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2012-2013学年浙江省湖州市九年级中考一模调研测试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

As we know, England is ______ European country and Singapore is _____ Asian country.

A.an; an            B.an; a             C.a; a              D.a; an

 

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2. 难度:简单

---- Could you please tell me something about the two _________?

---- _____. They are exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.

A.Frenchmen; Yes, please                  B.Frenchmans; Come on

C.Germen; Not at all                       D.Germans; All right

 

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3. 难度:简单

_________ do you think of my hair-style?

A.How             B.What             C.Which            D.Why

 

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4. 难度:简单

_________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.

A.Somebody         B.Everybody         C.Nobody           D.None

 

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5. 难度:简单

People often live a hard life _________.

A.in the forty        B.in the forties       C.in forty           D.on forties

 

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6. 难度:简单

Mrs Smith has got _______ instead of getting any better.

A.more bad         B.a little worse       C.much badly        D.a lot of worse

 

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7. 难度:简单

I met her _______ a cold winter morning in the street.

A.in               B.on               C.At               D.For

 

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8. 难度:中等

I’d like to go swimming _______ the water is too cold.

A.if                B.for               C.unless            D.whether

 

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9. 难度:简单

-----Whose T-shirt is this?

----- It _______ be John’s. It’s _______ small for him.

A.can’t; much too                       B.can’t; too much

C.mustn’t; much too                     D.mustn’t; too much

 

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10. 难度:简单

Don’t forget to ________ your schoolbag with you when you come here tomorrow.

A.take             B.bring             C.keep             D.hold

 

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11. 难度:中等

On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.

A.steal; call                             B.to steal; call

C.stealing; to call                         D.stealing; calling

 

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12. 难度:中等

In recent years, many children are made _______ what they are not _______.

A.to do; interested in                      B.to do; interested

C.do; interested                          D.do; interested in

 

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13. 难度:简单

----- Will your brother go for a picnic this Sunday?

---- If I don’t go, ________.

A.so does he                            B.so he will

C.neither will he                          D.neither does he

 

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14. 难度:简单

_______ hard work it is! I can’t do it by myself.

A.How             B.What             C.What a           D.How a

 

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15. 难度:简单

No news ______ good news.

A.is                B.are              C.am               D.were

 

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16. 难度:简单

Many accidents _________ by careless drivers last year .

A.are caused        B.were caused       C.have caused       D.will cause

 

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17. 难度:简单

People should _____ from throwing the rubbish everywhere .

A.be stopped        B.stopped           C.stop              D.stopping

 

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18. 难度:简单

After the exams , we shall have _______ holiday .

A.two-weeks        B.two-week         C.a two week        D.a two-week

 

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19. 难度:简单

You'd better not read today's newspaper because there is ________ in it .

A.anything new                          B.nothing special

C.important anything                      D.something interesting

 

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20. 难度:简单

---- I hear that China is building an Aircraft Carrier ( 航空母舰 )

---- _______ great news it is !

A.What             B.What a            C.How             D.How a

 

二、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

阅读下面对话。从方框内6个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话。

John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?

Karl:1.________

John: Sorry to hear that2.   

Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak.

John:3.    

Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.

John:4.   

Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind.

John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself5.    

Karl: Thank you.

A.     I can help you with your lessons.

B.     I went to Hainan on holiday.

C.     Have you seen the doctor?

D.    Why don’t you stay at home today?

E.     What would you like to do?

F.     I was ill.

G.    How are you now?

 

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详细信息
22. 难度:中等

在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语、(话语可以是句子、短语或词)。

对话完整.

A: Hi , David ! _______1._____________ ?

B: Hi , Sarah ! I am going to see Anna . She is in hospital .

A: __2.____________________________ ?

B: She had a traffic accident on her way to school and was hurt .

A: ____3.________ . Is there anything serious ?

B: Yes , there is something wrong with her leg .

A: Oh , my God ! _________4.______.

B: I hope so , too .

A: ____5.____________________________ ?

B: Sure . Let's go !

 

三、翻译
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文(共4分,每小题2分)

1.Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy .A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share pity in our sadness . He or she is always at our side to give us his or her help .

Knowing how important friendship is ,2.we should be very careful in our choosing of a friend . We must choose someone who has a good character , who does everything good and who shows kindness of heart . We should avoid (避免) those people who are easily changed .

