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2014届四川省八年级第二学段考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、选词填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

选择与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的一项(共4小题,每题1分;计4分)

A. over    B. get back      C. arriving in    D. aren't the same as

1.Trains are different from planes. Planes goes more quickly than trains.

2.My brother has more than two hundred books.

3.My uncle is getting to Shanghai tomorrow.

4.Show me your photos when we return to school.

 

二、单项填空
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2. 难度:中等

—Can you go to the movies with me?

—_                    .

A.  I can         B.  Sure. I’d love         C. Sure. I’d love to

 

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3. 难度:中等

Thank you for          me with my English.

A. help           B. helping                C. helped

 

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4. 难度:中等

Mary got an ______ from Lisa the day before yesterday. Lisa ______ her to go to her birthday party.

A.invitation, invites   B.invite, invitation C.invitation, invited

 

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5. 难度:中等

—Could you come to my birthday party?

—Sorry, I ________.

A. couldn’t           B. can’t          C. can

 

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6. 难度:中等

The boy is        than the other boys in our class.

A. taller              B. the tallest         C. tall

 

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7. 难度:中等

Li Lei is as        at running as me.

A. better              B. well            C. good

 

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8. 难度:中等

I like making friends,       I am a little quiet.

A. but                 B. although         C. so

 

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9. 难度:简单

My mother is         heavier than my aunt.

A. little          B. more         C. a little

 

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10. 难度:中等

Here’s a recipe         a great turkey sandwich!

A. in            B. for             C. with

 

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11. 难度:中等

We need some tomatoes, and then          

A. cut up them        B. cut it up          C. cut them up

 

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12. 难度:中等

Don’t forget to         the lights before you leave the classroom.

A. turn on          B. turn off          C. turn up

 

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13. 难度:中等

How much        do you want?

A. honey      B. shoes           C. tomatoes

 

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14. 难度:中等

There         a panda and two lions in yesterday’s film.

A. were             B. was             C. had

 

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15. 难度:中等

    you         Chicago?

A. Are; visit          B. Are; visited      C. Did; visit

 

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16. 难度:中等

Who        the cup at last?

A. wins         B. is win         C. won

 

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17. 难度:中等

       Would you like to go if you don’t go there?

A. What else      B. Where else       C. Who else

 

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18. 难度:中等

The students had much fun         soccer after school.

A. playing        B. to play         C. played

 

三、其他题
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19. 难度:中等

补全对话。根据对话内容,从下边的方框中选出适当的选项补全对话并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。(共4小题,每题1分;计4分)

A: Hello, Peter.   1.     I'm having a birthday party tomorrow. Can you come?

B:          2.         

A: At 6:30 tomorrow evening.

B: Where is your house?

A:         3.          

B: Who is going to your party?

A: Lily, Sandy, Michael and Maria. We are eating cakes and watching videos

B:       4.       See you tomorrow evening.

A: See you.

A.I live in No.15 Guanghua Road

B.That sounds great.

C.It's my birthday tomorrow.

D.Sure. I'd love to. When is your party beginning?

 

 

四、完型填空
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20. 难度:中等

完形填空。通读下面两篇短文。根据短文内容,从A B C三个选项中选出可填入空白处的正确答案。(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

Last year Tom left school. He came to Taibei to  1  a job. He went from one company to  2 but  3 wanted him. Now he had little money.He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 4 and tired. It was very late at night and  5 was full of people. They were waiting 6 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was happy.

At that time, a woman with a crying a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it  7 he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn’t know  8  to go. Just then, an old man came and said,“Young man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 9 . Would you like to work 10 me?”

