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2014届辽宁大石桥市八年级下期期中检测英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

---Pleas       your room because  it’s  dirty.

----OK,  I will.

A.tidying            B.tidy up            C. untidy           D.clear off

 

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2. 难度:中等

--What happened      her ?

---    She hurt her left leg.

A.of               B.for               C.at               D. to

 

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3. 难度:中等

Doing homework      most of my time on Saturdays.

A.take away         B.spends            C.takes up          D.take up

 

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4. 难度:中等

The small child was not old enough to          himself.

A.have             B.wear             C.dress             D.put

 

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5. 难度:中等

Can  I ask       you    to  china  before?

A.What ;have been.   B.if ;have been.      C. how, have gone .   D.if ; have gone.

 

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6. 难度:中等

He came back       night ,and he felt         .

A.at ; happily.        B.at; happy .         C.in; happy .         D.in; happily.

 

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7. 难度:中等

How about inviting Miss Liu           a picnic  with us ?

A.have             B.has              C. having           D.to have

 

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8. 难度:中等

She  learns more about her job       

A.day by day         B.day to day         C.one by day        D.one after one.

 

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9. 难度:中等

He sat down       a computer.

A.in the front of      B.in front of         C.in front           D. front of

 

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10. 难度:中等

Mr. Wu came into the  classroom ,         a book in his hand.

A.hold             B.holds             C.holding           D.held

 

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11. 难度:简单

 are made  of        

A.Glasses; glasses.    B.Glass; glass         C.Glasses; glass.      D.not start out.

 

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12. 难度:中等

They decided           at the end of this month.

A.to leave           B.going back         C.travel            D.not start out.

 

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13. 难度:中等

The radio is over there ;     and listen to the news.

A.turn it off         B. turn on it         C.turn it on          D.turn off it.

 

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14. 难度:中等

What’s the best way        a  foreign language ?

A.learn             B.learning           C.to learn           D.learns

 

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15. 难度:中等

I was very       to see our teacher at the party because  he was ill.

A.interested         B.surprised          C.surprising         D.surprise

 

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16. 难度:中等

It’s impolite        angry      your parents.

A.Is; to             B.to be ; with        C. are; at           D.to be; about

 

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17. 难度:中等

Work hard        your dream will come true .

A.but              B.and              C.or               D.so

 

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18. 难度:中等

My  teacher asked her       late for school again.

A.not to be          B.not be            C.don’t be         D.to be not

 

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19. 难度:中等

You     keep  quiet  in the library because everyone is reading here.

A.may              B. should           C.mustn’t          D.needn’t

 

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20. 难度:中等

By  the  way ,is there        in  today’s newspaper?

A.nothing new       B.anything new       C.new something     D.new anything

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 1 bird flu. But that doesn’t  mean you can’t do anything to prevent(预防)it now.   So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their  2 . So it’s a good idea for people  3 living chickens.

“People  4  go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change  that habit(习惯),” said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert(专家). But if you do touch a sick bird, rememberyour hands carefully with soap right away .  Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you  6  safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that    7  . Do not eat anything that has touched raw(生的) meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day.   8  enough sleep is also very important for beating illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 9 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you 10  .

1.                A.to             B.for            C.at   D.in

 

2.                A.houses         B.droppings(粪便)  C.eggs D.food

 

3.                A.to stay out of    B.to stay off       C.to stay over    D.to stay away from

 

4.                A.are used to      B.used to         C.used D.have used to

 

5.                A.washes         B.to wash         C.washing  D.washed

 

6.                A.keep           B.to get          C.got  D.keeping

 

7.                A.has been checked B.have been checked   C.has checked    D.have not been checked

 

8.                A.Get            B.Have           C.Got  D.Getting

 

9.                A.In the past      B.From then on    C.Since then D.So far

 

10.               A.laugh          B.cough          C.cry   D.Sleep

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

A woman was collecting money for a church charity. The money she collected was going to be given to poor children who had no parents to take care of them. She went from apartment to apartment and from house to house. She knocked on doors and asked for money. She always said the same thing. “Good morning, I’m collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need $5,000.” Then she held out a collecting box. Most people put a few coins in the box. An artist lived in one of the apartments. He opened the door. “Good morning.” she said. “I’m collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need $5,000.” The artist thought for a moment, then he said, “I’m sorry, but I don’t have any money. However, I’ll give you a painting. It’s worth $ 400.” The woman thanked the artist and took the painting away. A week later she called on him again. “I’m sorry to trouble you again,” she said, “but we still need more money. I need another $ 100. Can you help?” “Of course,” the artist said. “I’ll increase the value of my painting to $ 500.”

1.Who was the woman collecting money for?

A.Poor children.      B.Herself.           C.Her friends.        D.A church.

2.What did most people give her?

A.A lot of money.     B.A few dollars.       C.Paintings.          D.Very little money.

3.Why didn’t the artist give money to her?

A.He was not a generous man.

B.He did not have any money.

C.He had too many paintings.

D.His paintings were worth a lot of money.

4.Did the woman collect enough money at last?

A.No, she didn’t.                        B.Yes, she did.

C.We don’t know.                       D.Yes, she does.

