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2012-2013学年江苏盐城第一初级中学教育集团初三下期调研考试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

__________ earthquake happened in Ya’an Sichuan, on the morning of April 20.

A.An               B.A                C.The              D./

 

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2. 难度:中等

Some organizations have been__________ to help the poor students in the western areas of China.

A.given up          B.set up            C.picked up         D.put up

 

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3. 难度:中等

—What are you going to do this weekend, Sue?

—I will _________ it in a farmhouse. I want to enjoy farm fresh food and air.

A.pay              B.cost              C.spend            D.take

 

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4. 难度:中等

—Every day, my mother tries to spare some time to chat with me,        she  is very tired after a whole day’s hard work.

—You are lucky to have such a great mum!

A.unless            B.whether          C.although          D.until

 

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5. 难度:简单

— I go to bed and get up early every day.

— That’s a good        . It keeps us healthy.

A.habit             B.hobby            C.rule              D.interest

 

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6. 难度:中等

—Why don't you go out to play, Rose? 

—I'm afraid I can't. I have much homework ________.

A.do               B.does             C.doing             D.todo

 

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7. 难度:中等

I won’t go to the concert this evening. I ______ watch the NBA on TV. It’s more exciting.

A.had better         B.would rather       C.ought to          D.have to

 

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8. 难度:中等

So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.

A.build             B.are built           C.will build          D.have been built

 

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9. 难度:中等

       is it from your home to the cinema, Mike?

— It is only about ten minutes’ walk.

A.How far           B.How long          C.How soon         D.How often

 

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10. 难度:中等

Project Hope has built many schools ________ big classrooms and libraries.

A.in               B.of               C.for               D.with

 

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11. 难度:中等

—Did you read today’s newspaper?

—Yes,I did. There is         .Do you want to know it?

A.exciting something                      B.something exciting

C.exciting anything                        D.anything exciting

 

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12. 难度:中等

—Can you tell me________?      —Two weeks ago.

A.when you bought the toys                 B.who did you buy the toys for

C.how much the toys cost                   D.how many toys did you buy

 

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13. 难度:中等

—When will Han Han’s new book ________?

—Sorry, I don't know. I’m looking forward to his new book, too.

A.come out         B.come on          C.come in           D.come over

 

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14. 难度:中等

The flower smells ________ and I like it very much. 

A.well              B.good             C.bad              D.badly

 

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15. 难度:中等

— Would you mind my using your car?

           . Here is the key.

A.Of course         B.Not at all          C.Certainly          D.Sorry

 

二、完型填空
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16. 难度:中等

Do you know why different animals or pests(害虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to    1   themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot    2  catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their   3   with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look    4 . But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color    5  crops have. Some other pests whose colors are   6   plants are easily found and eaten by   7  . So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only   8  .

If you    9 animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect    10  . Bears, lions and other animals  11  quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters   12  their colors are much like the trees.

Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the   13 . A kind of fish can   14  a kind of black liquid(液体) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is   15  they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals.

1.                A.show          B.protect         C.kill  D.interest

 

2.                A.easily          B.freely          C.safely    D.differently

 

3.                A.sizes           B.smells          C.colors    D.shapes

 

4.                A.yellow         B.red            C.black D.green

 

5.                A.so             B.as             C.like  D.with

 

6.                A.different from   B.same as         C.similar to  D.opposite with

 

7.                A.other          B.others          C.the others D.another

 

8.                A.in the morning   B.at noon         C.at night   D.in the daytime

 

9.                A.study          B.write           C.draw D.work

 

10.               A.them          B.themselves      C.it D.itself

 

11.               A.run            B.fight           C.move D.eat

 

12.               A.because        B.so             C.and  D.although

 

13.               A.forests         B.desert         C.sea   D.mountains

 

14.               A.keep out       B.come out       C.look out   D.give out

 

15.               A.why           B.when          C.how  D.where

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 

Improve Sleep

Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you're tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine for a good night's sleep.

