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2014届杭州市八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

The underlined part in the word “needed” is pronounced as ________.

A./ t /              B./ d /              C./ id /             D./ it /

 

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2. 难度:中等

If there are ____trees, the air in our city will be ____cleaner.

A.fewer, much                           B.more, more

C.more, much                            D.much, more

 

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3. 难度:中等

You should go over your test paper _____ you hand it in.

A.before           B.though            C.because          D.as soon as

 

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4. 难度:中等

Where's my report card?  I can’t find it ______ .

A.somewhere        B.everywhere        C.nowhere          D.anywhere

 

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5. 难度:中等

--I usually watch football games until midnight these days.

--This is really a bad habit. You must_______ it.

A.look after         B.take away         C.get over          D.keep out

 

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6. 难度:中等

You are a little___. I’m afraid you should do sports every day.

A.nervous          B.strange           C.fat               D.Lucky

 

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7. 难度:中等

----What’s wrong with him?

-----He got ____ in an accident.

A.happy            B.injured           C.excited           D.hard-working

 

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8. 难度:中等

The teacher said the earth ________around the sun.

A.went             B.goes            C.will go            D.is going

 

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9. 难度:中等

What ________ if there ______ no water or air on the earth?

A.happen, is                             B.will happen, is

C.will happen, will be                      D.happen ,are

 

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10. 难度:中等

------Your grandpa had a bad cold last week.

------_____________.

A.It’s my pleasure.                       B.I don’t think so.

C.I’d love to.                           D.I’m sorry to hear that.

 

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11. 难度:中等

She_______her little sister every morning after she gets up..

A.wears            B.has              C.dresses           D.puts on

 

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12. 难度:中等

Don't make your children ________ for hours reading books in ________ a dark room.

A.sitting; so         B.sit; such           C.to be sitting; so     D.to sit; such

 

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13. 难度:中等

---What should we do next?

--- The first thing is ________ a hotel ________.

A.to find; to stay      B.to find; to stay in    C.find; staying        D.find; to stay

 

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14. 难度:中等

While he_____ on the phone, a man walked into his room.

A.was talking        B.talked            C.is talking          D.talk

 

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15. 难度:困难

---Sorry, I don’t know what the teacher said just now.

----He asked Maria ________.

A.how long she usually spends on her homework

B.what she was doing these days

C.why didn’t Mike come to the meeting yesterday

D.when the speech will begin

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

A nurse took a tired soldier to an old man , “Your son is here ,” she told the old man. The old man could hardly  1 the young soldier clearly. He reached out his 2 .The soldier held the old man’s hand. The nurse brought a chair so that he could sit  3 the bed. All through the night, the young soldier sat there   4  the old man’s hand. Now and then he heard him say a few words. The dying man said . He only held his son’s hand tightly all through the night.

The next morning, the old man died. The soldier freed his hand and went to  6  the nurse .While the nurse did  7 she had to do, he waited. Then he asked her, “Who was that man?”

The nurse was  8“Wasn’t he your father?” she said.

“No, he wasn’t”, the soldier answered.” I 9 saw him before.”

“Then  10 didn’t you say anything when I took you to  11 ?”

“I knew right away there had been a  12 , and I also knew he needed his son ,_13  his son just wasn’t here. When I found that he was too  14 to tell whether or not I was his son, I knew  15 he needed me, I stayed.

1.                A.see            B.look           C.saw  D.seeing

 

2.                A.head           B.foot            C.hand D.hair

 

3.                A.besides         B.beside          C.under    D.on

 

4.                A.held           B.holds           C.holding   D.was holding

 

5.                A.everything      B.nothing         C.anything  D.something

 

6.                A.cry            B.speak          C.tell  D.say

 

7.                A.how           B.who           C.what D.when

 

8.                A.surprising       B.surprised       C.surprise  D.surprises

 

9.                A.sometimes      B.usually         C.always    D.never

 

10.               A.where         B.why           C.which D.who

 

11.               A.him           B.he            C.his   D.her

 

12.               A.bed           B.chair           C.mistake   D.hand

 

13.               A.and           B.or             C.but   D.then

 

14.               A.sick           B.healthy         C.strong D.nice

 

15.               A.how many      B.how long       C.how much D.how old

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn: students can teach themselves. For example, if you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.

How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in. or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the passage or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.

1.Listening to the teacher is ______for students to learn something.

A.not a way         B.the best way       C.the only way       D.not the only way

2.Which of the following is right?________

A student can teach himself only in class.

B.It is a bad way to learn from the teacher.

C.A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to.

D.Students know very well how to teach themselves.

3.In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is_______.

A.writing           B.reading           C.asking            D.answering

4.A clever student usually likes _______.

A.asking questions                        B.answering questions

C.finding answers                         D.teaching others

5.If you want to succeed, you’d better learn _______.

A.how to teach others                     B.how to teach yourself

C.to read and write carefully                D.how to ask questions

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

When I was a little girl, my family lives in a small village. There was a very beautiful river near my home. The water was clean and cool. I liked to go fishing there with mom. We would catch fish, look for clams and play in the water. There were also a lot of  birds near the river. We would spend all day watching the birds. Life was beautiful and wonderful in the old days.