5.How much money does she need?

A.$5,000           B.$5,00             C.$4,00            D.We don’t know.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Going to an American friend’s house is very exciting. But you must remember to be polite.

When to arrive  If your friend tells you to come “ around 3:00”, that means you can go there a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.

What to bring   It’s nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.

How to greet   When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I call his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. You can also call them Madam or Sir.

It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again!

1.If you are told to get to an American friend’s house around 5:00pm, it is polite to arrive at ______ pm.

A.5:02             B.4:50             C.4:30             D.6:00

2.If you go to a friend’s house, you’d better take _____ with you.

A.some money       B.some flowers       C.a car             D.a knife

3.When the writer want to visit his friend Paul, he called his friend’s father ___.

A.Mr Smith          B.John             C.Mary             D.Mrs Smith

4.The passage mainly tells us ______.

A.when to arrive at your friend’s home

B.how to greet people

C.what to bring to your friend

D.how to be a good visitor

5.The passage may be from ______

A.a notice on the wall

B.a letter to a friend

C.an article in a magazine

D.a news story in a paper

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

What do you like? Different people like different things. Some people like loud music, other people don’t. They think it is too noisy. They like soft music. Many people like sports, but they do not like the same sports.

In some countries, cricket(板球) is a very popular sport. In others, it is not popular at all. No one plays it and few people watch it on TV. The World Cup is very popular. Millions of people watch the games on TV. Some people don’t like doing sports. They just like to watch other people playing.

Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. They eat most kinds of fruits and vegetables. Some people do not like potatoes and bread. They prefer rice or corn.

Not everyone like the same colors. Most people have a favorite color. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors. The world is an interesting place because we all like different things.

1.What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.People all like the same things.

B.Different people like the same things

C.People all like different sports

D.Different people like different things

2.Which sentence is true?

A.Everyone likes sports

B.Not many people like sports

C.Most people don’t like sports.

D.Lots of people like sports

3.How many people like to watch the World Cup on TV?

A.Few people

B.Hundreds of different people

C.Millions of people

D.No one at all

4.What do people who don’t like meat(不喜欢吃肉的人) eat?

A.Mostly(主要) potatoes and bread

B.Mostly fruits and vegetables

C.Mostly rice and corn

D.Mostly potatoes and corns

5.Which sentence is true?

A.Most people have a favorite color

B.No one likes bright colors.

C.Everyone likes bright colors

D.Few people prefer pale colors

 

四、其他题
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

补全对话

A:Do you know Maria , Grace ?

B: Yes , she is one of my best friends .

A: I want to make friends with her , too.   1.                                       

B: Certainly ! Her birthday is coming . We can meet her at her birthday party.

A : 2.                                                                     

B: It’s on April 18 . Are you free, then ?

A: I think so.  3.                                                            

B: At her house . Would you like to go with me ?

A: Yes , I’d love to.  4.                                                       

B: How about a scarf ? I think she needs one.

A:  5.              . Let’s go and buy one for her.

 

五、单词拼写
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26. 难度:中等

用所给词适当形式填空

1.If you       (go ) camping in the forest, you                (have ) a great time .

2.You’d  better find out how          (use) this digital camera.

3.I prefer           (spend) my summer holidays in the countryside.

4.He studies English by              (make) cards.

5.It’s very nice of you                (draw) pictures for me.

 

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27. 难度:中等

根据句意及首字母完成句子。

1.Don’t forget to buy a s       before you post the letter.

2.The old man lives in the house by himself , so he feels very l           .

3.You must t       away the waste . It’s very dirty.

4.Mother often w         me to practice playing the guitar harder.

5.The students often have a f         exam at the end of the term.

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

句型转换

1.Let’s hurry , or we’ll be late. (改为同义句)

          we             hurry, we’ll be late.

2.Han Mei was ill yesterday . She didn’t go to school . (合并为一句)

Han Mei didn’t go to school yesterday                           was ill.

3.The Yong Pioneers go to help the old people once a week.

                            do the Young Pioneers go to help the old people ?

4.When she was 18, she became a professional singer.(改为同义句)

                                          18,she became a professional singer.

5.She won’t come here earlier. She will miss the meeting. (用if合并为一句)

                                 come here earlier , she will miss the meeting.

 

七、补充句子
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29. 难度:中等

根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.他晚上不敢出门。

He is afraid                    out at night .

2.似乎每个人都喜欢大熊猫。

                           everybody likes the panda.

3.我想和你们交朋友。

I’d like                                    with you.

4.赶快!音乐会要开始了。

                    ! The concert is beginning.

5.他低下头看着我。

He                                       me.

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
30. 难度:困难

书面表达

假如你是心理医生,Dr. Jackson, 你收到学生Lilyd的来信。她在信中说自己很喜欢看电视,但父母担心会影响她的学习而不让她看,她有时会和父母争吵(argue).为此,Lily 很烦恼, 但她却不知道该怎么办。 请你给Lily 回信,给出解决办法。 70词左右,信件首尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Lily,

Thanks for telling me about your problem.                                       

                                                                                  

                                                                                

                                                                              

                                                                                 

                                                                                

                                                                              

Best wishes!

Dr. Jackson.

 

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