 

四、补充句子
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24. 难度:中等

根据中文完成句子翻译。(33--37每题1分38-40每题2分)

1.我的宠物狗使我的生活充满了乐趣。

My pet dog ______ my life______ great pleasure.

2.海伦经常晚上开着灯就睡着了,因为她怕黑。

Hellen often ______ ______ ______ with the bedroom light ______ because she’s terrified of the dark.

3.飞机起飞的时候天正下着大雨。

It_____ ______ heavily when the plane ______ ______.

4.我们在伦敦期间,他们想尽办法使我们感到像到了家一样。

They ______ _______ _______ their______ to make us feel at home when we were in London .

5.我们不应该逃避问题,而应勇敢面对并解决它们。

We shouldn’t _____ ______ _______ the problems. we must face and solve them bravely.

6.请帮我把这些标牌挂在墙上                                      ?

7.你不该在大街上边走边吃                                    .

8.我已经渐渐适应了这里的气候                                 .

 

五、完型填空
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century because many changes will happen in the new century. 1_____ what will the changes be?

First, the population is growing very fast. There 2      more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3     smaller and more useful, and there will be 4     one in every home. And 5      studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools.

Second, people will work 6      hours than they are doing in the 21st century. They’ll have more free time for sports, watching TV and7    . Traveling will also be cheaper and easier. And more people will go to8      countries for holidays.

Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land to 9      new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 10       will be more expensive. Maybe no one eat it everyday; 11     , they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be 12     .

Last, work in the future will be13      , too. Robots will do the 14     and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have 15     work to do. This will be a problem.

1.                A.But            B.And            C.However  D.Or

 

2.                A.will be         B.will have        C.are  D.have

 

3.                A.very           B.quite           C.much D.too

 

4.                A.at most         B.at least         C.no more than  D.less than

 

5.                A.history         B.English         C.maths    D.computer

 

6.                A.less            B.more           C.fewer    D.little

 

7.                A.working        B.traveling        C.teaching  D.staying

 

8.                A.another        B.the other       C.other D.others

 

9.                A.grow           B.plant           C.remain   D.build

 

10.               A.food           B.meat           C.vegetables D.fruit

 

11.               A.however       B.moreover       C.instead    D.although

 

12.               A.healthy         B.healthier       C.health D.healthiest

 

13.               A.dangerous      B.difficult         C.different  D.the same

 

14.               A.dangerous      B.happy          C.easy  D.boring

 

15.               A.more          B.much          C.many D.enough

 

 

六、选词填空
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。

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Sound of genius(天才)

Sophia Chan (Chen Qingli) is a pretty girl with a sweet smile. She is1._____ 12, but many people are2.   calling her a “young violin genius”.

Chan began to play the violin __3.the age of 4. She gave her4. show when she was 5. In 2006, CCTV-5. her a “ young star of the future”. In 2007, Sophia6.   the Gold Award (金奖) at the Youth Art festival in Germany. Also, her first violin album(专辑)7. out in May this year.

8. kids need their parents to push them to work hard. Chan, however, actively plays the violin on her own. “ Playing the violin is what I really like,” she says. “ It is my interest that pushes me to play9..”

Chan balances her violin playing with her school work. She plays her violin after school. It is usually late at night when she begins to do her homework. “I am used to it,” Chan says. “ The more you play, the more you get.”

 

七、其他题
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

阅读短文,然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

It is Spring Festival time. It’s a1.   (fun) time to be with our family. What are you going to do? Let’s have a look at the Spring Festival and its fun activities.

The date of the Spring Festival always2.( change). Usually the date falls between the end of January and February 19. This year it falls on February 10. But the celebration3.(usual) starts one week before Spring Festival Eve.

Xiaonian: We usually clean4.(house) on this day. By5.(clean) , we can sweep bad luck away. Another thing we do is decorating our homes with spring couples (春联), paper-cuttings and the upside-down “fu” character.

Did you know all about “nian”? A long time ago, a monster (怪物) called Nian ate people on Spring Festival Eve. But Nian was afraid of loud noises, the color red and fire. So people6.(play) drums and gongs (锣) and set off fireworks. It scared Nian.

From then on, on Spring Festival Eve, people play drums and gongs, set off fireworks and put up red lanterns. We welcome the new year.

