like the seaside so much?

A.The beautiful parks

B.The new things

C.The sand, the sea and the sun

D.The people near the sea

5. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A.After the final exams ,school children will stay at school for extra classes.

B.The summer holidays is a good time to go out for a trip.

C.The children from the countryside can have a good time in the woods in the summer holiday.

D.If some children go on a trip to the seaside, they will have many things to talk about.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:困难

阅读理解

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”

The first computer was made in 1946. it was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”

The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, writer letters, do shopping, play computer games or make friends.

Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.

We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.

1. The Internet can not be used for______.

A.studying

B.shopping

C.thinking

D.playing

2. When the computer was invented, it was______.

A.large and worked quickly

B.small and worked slowly

C.large but worked slowly

D.small but worked quickly

3. The Internet was born in about________.

A.1960

B.1970

C.1980

D.1985

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Few students like going into the Internet.

B.Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends.”

C.These “Unreal friends” often meet each other

D.Students know the friends on the Internet very well

5.What does the writer think of the Internet?

A.It is wonderful

B.It can make students study harder

C.It is not good for students

D.It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

阅读理解

Young people and older people don’t always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.

Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.

There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn phototaking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.

When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”

One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself, You learn to think about the group.”

1. In one special programme in New York State, young and older people _______ .

A.don’t work well together.

B.are friendly to one another.

C.teach one another new ways of building houses.

D.spend eight weeks together, working as farmers.

2.All the members work some time every day mainly to _______ .

A.lead a busy life.

B.learn new skills of farming;

C.get used to the life on the farms

D.find value and pleasure in work

3. Living together, _________ .

A.the teenagers don’t have to obey the rules

B.the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults make

C.the members have no free time on weekends

D.the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together

4. The last programme shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is ____ .

A.unpleasant

B.tiring

C.helpful

D.boring

5. The best title for the passage is __________ .

A.The rules of living together

B.Life in New York State

C.Teenagers in the special group

D.Free hours in the special work group

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:压轴

词汇 20%

请根据括号中的提示,英文释义或句意写出句中所缺的单词。

1.Betty is ___________ to her friends, she often buys presents for them.

2.The      (长度)of their summer holiday is about two months.

3.Drinking a glass of milk every morning is good for our h      .

4.I got 10points and he got 6points, so he did the exercises more c________ than I.

5.English is one of the most important l      .

6.There is a lot of t      on the road at8 a.m. every morning.

7.The Three space _______(英雄) returned to Beijing on September 29th.

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

请根据句意从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。

popular    begin     twin     slim     beautiful     little       luck

1.Mr Black spoke at the      of the meeting.

2.The boy is      in our class,and many students dont like him.

3.These clothes are the      .

4.It started to rain during the trip.      ,I brought my umbrella with me.

5.The family enjoyed the      of the park.

6. Kitty eats more vegetables and dances more often than Sandy. So Kitty looks ________ than Sandy.

7. Which city gets ________ rain every year, Zhenjiang, Beijing or Guangzhou?

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

请根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词并用其适当形式填空。

write      play      not stay        read        teach       take

1.The plane ________ off in an hour.

2.What games      they      ?Lets go and have a look.

3.I can’t go with you because I’m busy _________ an article.

4. My father always           me how to study English last term .

5.It’s seven o’clock. Everyone            English.

6. Lucy,            at home tomorrow.

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

句型转换

1.My pencil case is not the same as yours. (同义词转换)

My pencil case is _____________ _____________ yours.

2.I think there is something wrong with my computer. (改为否定句)

I          think there is        wrong with my computer.

3.The little animal weighs 100 grams. (对画线部分提问)

         the            of the little animal?

4.It took them half an hour to go there by bus.(同义词转换)

They ______over half an hour __________  there by bus.

5.I hope I will see you again soon.(同义词转换)

I hope        _______you again soon.

 

七、单词拼写
详细信息
23. 难度:压轴

首字母填空

Once there was a poor old woman. She lives by herself in a little house in a village. She didnt have m  1 money but she was very kind.

One day a young man named Bill came to her d  2  .He was very thin. He was very hungry and a 3 the old woman for help. The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me,but my dinner is only some potatoes.”They had d  4 together. After dinner,the old woman told Bill to t 5 some potatoes with him. He thanked her and left.

Ten years later,Bill came b  6 to the old womans door again and gave her a bag of m  7  .She was surprised. Bill said,“Ten years ago you gave me some p 8.I grew some potato plants. From those plants,I grew some more plants. Now Im a r  9 farmer. But I never forget how k  10  you were to me.”

 

八、其他题
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

任务型阅读(阅读短文并回答问题)

Robot Green was 31years old when he went to college. That was his first time he came into the classroom. Eleven years later he received a doctor’s degree in physics. Robert Green was a good example in studies for all people. His life was a moving story.

From a young age, Robert Green lived a simple and poor life with his grandfather in the mountains of Boston. His grandfather taught him to read. Later he taught himself to read Maths books and Physics books. From time to time, he bought old books with his saved money and read them all. At that time few people in Robert’s neighbourhood knew about his love of reading and learning. But one person, Jane Keller did know him. She worked in a library. Robert used to go there and he read everything in it. She suggested books for him to read.

A year later, he entered Bethel College. He was interested in everything that he had never seen before. He got an A in every subject. To his teachers’ surprise, he finished college in three years. His teachers encouraged him greatly and he went on his education at Stanford University.

1.What did Robert buy with his saved money at his young age?

___________________________________________________

2.Where did Jane Keller work?

___________________________________________________

3.How did Robert get on with his every subject in Bethel College?

___________________________________________________

4.Why were Robert’s teachers surprised at him?

___________________________________________________

5.What do you think of Robert Green?

___________________________________________________

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:困难

书面表达

 请根据下面表格中所提供的信息,用英语写一个80词左右的通知稿,将外出一天的活动安排告知全班同学,并邀请同学们前往并告知如果去的话,请及时反馈信息

活动时间

星期天

集合地点

阳光地铁站

活动地点

北京的故宫,北海公园,王府井大街

集合时间

上午6.30

交通方式

公共汽车

出发时间

上午7.00

到达时间

上午8.30

活动内容

划船、购物、拍照

返回学校时间

下午4.00

费用

每人100元

 

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