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2012-2013学年江苏无锡宜兴实验学校九年级5月中考适应性考试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

In order to find _______ better job, Tom made up his mind to learn _______ second foreign language.

A.the; a            B.a; a              C.the; the           D.a; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

— Which of the shirts do you like better?

— I’ll take _______. They are very fashionable and cheap.

A.nothing           B.none             C.all               D.both

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

The cat with a white tail isn’t _______. I think it belongs to _______.

A.mine; him         B.mine; his          C.my; him           D.my; his

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

_______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _______ easy.

A.three fourths; is    B.third four; are      C.three fourths; are   D.three fourth; are

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

— Why don’t you choose the red tie?

— For me, it doesn’t _______ my shirt very well.

A.fit               B.accept            C.compare          D.match

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

— May we leave the classroom now?

— No, you _______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings.

A.mustn’t; are allowed                    B.can’t; aren’t allowed

C.don’t have to; are allowed               D.needn’t; aren’t allowed

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?

— There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.

A.how to arrive the e-shop                  B.how can I go to the e-shop

C.where I can have my MP4 repaired          D.which was the way to the e-shop

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

 It is reported that the sandstorm is moving _______ the south year after year.

A.through           B.across            C.towards           D.past

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

I will never forget the terrible accident _______ it happened so long ago.

A.even though       B.only if            C.only when         D.ever since

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

— _______ late for school again, Tim!

— Sorry, I promise that I _______.

A.Don’t; won’t                        B.Don’t be; won’t

C.Don’t be; don’t                      D.Don’t; will

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Mr. Wang _______drive to work, but now he _______there by bike to keep healthy.

A.used to; is used to going                  B.used to; is used to go

C.was used to; is used to going               D.was used to; is used to go

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

It’s raining outside. _______ this raincoat, please.

A.Have on          B.Put on            C.Put up            D.Wear

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

The top detective asked the witness if he had seen _______ at about 10 p.m.

A.anything unusual last night                B.unusual something the night before

C.something unusual last night               D.anything unusual the night before

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

— Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!

— _______, Sue!

A.You are welcome                       B.Mind your own business

C.It’s my duty                           D.Never mind

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of “home” and “sick”. You know

  1  each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are   2  together. “Homesick” means “Thinking of home, unhappy away from home.” In other words, it means “sick for home”.

  Now think for a minute   3  the word SEASICK. If you change the word “home” in the definition (定义) to the word “sea”, would the definition  4  “seasick” ? Does seasick mean “thinking of sea, unhappy away from sea”? It means something quite  5 . Seasick means “made sick by the only place where you are on the sea.” It means “sick because of the sea.” When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the   6  place you want to be is at sea.

  Have you ever   7  a person being heartsick? Heartsick does not mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are   8 down deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.

   And so, when you are carsick, you are “made sick by the movement of a car on the road.” You are sick because of the car, not sick for it.

You can see, then, that   9  compound words are what they seem at first glance (一瞥). Think about the compound words, such as handshake and   10 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.

1.                A.what           B.that            C.which    D.who

 

2.                A.read           B.used           C.thought   D.understood

 

3.                A.for            B.from           C.about    D.like

 

4.                A.fit             B.read           C.get D.have

 

5.                A.different        B.same           C.right D.wrong

 

6.                A.first            B.only           C.safe D.last

 

7.                A.heard of        B.heard from      C.thought over   D.thought about

 

8.                A.hit            B.hurt           C.loved D.moved

 

9.                A.not others      B.not every       C.not all    D.not other

 

10.               A.careful         B.southern       C.illness D.handwriting

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill. He was very worried. He telephoned the vet (兽医).

“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.

“My cow is ill.” the farmer said. “I don’t know what’s the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.”

The vet looked over the cow. “She’s certainly ill, ” he said, “and she needs to take some very strong medicine.”

He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “The pills should make her better.”

“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.

The vet gave him a tube (管子) and said,“Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it.”

The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.

“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.

“No change,” the farmer said. “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”

“Oh?” the vet said. “Why?”

“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”

“And?” the vet asked.

“The cow blew first.” the farmer said.

1.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow ________.

A.couldn’t make any noise                 B.didn’t eat the pills

C.was ill                                D.couldn’t lie down

2.The vet taught the farmer how ________.

A.to blow the tube                        B.to make the cow take the pills

C.to take the medicine                     D.to put the tube in his mouth

3.Which of the following is true?

A.The farmer ate the pills himself.

B.The cow got better after taking the medicine.

C.The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.

D.The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Rent(出租)a room

Spare room? Not only will a lodger (房客) earn you some money, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax (税) on the first £4,500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.

Make money during special events

Don’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis (基础). If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.

Use your roof (屋顶)

You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around£14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier (供应商), which could prevent you from changing the roof. 

1.If you earn £5,000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on ________.

A.£300            B.£500            C.£4,500           D.£5,000

2.If you want to use energy free, you have to ________.

A.sign an agreement with the government

B.pay around £14,000 for the equipment

C.sell the roof to some energy companies

D.keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years

3.Who would most like to read the passage?

A.Lodgers.                              B.Advertisers.

C.House owners.                         D.Online companies.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Is learning a foreign language ever easy? Yes. If you are five and move to another country, you will quickly pick up the language. But what about for the rest of us who are no longer five, and need to be polite when traveling for business or for pleasure? I think that answer is also yes. Language learning can be easy if you don’t want or need to learn too much.

The key to successful language learning in my mind is not to set the goal too high. It is rather like running. Even if you run twice a week, you don’t necessarily want to be able to run a marathon (马拉松). You might just want to keep a level of fitness. I think the same can be true for language learning.