Now my family lives in the city. Last Sunday my daughter asked me to take her to see the beautiful river I was always talking about. “I want to go fishing there with you and Grandma ao much,” she said.

When we went to the river, we only saw a factory and a mountain of garbage(垃圾). My mom was surprised, my daughter was quite despondent, and I was sad—the river was my best friend. I grew up with it. Now there are no fish in it; the birds are gone, too. I hear it crying for help. But what can I do ?

1.Where was the writer born?

A.In a city           B.In a village         C.In a foreign country  D.In a mountain

2.When the writer went back to see the river, what did she find?

A.The pollution in the river was very serious.

B.The river was a good place for children to play.

C.Bird-watching was more and more popular along the river.

D.There were many more fish in the river.

3.Who is “Grandma” in the reading?

A.The writer’s daughter                   B.The writer’s mom

C.The writer                             D.The writer’s grandmother

4.What does the underlined word “despondent” mean?

A.高兴的           B.惊喜的           C.失望的           D.麻木的

5.What did the writer mean when she said, “I grew up with it”?

A.She helped clean the garbage out of the river.

B.She spent much time playing around the river.

C.She had many friends who lived near the river.

D.She grew well by eating fish and clams from the river.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

任务型阅读: 阅读下列材料, 从所给的六个选项(A, B,C, D, E, F)中,选出符合各个小题要求的最佳选项。

__1.__Wang Lin is a university student who studies music. He hopes to get some practical experience of foreign music from western band.

___2.__Simon is interested in Chinese literature, so he came to China with his parents. During his stay in Beijing. He wants to know more about Chinese contemporary Literature.

___3.__ Li Hua is an eighteen-year-old boy. He is studying in a high school. After many months’ study, he is tired of his lessons. He would like to experience something adventurous( 冒险的).

___4.___ . Alice is an American girl who studies Art in Beijing University. She hopes she can enjoy some wonderful oil paintings.

__5.___. Victoria likes Chinese music. She hopes to listen to different songs performed by different bands. She doesn't care much about what kinds of songs they are.

A.An acrobatic (杂技)soul: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present "The Soul of China", where the seemingly impossible is made real. Performers will take their art and their bodies to the edge. Chills will run down you spine as you watch breathlessly.

B.Exhibitions Joint Show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display.

C.Oil paintings: The Wanfung Art Galley will host a joint show of oil paintings by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture(捕捉) the wonderous variety of life in unique(独特的) styles.

D.Literature Museum: The Nation Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an indepth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature form 1919 to 1949.

E. Concerts: Beijing rocks: "The Fashionow Night of Chinese Rock" is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm.

F. Belgium Orchestra (管弦乐队): La Petite Band, the Baroque Orchestra of Belgium will perform in Beijing at the Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the world to commemorate(纪念) the 250th anniversary of Bach's death.

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)

说明: 满分5 manfen5.com

Hello, my name is John. I’m a student. Yesterday, a writer 1.______ Tom came to my school and gave us a talk.

Tom talked about his life when he was a small 2.______ and what made him write books. He took his ------book Good Vibrations with him. It told his experiences of riding across America on a motorbike. He 3._______ it for us and showed us pictures. It made me feel that I 4.________ like to do something similar.

We asked Tom lots of 5.________ and he answered all of them. He also gave some 6.________ on how to write a book.

The talk lasted for seven7.________ . We also prepared cakes and 8._________ for everyone. They were delicious. It 9._______ a great day. I have some great ideas for stories now, and I 10.______ one day I will also be able to write a book.

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)

1.We will play a      the team from NO.1 Middle School.

2.Last week our class went to Hangzhou Disneyland e_________ Lin Tao, because he was ill in hospital.

3.Mr. Hall was left a_______ at home after his children all went to work outside.

4.I had a math test yesterday, but I had a d        result.

5.“You look sad , Andrew. What h________ to you ?” said Miss Gao.

6.The weather changes a lot in spring. So I can’t make a d________ if I will go hiking tomorrow.

7.My mom said, “Don’t s     , the baby is sleeping now.”

8.M      I should give him a call to tell him about the lter.

9.My mother is cooking in the k      . She is getting ready for supper.

10.When I h     the good news, I was very excited.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

书面表达

某市教育局将每年9月1日定为爱心慈善日(今年活动的主题是“人人为贫困孩子献爱心”)。请你以学生会的名义写一封倡议书,内容要点如下:(括号中的词汇可供参考)

1.许多孩子因贫困而上不起学。(too…to…)

2.他们没有足够的学习用品和衣服。

3.每个孩子都有上学的权利。(have the right to do sth)

4.我们应当尽最大的努力去帮他们,比如……    (try one’s best to…)

5.希望他们和我们一样享有在学校接受教育的机会。(the same…as…,  get an education)

注意:(1)文章开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;(2)词数:70左右。

 

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