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2014届江苏省盐城市郭猛实验学校八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Mr Green has lived in China _______ two years ago.

A.before           B.after             C.for               D.since

 

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2. 难度:中等

Reading in the sun is ______ to your eyes.

A.hopeless          B.harmful           C.harmless          D.careless

 

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3. 难度:中等

Jim, please ________ the TV. I want to watch CCTV news.

A.turn up           B.turn down         C.turn off           D.turn on

 

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4. 难度:中等

There are many students in the classroom. Jim is standing _____ them.

A.among            B.between          C.at               D.on

 

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5. 难度:中等

When they heard the good news, all the children got very ______.

A.surprising         B.interesting         C.exciting           D.excited

 

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6. 难度:中等

The main character of this game is _______girl. She saves her father in the end.

A.a 15 years old                          B.a 15-year-old

C.a 15-years-old                          D.an 15-years-old

 

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7. 难度:中等

The family have _______ in Yancheng for a week.

A.arrived           B.got               C.been             D.reached

 

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8. 难度:中等

A fashion show _______next Saturday at our school hall.

A.hold             B.will hold           C.held             D.will be held

 

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9. 难度:中等

Football Weekly ______every week. It provides a lot of information on football for us.

A.is come out        B.has come out       C.is coming out       D.comes out

 

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10. 难度:中等

-Shall we organize a charity show to raise money for Project Hope?

- _________.

A.What a pity                            B.It’s nothing

C.That’s a good idea                      D.It doesn’t matter

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Some people have very good memories(记忆力) and can easily learn quite long poem(诗歌) by heart. Some people have  1 memories and can only remember things that they have said again and again.

The  2 English writer Charles Dickens said that he could walk down  3  street in London and then tell you the name of every shop on  4 sides of the street. Great men in the world have wonderful memories.

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns  5   own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign(外国的) countries and they seem  6 two languages as easily as one. At school it is not so easy to learn foreign languages  7 students have little time for it and they are busy with other subjects as well.

A man's mind is quite like a camera but it 8  photos of what we see and it can also take photos of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much work 9  before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends.  10  the same way there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever(永远)in our mind.

1.                A.wonderful      B.better          C.poor D.badly

 

2.                A.nice           B.beautiful        C.famous   D.kind

 

3.                A.much          B.some           C.many D.the

 

4.                A.every          B.each           C.both D.all

 

5.                A.her            B.his             C.one’s   D.its

 

6.                A.to keep         B.to get          C.to learn   D.to take

 

7.                A.because        B.why            C.what D.when

 

8.                A.leaves          B.takes           C.gets D.receives

 

9.                A.to do          B.to have         C.to start   D.to stay

 

10.               A.In             B.On            C.With  D.As

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Hong Kong has about forty public beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. But to go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, dressing rooms and places to buy food and drinks on most of the beaches.

You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions(说明):

1. Never swim alone.

2. Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.

3. Don’t stay in the water too long.

4. Never go out in a boat if you can’t swim.

Remember: A red flag means that it is dangerous for anyone to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.

1.There are _________public beaches in Hong Kong.

A.forty                                 B.a little more or less than forty

C.less than forty                          D.more than forty

2.We can reach __________by bus.

A.all the public beaches                    B.no public beach

C.only a few public beaches                 D.most of the public beaches

3.When you see a blue flag, you know that _________there.

A.women should not swim                  B.children should not swim

C.nobody can swim                       D.men should not swim

 

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13. 难度:中等

Bob was a gardener and he had no work for a few months. One day he went out to look for a job. While he was walking in the street, he saw a poster at the gate of a big restaurant. It said the restaurant needed to hire(雇佣) a man who could grow flowers and trees well. Bob was so pleased that he went straight to answer it. There Bob was told to go back and get his old working clothes to the office. Bob did so.

The boss looked over his working clothes carefully and then decided to let Bob have the job. Bob asked the boss why his working clothes were so important. The boss answered with a smile, "Oh, young man, your working clothes are all with patches(补丁) on the knees. You know, I have dismissed(解雇) two men these days. They had working clothes with patches on the buttocks(臀部). They were too lazy."

1.When the boss saw Bob, he ________.

A.gave him the job at once                  B.liked Bob at once

C.asked Bob to go home to get his working clothes    D.liked Bob's clothes

2.Bob's new job was________.

A.to wash dishes                          B.to clean the restaurant

C.to cook dishes                          D.to grow flowers and trees

3.We may learn that the boss was ________.

A.very clever        B.foolish            C.very kind          D.hardworking

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

If you travel in the city of Kunming, you can’t miss the Kingdom of Little People. It opened in the summer of 2009 in the mountains in Kunming.

There are tiny(微小的) animals, little beautiful cottages (小屋) and small furniture in the park. The big attraction of the park is the performances by little people. Many little people work in the park. Twice a day, they perform for visitors. They sing, dance and give a magic show. People who want to work in the park should be between eighteen and forty years old from any part of the country. And they should be under 130 cm in height.

The creator of the park is a rich businessman. He wants the park to be like a fairyland. And he wants to do something good for dwarfs in China. This theme park has brought together people of unusual stature (身高). They enjoy being part of the community and impressing tourists with (给……深刻印象) their courage and skills.

Are you interested in this fairyland? How about having a visit in the Kingdom of Little People?