Let’s get back to the goal. If you decide to learn ten words in a foreign language before visiting the country, you know that you will be sure to do this. However, if you decide to talk to people with great fluency (流利), unless you are quite a talented person, you will probably fail and give up in half-way.

It is also far easier to start learning a foreign language than to finish. In other words, the better you are, the slower it can be to improve, because you will not be able to move further because of grammar, making sentences, learning less common words, etc. If you are only trying to learn a few foreign words and sentences, you will enjoy faster progress, have more fun, and won’t have to spend too much time.

The idea of learning only a few hundred words in a language, and then stopping, isn’t the usual way to language learning, but it can be a very meaningful and enjoyable activity.

1.In the writer’s opinion, it is easy for adults to learn English if _______.

A.they are especially talented people

B.they don’t want or need to learn too much

C.they have to spend a lot of time on it

D.they have a chance to go abroad

2.The writer believes that if you want to be good at a foreign language, you will probably _______.

A.forget your own goals

B.become a talented language learner

C.get tired of learning it

D.reach your learning goal

3.The best title of this passage would be _______.

A.Easy Language Learning                   B.Hard Language Learning

C.Fluency in a Foreign Language              D.A way of Language Learning

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

I know what you’re thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a. m. if you want to.

I know lots of women who skip (跳过) breakfast, and they have a lot of different excuses for doing it. Some say they don’t have time. Others think they’re “saving” calories, still others just don’t like breakfast food.

But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, R, D, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded(装填) with vegetables, and you just eat one small piece.

Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating (吃得过多) later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of getting weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.

So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers — it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow.” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body get the fat-burning effects.

1.The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means_______.

A.food left after a meal                     B.things left undone

C.meals made of vegetables                 D.pizza topped with fruit

2.What can we infer from the text?

A.Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.

B.Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.

C.There are some easy ways of losing weight.

D.Eating vegetables helps save energy.

3.According to the last paragraph, it is important to_______.

A.be careful about what you eat              B.eat calorie-controlled food

C.heat up food before eating it               D.eat something for breakfast

4.The text is written mainly for those_______.

A.who want to lose weight                  B.who go to work early

C.who stay up late                        D.who eat before sleep

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据句意和汉语注释,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。

1.He seldom __________ (回复) to the e-mails his friends send him.

2.Our English teacher has offered us some useful __________ (建议). I think they will help us a lot in our English study.

3.I came here __________ (专门) to invite you to my party.

4.Listening to music can make you forget your __________ (悲伤).

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据句意,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1.How strange he is! Maybe he is the __________ (mad) man I have ever seen.

2.The manager asked if the message on the desk was for one of the _________ (salesman).

3.After school all the students went out of the classroom __________ (noise).

4.The man in his __________ (forty) is the person who saved that boy.

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

1.Amy with her classmates ___________ (mop) the floor at this time yesterday.

2.What did you say ___________ (change) his mind just now?

3.Ang Lee ___________ (honour) with the Oscar Award for Best Director for his Life of Pi at the 85th Academy Awards Ceremony on February 24th, 2013.

4.The problem the leaders paid attention to ___________ (solve) next week.

5.— Did you see Tom at the party?

—No, Mary told me that he ___________ (leave) by the time I got there.

6.It was said Sam ___________ (get) better marks in the coming exams because he worked harder than before.

7.I ___________ (check) my e-mails. There’s nothing new.

8.The actor looks happy because the audience ___________ (clap) their hands warmly.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

短文填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答卷标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共10空,每空0.5 分,共5分)

According to the school rules, students shall wear school uniforms. H       1., for most students, school uniforms are not w       2.they like. “Why not wear the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel b      3.of them.” A senior sutdent from a high school said. Most studetns don’t like the school uniforms’ s       4.colors, boring designs and bad quality. And a teacher at a high school in Guangzhou said. “ A      5.a teacher and mother, I hope the quality of school uniforms will be i       6.soon.” What has caused all these problems? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out. “There are no professionals (专业人员) who work for students. “Besides, high quality m        7. a high price.” said Chen. “But in some schools the price for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan. How can we p     8.high quality clothes with so little money?”

Even with these problems, e       9.has been put into changing the situation. It won’t be long b       10.the perfect school uniforms come onto the market, which will remind the students of the values and history of their school and make them take pride in their school.

 

五、翻译
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)

1.众所周知,父母的良好品行会对他们的孩子产生良好效应。

As we all know, parents’ good behaviour _________________________ their children.

2.事故发生后,她很担心,不断地打电话给她朋友。

After the accident, she was so worried ___________________________ to her friend.

3.四川雅安地震后,习近平鼓励孩子们要勇敢地面对困难。

After the earthquake in Ya’an, Sichuan, Xi Jinping ____________________________ ______________ bravely.

4.当我们到电影院的时候,电影已经开演半个小时了。

When we arrived at the cinema, the film _____________________________________.

5.以前他把他的大部分时间致力于开发新型的水稻。

He ___________________________________________ new types of rice in the past.

6.有人看见小偷从后门闯入了他的家。

The thief ________________________________ his house through the back door.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

假设你将代表你校2013届毕业生在学校毕业典礼上发言,请你用英语写一篇发言稿,发言稿的内要点如下表所示。

回顾

 在美丽的学校学习了三年; 将会永远记住它

老师们总是尽力把课上得生动有趣

课余生活丰富多彩; 参加这些活动很有乐趣

学到了很多知识; 也取得了很大的进步

    感谢

老师和父母的支持和帮助

祝愿

  ……

注意:

发言稿须包括所有的要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;

表格中”祝愿”一栏,请用自己的2至3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;

词数80个左右,发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates.

It is a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of (代表) the graduating class of 2013. _________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Goodbye, our beautiful school, our dear teachers and our friends.

Thank you for listening.

 

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