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2012-2013学年福建省邵武市片八年级上学期期中检测英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

I'll ________ later today.

A. ring her up      B. ring up her      C. call up her

 

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2. 难度:中等

—I don't know much about computer.

—I don't know,______. Let's go and ask for help.

A. either          B. too           C. as well

 

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3. 难度:中等

The foreigners arrived _______ Shanghai _______ night.

A.at; at            B.in; at           C.in; in

 

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4. 难度:中等

I see Wei Han _______ English almost every morning.

A.reading           B.read            C.to read

 

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5. 难度:中等

– It’s fine today. Would you like to go swimming?

--Good idea! It is ______ to swim.

A. enough warm     B. warm enough     C. warmly enough

 

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6. 难度:中等

There _______ an English Party in our class next week.

A.is going to have    B.is going to be     C.will have

 

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7. 难度:中等

Don’t worry. We have _______ time to catch the train.

A . a few             B.lot of            C.plenty of

 

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8. 难度:中等

—Would you mind _______ us in the game?

—Not at all.

A.joining           B.join in           C.joining in

 

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9. 难度:中等

We must keep our classroom______.

A. cleaning         B. clean            C. to clean

 

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10. 难度:中等

—Watching TV too much _______ bad for your eyes.

—I’ll go to bed right away.

A.be              B.are              C.is

 

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11. 难度:困难

_______ necessary for us _______ English well.

A.It’s; to learn      B.It’s; learn       C.That’s; learn

 

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12. 难度:中等

 We should take ____ active part in the battle to stop the germs.

A.the              B.an              C. /

 

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13. 难度:中等

— Must I take the medicine every day?   — No, you ____.

A. must not         B. may not        C. don’t have to

 

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14. 难度:中等

You’d better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat.

A . not eat B.eat   C.not to eat

 

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15. 难度:中等

Sally sings pretty _______ and she is also _______ at dancing.

A . well; well  B.good; good    C.well; good

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Breakfast is very important. It is one of the most important(最重要的) 1. of the day. To keep healthy, everyone should 2.  a good breakfast.3.  the right food is necessary for good health. We may have eggs, bread, milk  4. breakfast.

Many students go to school without breakfast 5. they get up late or their parents don’t cook for them. It’s  6. for their health.

 7.2 breakfast children may not grow fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may 8. . And when they’re ill, they will 9. a long time in recovering (恢复).

I think everyone should have some good   10. habits. It is necessary.

11.A. meal               B. meals             C. dinner

12.A.to have             B. have              C. has

13.A.Eating              B. Eats              C. Eat

14.A.in                  B. on               C. for

15.A.because             B. so                C. but

16.A.good               B .bad               C. better

17.A.Without             B. With             C. Not have

18.A.ill                  B .are ill            C .be ill

19.A.spend              B. take              C .make

20.A.health               B .healthy            C. bad

 

三、其他题
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

How much sleep do we need? People are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep seven to eight hours a night.

Some people find it hard to fall asleep. About one in three(三分之一) Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia(失眠症). Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people have special(特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. Mark Twain lay(躺) on his side across the end of his bed.

根据短文内容,判断正(A)误(B)。(5分)

1.Different people need different amounts of sleep(睡眠时间).

2.Most Americans sleep more than 8 hours a night.

3.If a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep.

4.About 1/3 of Americans have a problem with sleep.

5.Mark Twain had four beds to make himself sleep.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Most people make their living(谋生)with their hands, but Bob makes his living with his feet.

Bob’s story began in a small city in England. His parents were poor. Seven people lived in a small house. Bob had no place to play but on the street.

Bob’s father often played football. Little Bob wanted to play football, too. So his father made a soft (柔软的) ball for him to kick. It was a sock full of old cloth. He kicked it every day.

At last Bob learned to kick a real football. And after a few years he could play football very well.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(10分)

1.People usually make their living _______.

A . with their feet         B.by playing football     C.with their hands

2.Which of the following is TRUE?

A . Bob’s house was very big.

B.There were eight people in the family.   

C.The little boy often played on the street.

3.Why did the father make a soft ball for his son?

A . Because the family all liked football.

B.Because Bob also liked to play football.

C.Because he didn’t want to throw the sock away.

4.The word“kick”in the story means _______.

A . 踢     B.射门   C.弹起

5.From the story we can see _______.

A . it’s about an American boy

B.Bob’s mother’s name

C.the boy became a good football player at last

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Mr.Green is quiet and doesn't like talking with people.He likes reading newspapers and playing computer games.He never exercises.Sometimes he watches soccer or basketball games on TV.He likes milk very much and drinks it three times a day.

Mr.Green is a bank clerk(职员).It's a busy but boring job.He works with people and money every day.So he is always tired after work.He likes to take a good rest and goes to bed early after dinner.Usually he goes to bed at 8:30 in the evening and gets up at 6:30 in the morning.Mr.Green is very happy with that. But Mrs.Green isn't,because Mr.Green always talks in his sleep.