 

八、阅读理解
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

Famous Museums

Name

The  Palace Museum

British Museum

New York Museum

Country

     China

   The UK

    The USA

Address

Chang’an Street

New Oxford Street, London

Chestnut Street, New York

Feature

The largest ancient palace

buildings with many kinds

of collections in China

One of the largest museums

with collections of any time

and any area in the world

America’s largest museum on American history

Ticket

¥60 ( Spring& Summer)

¥40  (Autumn &Winter)

       Free

  Monday  free

1.As one of the largest museums in the world, British museum is in _______ .

A.Beijing            B.London           C.New York          D.The USA

2.New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.

A.area             B.history            C.collections         D.buildings

3.The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called “Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.

A.Chang’an Street   B.New Oxford Street   C.Beiling            D.Chestnut Street

4.According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit ____ at most.

A.one museum       B.two museums      C.three museums     D.fore museums

5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?

A.Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.

B.You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.

C.British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.

D.New York Museum is the largest in the world.

 

详细信息
29. 难度:中等

Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value differences between Chinese and Americans.

About money

Americans would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.

American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.

American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to a good university and that might make them very poor sometimes.

About school

Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in academic groups.

Some American students think that “B” is a gift while Chinese students think that “B” is terrible.

American parents and Chinese parents

American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at the weekends. Chinese parents usually don’t allow their children to do so in middle or high schools.

1.What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage?

A.Study at home                          B.Do part-time jobs

C.Take part in sports groups                 D.Do chores

2.Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because _______.

A.they usually spend less than they have

B.they spend more than they have

C.they don’t like spend money at all

D.they make a lot of money

3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Chinese parents usually give their kids money.

B.American children love to make money by themselves.

C.The reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities.

D.Americans usually spend more money than they have.

4.The underlined word “academic” probably means _________ in Chinese.

A.学术的           B.娱乐的           C.运动的           D.休闲的

5.The best title for the passage would probably be _______.

A.Differences between Chinese and Americans.

B.Chinese students and Americans

C.Chinese parents and American parents.

D.Chinese values and American values

 

详细信息
30. 难度:中等

There are many wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world‘s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.

The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物)。 Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.

Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.

根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.

A.east                                 B.south

C.west                                 D.north

2.Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.

A.hot                                  B.pleasant

C.cold                                 D.dry

3.The World Wetlands Day is on _______.

A.April 22                              B.June 25

C.February 2                            D.March 22

4.We must protect wetlands because _______.

A.they are home for wildlife

B.they can prevent flood

C.they can offer food to the animals and birds

D.all of the above

5.The best title for the passage is _______.

A.China‘s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List

B.Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings

C.Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands

D.Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth

 

详细信息
31. 难度:中等

In 1995,Oseola McCarty gave a present of $150 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help poor students. It was a very generous thing to do. But her friends and neighbors were surprised. McCarty was a good woman. She went to church. She was always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that McCarty was not rich. In fact,she was poor.

How did a poor 86-year-old woman have so much money? Oseola McCarty was born in 1908 in Hattiesburg,Mississippi. She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing clothes. She earned only a few dollars a day. Oseola washed the clothes by hand. Then she hung the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. In the 1960s,she bought an automatic washer and dryer. But she gave them away. She did not think they got the clothes clean enough!At that time,many people started to buy their own washers and dryers. McCarty did not have much work, so she started to iron clothes instead.

McCarty never married or had children. Her life was very simple. She went to work and to church. She read her Bible (圣经)。She had a black-and-white television. But she did not watch it very much. It had only one channel.

McCarty saved money all her life and eventually had about $250 000. When she was 86,a lawyer helped her make a will. She left money to the church,her relatives,and the university. McCarty just wanted to help others. She did not think she was a special person. But then people found out about her present to the university. She received many honors (荣誉)。She even flew in an airplane for the first time!Oseola McCarty died in 1999. She was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous.

根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.Oseola McCarty gave $150 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi _______.

A.to help the poor students                 B.to surprise her friends and neighbors

C.to show her generosity                   D.to be a good and rich woman

2.From the story we know _______.

A.McCarty was born in a poor family near the University of Southern Mississippi

B.everyone was surprised because they thought McCarty had no education

C.washers and dryers brought a change in McCarty‘s life

D.McCarty gave half of her money to the church and her relatives

3.Which of the following is true?