1.What is the big attraction of the park?

A.It is very huge.                         B.It is in the mountains.

C.The performances by little people.          D.It looks like a fairyland.

2.What can we find in the park?

①Some small animals

②Some big animals.

③Some big castles.

④Some giants.

⑤Some small cottages.

⑥. Some small furniture

A.①⑤⑥           B.①②⑤           C.②③④           D.③④⑥

3.The underlined word “dwarfs” means “________” in Chinese.

A.残疾人           B.智力障碍者        C.盲人             D.侏儒

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.You can watch the performance only once a day.

B.A dwarf think of an idea to create the park.

C.Dwarfs have a chance to show their talent in the park.

D.The Kingdom of Little People is a theme park for children.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to be in good health during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.

Before leaving

Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.

Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.

Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.

While travelling

Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.

Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.

Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.

                   How to keep 1._________ during a trip

Before leaving

● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and 2.________.

● 3._______ some necessary medicine with you.

● Exercise for weeks or months4.________ you leave.

● Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a5.________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.

While6.____

●7._______ eat dirty food or bad fruit.

● Have enough8.________ to take a rest during your trip.

● Drink9._______ water and always clean the cover.

● Keep food in good condition. 10.______ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.

 

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

根据句意和汉语注释写出单词的适当形式。 (每空一词)

1.Theyoungmanwillgo _________(国外)forfurthereducation.

2.Slowdown. It’sdangeroustodriveatsuchhigh __________(速度).

3.Theairinmyhometownis ____________(新鲜的).

4.AtlastTomfounda _____________(工作)inabigfactory.

5.Theoldmanfeels ____________(孤独的) becausehelivesalone.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

根据句意写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。(每空一词)

1.They’regoingtocelebratetheir 16 yearsof _________(marry)thisweekend.

2.Nanjingisinthe__________(south) partofChina.

3.Englishis _______(wide) usedbypeopleindifferentcountries.

4.Theradiosaysitwillbe_______(snow)thedayaftertomorrow.

5.Many __________(travel) cometovisittheGreatwalleveryyear.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.---May I speak to Jim?

--- He ___________(go) to the library and he will return in an hour.

2.Lots of trees ______________(plant) in our city every year.

3.His father used to ____________(walk) to work, but now he drives to work.

4.–Have you seen the film Tai Embarrassed yet?

–Yes. I __________(see) it last month.

5.Kitty ____________(have) the purse for a year.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

首字母填空 根据所给字母提示填写对话中所缺的单词

Disneyland is called by kids all o 1.the world the “Happiest Place On Earth”. This year Disneyland turns over 50!

I2.1955, the American man Walt Disney built Disney’s first theme park in California, the US. When he opened it, he wanted t 3.make a dreamland.In the dreamland parents and c4.___ could both  enjoy the happiness and adventure. From Sleeping Beauty’s castle to the spinning teacups, there’s a lot to see and d  5.in this dream town.

There a  6.now 11 Disneyland parks in the world. Since 1955, Disneyland parks h 7.welcomed over 500 million visitors. The 11th Disneyland is in Hong Kong. It will be the first Disneyland in China and will open in September.

Disneyland parks will give dance shows and open new castles to c 8.___ the birthday. Visitors can take their pictures t 9.with their favourite Disney stars, like Mickey M__10..

 

六、翻译
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据所给提示完成下列句子。

1.在某些方面,现在的生活比以前好多了。

___________________________, life now is better than before.

2.我忍不住跟他们一起拍照。

I couldn’t stop _________________________________them.

3.这种打印机昨天已经买完了。

The printer _______________________________ yesterday.

4.每次答对一个问题,你就得一分。

You get ______________ every time you___________________.

5.我认为更多的人应被邀请来参加慈善活动。

I think more people should __________________________________take part in charities.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

书面表达。

说明: 满分5 manfen5.com

4月21日四川雅安发生了7.0级地震,很多人失去家园,学生不能正常上学。八年级一班的学生准备举行一场慈善秀来帮助他们,请根据要点提示写一篇80字左右的作文。

1.时间:本周日晚上七点半到九点半

2.地点:学校礼堂

3.目的:为四川雅安地区的学生募集钱物,让他们能尽快重返校园。

4.节目:7.40p.m 歌曲,8.00p.m 休息,8.30p.m 戏剧(drama), 9.00p.m 结束。

5.出席对象:老师,部分家长和来自当地企业(local business)的人员等。

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

 

八、单词拼写
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据所给首字母和短文意思完成单词。

A man made a nice talk machine. It could weigh people’s w 1.. The man wanted to t 2.the machine before he could make a lot of them. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were a lot of people in and out.

The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine. The machine thought for a few seconds to d  3. which language to speak.

‘Good morning, madam,’ it said in Indian. ‘Your weight is 72kilos. That’s three kilos m  4.. If you eat more fruit and v 5., you’ll be soon all right. Please have a nice day.’

The s 6.one to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She stood on the machine and waited to h 7.her weight. ‘Good morning, Miss,’ the machine said in Chinese, ‘Your weight is 46 kilos. It’s all right for your a 8.and height. Go on to eat what you eat every day. Please have a nice day.’

The third one to use the machine was a very f 9.American woman. She thought for a long time to stand on the machine. The machine spoke highly in E 10., ‘Good morning. Will one of you get off?’

 

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