1.A.find                    B. see                 C. look

2.A.the other               B. other               C. another

3.A.everyone                B. no one              C. nothing

4.A.happy                   B. sad                 C. glad

5.A.the city                B. the company        C. the station

6.A.to buy                  B. to sell             C. to give

7.A.less than               B. more than           C. worse than

8.A.what                    B. why                 C. where

9.A.the woman                B. you                 C. her

10.A.with                   B. for                 C. to

 

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21. 难度:中等

It is a good idea to  1 a small present when you go to a  2 party in England or the USA. Flowers are always nice or you may bring a bottle of wine  3 you know what the family  4  . You should arrive on time or  5 minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be there  6 fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell the host and hostess. Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don't know  7 to use the fork(叉子), the knife, or the spoon, just watch  8 and follow them. You can also ask someone next to you. If you like the food, say so. Of course, you will thank the host and the hostess  9 the meal and for their kindness. It's good to send a card or a “thank you” note the   10 day.

1.A. bring               B. take                 C. carry

2.A. breakfast           B. lunch                C. birthday

3.A. when                B. if                   C. so

4.A. eat                 B. drinks               C. drink

5.A. five                B. ten                  C. five to ten

6.A. less than           B. more than            C. about

7.A. why                 B. how                  C. what

8.A. other               B. the others           C. others

9.A. for                 B. of                   C. at

10.A. later              B. tomorrow             C. next

 

五、阅读理解
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22. 难度:中等

读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A, 错误的涂B。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)

The bicycle is really an important means of transportation in China. Bicycles have become more and more popular in China. People ride bikes to their workplaces, to shopping centers, to schools, and so on. During the rush hour, you can often see a lot of bicycles running . With the largest number of bike riders in the world,China is often called the kingdom of bicycles. There are many advantages(优点) about the bicycle. For example bicycles do not cause(导致) air or sound pollution; compared with cars, bicycles cause no environmental(环境)problems; bicycles save energy() and parking places; riding bikes to travel can be a wonderful exerience; the bicycle make us go anywhere nearby easily; bikes are not very expensive, and almost every family can afford them; riding bikes regularly is also good for people's health.

1.The bicycle is really an important means of transportation in China.

2.China is called the kingdom of bicycles, because it has the largest number of bike riders.

3.Riding bicycles causes some environmental problems..

4.According to the passage, you can go anywhere by bicycle easily.

5.Bikes are very expensive, and almost every family can not afford them.

 

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23. 难度:中等

Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone(闪耀), and some days it didn't.

In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn't have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.

Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.

But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come, I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left. I will enjoy them to the end.

1.The writer was very busy in the ______ of his life.

A. spring              B. summer                  C. autumn     

2.According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life?

A. 87                  B. 33                       C. 62 

3.What does the word “sorrowful” mean in this passage?

A. sad                 B. exciting                C. wonderful

4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The writer had a garden with flowers.

B. The writer was always happy as a child.

C. The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his life.

5.The best title for the passage would be _____

A. Four seasons    B. My life      C. Four seasons in my life

 

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24. 难度:中等

The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles(吹熄蜡烛) on a birthday cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.

In China, on a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what job the child will choose later in life.

For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration(庆祝) Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.

In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.

Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age’— the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote (选举权), join the army (参军)and (in Britain) drink alcohol (酒)or buy a house.

In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to! 

1.Which of the following birthday traditions can you find almost anywhere, anytime?

A. Putting many things on the floor.

B. Sending birthday cards.

C. Dancing a waltz.                         

2.Mexican girls have a special birthday celebration at the age of       .

A. five           B. seven              C. fifteen 

3.In many countries you can ___ when you reach the age of eighteen.

A. join the army    B. have a key    C. have a special ceremony  

4.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago.

B. Some birthday traditions are only found in certain countries.

C. You become the owner of your house at the age of fifteen.

5.Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Birthday Traditions around the World 

B. The Drinking Age in Many Countries

C. Japanese Special Celebration

 

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25. 难度:中等

Listening test is one of the important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you .

Before you start to listen ,you need to relax. Don't be nervous. And try to read the questions .These questions usually help you understand the dialogue or the passage.

Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you 're listening ,try to do some thinking and take some notes ,suck as:

? What happened?