A.McCarty had to work to help her family after school every day.

B.McCarty learned to read the Bible by herself in the school.

C.McCarty made one third of her money by washing and ironing clothes.

D.McCarty did not have her own family because she had no husband or children.

4.From which of the following can we tell McCarty lived a simple life?

A.She worked hard all her life.               B.She didn‘t think she was special.

C.She didn‘t have many interests.           D.She had a TV set with many channels.

5.Which of the following is true?

A.McCarty died at the age of eighty-six.

B.McCarty did the job of washing for more than eighty years.

C.McCarty gave her presents to both universities and churches.

D.McCarty was given many honors because of her good deeds.

 

九、其他题
详细信息
32. 难度:中等

It is reported that 300 million people in China have eyesight trouble. More and more parents hope to save their children’s eyesight with medicine, or by correcting the ways that children read and sit. But in fact, one should start with the exercise on one’s feet. Here are three ways to save eyes:

First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable and soft socks or walking without socks and shoes at home. While you are traveling, try wearing cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation(循环).

Second, walking on tiptoes is good for one’s eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that most of ballet(芭蕾) performers’ eyesight is better.

Third, rope skipping(跳绳) can also be good for one’s eyesight. While skipping rope, one has to move quickly, making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help make one grow taller.

Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a great way. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.

1.What does the passage mainly talk about?

2.Why is most of the ballet performers’ eyesight good?

3.What shoes should you wear while traveling?

4.Is rope skipping good for eyesight?

5.Besides foot exercises, there is another way to save one’s eyes. What is it?

 

详细信息
33. 难度:中等

You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a near, and that number continues to grow. Just as the movie capital of the United States is Hollywood, the movie capital of India is Bombay(孟买), but it is called “Bollywood”, a combination(结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood.

No Bollywood movie is thought complete without songs and dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good. Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.

Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music, but it is very like Hollywood in several ways. If Tom Cruise can hold a gun, so can the Bollywood hero Sharukh Khan. Bollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars. The personal lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines(头版头条), just as they do in the United States.

The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America. Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars, and they are also very excited.

1.The name Bollywood comes from the words ______________.

2.Bollywood is a place where many ____________ are made each year.

3.In India, the film stars are sometimes _________ popular than music directors.

4.Every complete Bollywood movie has a few _________ in them.

5.The Oscars in India are as _________ as those in America though they are different.

 

详细信息
34. 难度:简单

Have you ever been to a zoo to see animals? Probably yes.

But for Du Wei, it’s always “No”. The 13-year-old student, at the Lanzhou School for the Blind, Deaf and Mute(盲聋哑学校) has never seen an animal.

Du was born with weak eyesight, but he still has a big dream. He wants to make all the animals as he “sees” in his mind. Du uses clay (黏土) to make sculptures(雕刻). “I love animals.101  By making sculptures,  I want to ask people to protect them.” Du said.

At Du’s school, 30 other blind teens also like working with clay. 102 They spend two hours each week learning to imagine and feel all kinds of things. Then they make them out of clay.

Their teacher, Su Wanjiu, makes pots and animals for them to feel. 103 He makes them imagine what things look like. “all kids have their own ideas. They are very imaginative. One kid even made a dragon with legs! Playing with clay brings them confidence and love of life.” Su said.

Last term, the 16-year-old boy, Li Wenhao, made a pen holder with clay for his little sister. He said, “ 104我想告诉她要努力学习。  ”

Li wants to be a sculptor when he 105_______. “ Whatever normal kids can do, I can do, too.” Li said.

1.将划线部分译成汉语_________________

2.将划线部分改写 ____________________ to imagine and feel all kinds of things.

3.将划线部分改写 They ________________ what things look like.

4.划线部分译成英语_________________

5.填入适当的词语 ____________________

 

十、书面表达
详细信息
35. 难度:中等

杨月是一中的英语老师,请参照所给信息为她制作一张简易的英文名片卡。

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Name: Yang Yue

Profession(职业): 1.             

Family Address: 2.              

Tel:  3.                       

Mobile: 4.                      

E—mail: 5.                    

Zip codes: 124000

 

详细信息
36. 难度:中等

以 Sports and Health 为题,写一写参加体育活动的感受。80-100词。

提示词语:精力充沛 energetic 体育健身中心 the Physical Training Center

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