One morning,Mr.Green sat at table and had breakfast.Mrs.Green asked him,“Why do you always talk in your sleep?”Mr.Green said,“Because I have few chances(机会)to talk in the daytime. ”

The next morning after their children all went to school,Mrs.Green asked Mr.Green angrily,“Why did you scold(骂)me in your sleep last night?”“Because I'm afraid to do it when I'm awake(醒着的).”

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(10分)

1.Mr.Green doesn't like ________

A .talking to people        B.playing computer games    C.reading newspapers     

2.Mr.Green______drinks milk.

A. never  B.often  C.sometimes

3.Mr.Green works in a _______

A.shop  B.bank   C.post office

4.Mr.Green usually sleeps_____hours every night.

A.ten    B.nine    C.eight 

5.Mrs.Green was angry with Mr.Green because  he__________

A.went to work without breakfast.

B.didn't talk to her the night before.

C.scolded her in his sleep the night before.

 

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20. 难度:中等

Running is becoming popular these days .Many of us run for health. Doctors say most of the health problems come from these bad habits:eating too much, drinking too much,smoking(吸烟), and not taking exercise. Doctors tell us,“Eat and drink less, and exercise more.”

Running is good because it helps build a strong heart.. It also helps most fat people lose weight(重量). A 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight . “I want to look beautiful, but I love to eat , ”she says.

Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps many small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,”says a man.

Running can also help people relax,so today men and women of all ages enjoy running.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(10分)

1.Many people enjoy running because they want to                .

A.keep healthy          B.eat much        C.run fast

2.Doctors tell us to            more.

A.drink                B.eat             C.exercise

3.The underlined phrase “lose weight”means “        ”in Chinese.

A.自信               B.减肥           C.放松

4.The last(最后的)paragraph (段) shows          .

A. running can also help people relax

B.running is good for people,s health

C.running helps build a strong heart

5.The writer mainly tells us            .

A.how we should run

B.how to lose weight

C.running is a good way to keep fit

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式填空。(10分)

1.Jane prefers _______ (cycle).

2.Running can help you keep _______ (health).

3.Don’t speak to me like this. I didn’t feel like ___________ (lose) the goal.

4.She spends half an hour _____________ (play ) basketball every day.

5.Bill is happy because he is the _________ ( win ) of the game.

6.There are some ___________(sandwich) on the table .

7.Li Ping smokes        (two) a day, before and after dinner.

8.They                (play) basketball with us tomorrow.

9.Eating more vegetables and _________ ( little ) meat is good for our health.

10.It's difficult for us         (study) English well.

 

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22. 难度:中等

根据汉语意思,完成下列句子,每空填一词。(10分)

1.If you are tired, you’d better________ ________ (躺下) and take a rest.

2.What are you going to be when you________ ________ (长大)?

3.Don’t spit________ ________ (当众).

4.We will play basketball________ ________ (代替) playing soccer.

5.The doctor always ________ ________(给……做检查)his patients carefully.

6.你不得在教室乱扔垃圾。

You must not             litter           in the classroom .

7.由于脚伤刘翔不得不放弃比赛。

Liu Xiang had to ________  _________ the race because his foot was hurt.

8.昨晚孩子们直到做完他们的家庭作业才去睡觉。

Children ________ go to bed ________ they finished their homework last night.

9.熬夜太晚对身体健康有害。

___________  __________ late is bad for health.

10.我们该做什么来与SARS 作斗争呢?

What            we do         fight SARS ?

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

按要求完成下列句子,每空填一词。(5分)

1.I will have classes tomorrow morning.(改写为否定句 )

I                classes tomorrow morning.

2.My parents have the flu.(对画线部分提问)

________   ________with your parents?

3.Must we drink eight cups of water every day?(作否定回答)

No,_______ _______ .

4.You’d better ask our computer teacher for help.(改为否定句)

You’d better _______ _______ our computer teacher for help.

5.There’s something wrong with my computer.(同义句转换)

        is          with my computer.

 

七、其他题
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

选择方框中的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。

A:What’s the matter, Mrs. Smith?

B: 1. I can’t do any work, doctor.

A:Do you have a cough?

B:No. I don’t have a cough.

A: 2.

B:Yes, I sleep very well.

A:Do you have breakfast every morning?

B:No. I don’t have breakfast. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin(减肥).

A:Oh, I see.   3. You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.   4.

B:OK. I will do like that.

A: 5. 

B:Thank you very much.

A.I feel very well.

B.I hope you will get better soon.

C.Do you sleep well at night?

D.I’m not feeling well.

E.And do some exercise every day.

F.You need to eat less food.

G.There is nothing serious.

 

八、选词填空
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词,使短文完整、通顺,不要求改变词型。

说明: 满分5 manfen5.com

As we know, food gives us  1.  . We must have  2.   food to keep us  3.. Of course, we must also have the right  4.   of food. We should eat more  5. and vegetables but  6.   meat. Different foods help us in different 7. . If we eat too8.  or too much food, or if we  9.  the wrong food, it can make us 10. .

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

天气变冷,气温下降,流感在人们中迅速传播。你认为应当怎样预防流感呢?请以How to prevent the flu为题写一篇60词左右的短文。

                                                                           

                                                                           

                                                                           

                                                                           

 

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