Stay away from the Flu

Studies show that a cold or flu virus can live on our hands for a long time. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of the flu, please call Health Line at 1800-848-1313.

Oral Health

Brush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www.mydr.com.au.

Fit for Life

Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 1800-438-2000.

1.If you want to get a good sleep, you'd better _______.

A.go to bed after you're tried                B.go to sleep at midnight

C.follow the bedtime routine                D.eat something or read in bed

2.You should visit the dentist at least once a year because_______.

A.the oral examination is necessary           B.you don't often brush your teeth

C.some diseases may be in the mirror         D.you don't have a good night's sleep

3.Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with_______.

A.having no oral examination                B.washing hands with cold water

C.sleeping too late sometimes               D.doing little physical activity

4.When you want to learn more about the flu, you can_______.

A.visit www.mydr.com.au                   B.call Health Line at 1800-848-1313

C.visit the dentist in your place               D.call Health Line at 1800-438-2000

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.

There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!  

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine makes your heart(心脏)beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

1.The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause      .

A.heart problems                         B.nervousness

C.sleeping difficulty                       D.possible health dangers

2.The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换) with "________".

A.encouraged        B.stopped           C.helped           D.disliked

3.From the passage we can know that _________.

A.advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks

B.energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study

C.sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks

D.energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

 

Driver wanted

①Clean driving licence

②Must be of smart appearance

③Aged over 25

Apply to(申请): Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road , Ruston.

Air Hostesses(空姐) for International Flights Wanted

① Applicants(申请者) must be between 20 and 33 years old.

②Height 1.6m to 1.75m.

③Education to GCSE standard.

④Two languages, must be able to swim.

Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airlines,

Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK.

  Teachers Needed

For private language school, teaching experience unnecessary.

Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd,

279 Canal Street, Ruston.

1.Why can’t John, an experienced taxi driver, work for Capes Taxi?

A.Because he doesn’t have college education.

B.Because he likes doing sports.

C.Because he is unable to speak a foreign language.

D.Because he was punished for speeding and wrong parking.

2.Tom, aged 22, has just graduated from a college. Which job may be given to him?

A.Driving for Capes taxi.                    B.Working for Southern Airlines.

C.Teaching at Instant Languages Ltd.           D.None of the three.

3.Why can’t Lucy, aged 27, become an air hostess?

A.Because she can speak only Japanese        B.Because she is 27 years old.

C.Because she can swim.                   D.Because she likes junk food.

4.Which of the following is not mentioned in the three advertisements?

A.Marriage.         B.Male or female.     C.Education.         D.Working experience.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

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Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain and France. Soon, this technology(技术) will change all other ways of finding out who people are.

However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hands or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your fingers.

Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the program can be up to 94% correct, depending on(依靠) how good the technology is. Some programs may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!

1.What is the advantage of using the eye-recognition program?

A.You needn’t use a machine.

B.You needn’t remember a number.

C.You needn’t look at the machine.

D.You needn’t take some money with you.

2.How does the eye-recognition program work?

A.You type in your number.                 B.You show your ID card.

C.You look at the machine.                  D.You say your name.

3.Why can the eye-recognition program be up to 94% correct?

A.Because eyes hardly change.

B.Because hands or fingers can get dirty.

C.Because people like the idea of the program.

D.Because the program is widely used around the world.

4.Which recognition program has been already in use?

A.Remembering eyes.

B.Remembering smells.

C.Remembering fingerprints.

D.Remembering the shape of faces.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Who help you most in your everyday life, families, charities, or friends? Don’t forget about your neighbours! Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life. So it is important to have good neighbours.

What does it take to be a good neighbour? Here is some advice.

Good fences (栅栏) make good neighbours. One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect (尊重) a person’ s privacy (隐私). If you go rushing over as soon as new neighbours move in, they may think you are going to come over at all hours of the day, not respecting their privacy.

It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. This can not only put you on good terms (关系和睦) with them, but will also be a kind of protection for your family and home. If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out to work, they will think you respect them. If you are friendly to them, they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.

Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in their hour of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand, it is good to offer your help. They will do the same if you are in trouble.

In a word, if you respect a person’s privacy, treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need, you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door!

1.    on how to be a good neighbour

2.    are good neighbours important?

Because they can help you 3.    in your daily life.

How to be a good neighbour?

Respect others’ privacy

Don’t rush over as soon as new neighbours 4.      

in.

Be5.     

to neighbours

It can not only make you get along6.    with your neighbours but also make your neighbours help you 7.    your home and family when you are out.

Be8.  

in their hour of need

Offer neighbours a helping hand when they are in need, and they will do the same when you have9.   .

Conclusion

Only 10.   you are a good neighbour yourself you can have good neighbours.

 

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。

1.         (母亲)Day is on the second Sunday of May.

2.Teachers are usually             (严格的) with their students in class.

3.Tom’s             (到达) made all of us very excited.

4.Trains           (在……之间)cities run faster and faster now.

5.Ang Lee won an Oscar for Best           (导演)for the film Life of Pi

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.I didn’t want to be treated             (different)from anyone else.

2.When she was in her           (twenty), she began to study Japanese.

3.Compared with his twin brother, he does             (well) in English.

4.Williams hopes to become a friend of             (he) because they share the same interest.

5.Many people have their own cars. As a result, the streets are much more            (crowd).

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.By the time he left college, he             (get) much working experience because of his part-time job.

2.John, like other children who have no parents,           (take) good care of in our country.

3.We should wash hands properly             (fight) against H7N9 virus.

4.Look! There are so many kites           (fly) in the sky.

5.If you want to improve your English, you should practice           (speak) it as much as possible in and out of class.

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填入适当的单词,使短文的意思完整。(在填写答案时,单词的第一个字母要写出来)

Have you ever seen Korean writing before? In many people’s eyes, it 1.l      lovely but difficult. Do you know the2.h_________of the special letters?

Long ago, Korean people didn’t 3.o     their letters. At that time, they used Chinese characters(字符). Because Chinese is hard to learn, only rich people had the4.m     and time to ask teachers to teach them. One of their kings was called Sejong. He decided to5.i_________ Korean Letters. He thought hard.

One day, on 6.O________ 9, 1446, he looked at a window frame(框架)and shouted, “I know what our letters should be!” He was so excited that he cried it loudly. He got the7.i    from the frame and invented letters of all the same size. It seemed that they were put in a window frame. The  earliest Korean letters were born. King Sejong said, “Chinese characters can’t express Korean  meanings. Now I invent 8.o_________ own letters. These letters are very 9.e_________ to learn. I hope that they can help all people learn to read.”

When King Sejong first invented the Korean letters, they had 28 letters, but only 24 are used today. All the Korean people enjoy 10.u     their own letters. Some Chinese young people think they’re interesting.

 

六、翻译
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。

1.我们都在期待即将到来的暑假。

We ______________________________the coming summer holiday.

2.帮助那些需要帮助的人是多么有意义啊!

_____________________ it is to help those people in need!

3.Lily习惯睡觉前喝点牛奶。

Lily _______________________________some milk before going to bed.

4.我喜欢和家人分享成功,也能够从他们那里得到支持。

I like to________________________ and can get support from them.

5.《泰囧》是我看过的最有趣的一部电影。

“Lost in Thailand” is the most interesting film that                          .

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

一个美国中学生代表团将要来我校交流学习,并与我校学生座谈。请你根据表格中的内容写一个发言稿,介绍我校学生开展小组合作学习和自主学习的情况。

To study in

groups

1.help each other

2.listen to others

3.work together

4. express(表达)one’s own ideas…

To study by ourselves.

1. make a plan

2. make good use of time

3. learn to think by ourselves

4. be the master of one’s own study …

提示:1.词数90左右;

2.可适当发挥,加入个人观点;

3.发言稿的开头已给你写好,但不计入总词数

Dear friend,

Welcome to ourschool._____________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for listening!

 

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