? When ,where, and how?

? What does the speaker want to tell us?

In this way, you may understand the passage better.

Please rememeber not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.

1.This passage mainly talks about          .

A. tips on listening    B. tips on speaking      C. tips on reading

2.It's better for you to keep           when you start to have a listening test.

A. excited           B relaxed            C. nervous

3.We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us        

A. the answer to the question

B. where to write the answers  

C. the main idea of the passage

4.When you're listening, it's important for you to          .

A. remember every word        

B. take some notes 

C. Think about one word for a long time

5.The           usually help(s) us understand the passage better.

A. questions            B. first sentence         C. notes

 

六、其他题
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

完成对话。在对话的空格中填入适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩略词)(共10小题,每小题1分;计 10分)

A: Hi, Li Ming. I'm going to Mike's party. Can you go with me?

I want to let you know him.

B: Mike? Who is Mike?

A: Oh! He is my new 1  and my new friend. He came to our class this term.

He is having a party at his house. He invited friends  2  his party.

B:   3  is it?

A: It is at 7:00 this evening. Are you  4  at that time?

B: Yes, I am. I would like to meet him. What do you think of him?

A: We have some things in  5  and he likes to do the same things as me. We  6 like sports. And we often play basketball after school. He is good at basketball and he plays  7  than me. Then we go home together. But there are also some  8  between us.

B: Is he    9   than you?

A: No, he is outgoing. He never stops talking with others. It's easy to make friends with him.

B: Really? I can't    10    to meet him.

A: I'm sure you two can become good friends. Oh, it's time to leave. Let's go.

B: That sounds great!

 

七、选词填空
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27. 难度:中等

短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)

invite, lesson, friend ,something, work, they, little, watch, happy, learn, live, come

   I'm David. Now I spend my free time    1  with disabled children. But I never worked with them and knew little about the poor children's  2 before.

A year ago, I got the  3  from my friend. She asked me to help disabled children in a school on weekends. There were lots of disabled children living there. I found a little six-year-old girl, Tara. She couldn't see   4  or walk. So she has to sit on a special chair. I thought she must be very sad. But in fact, she often smiled and was   5  to others. I soon  6 that Tara loved to play hide-and-seek, quite a difficult game for herself.

So I took her chair to a quiet place, and then pretended(假装)I couldn't find her. She enjoyed it very much and smiled  7  . It also made me feel very happy. And I enjoyed  8  her smile happily.

Those disabled children give me a good  9 . I try to make those children's lives more  interesting. But in fact, they make my life much more intersting. They get    10   than others but they smile, and make others smile.

 

八、其他题
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文将选项的字母编号依次填入横线上(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)。

Stress is a kind of worry and it can trouble you for hours, or even days.  1    It makes you difficult to eat and sleep or you might eat and sleep much more than usual. Stressing out will cause serious problems like heart illness.  2  The good kind keeps your body and mind alert(机敏)and can make you perform better, like when you are giving a speech to your class or running to the finish line.

What causes stress?  3  Because they are stressed out! There are lots of things in you life can cause stress — having too much homework, taking a test in a subject that you are not good at, or hearing your parents argue!

There are some ways to deal with stress.  4 Take part in sports and out-of-class activities. Try to get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Eat a healthy, balanced diet that includes all kinds of food.     5   It’ll make you feel better, and they may be able to give you advice and help you with your problem.

A. Talk with your close friends, family members or teachers.

B. Do you know why your dad is worried,or your mom is unhappy?

C. But not all stress is bad for you.  

D. It makes you feel scared, or angry.

E. If you’re stressed out, try these quick and easy ways to relax!

F. Life is sometimes difficult.

 

 

详细信息
29. 难度:中等

将下列打乱的句子重新排序,使其意思连贯完整。

Balzac was a great French writer.

A.Balzac went to bed early but he couldn't sleep. He didn't have anything for supper.

B.He lived in a dirty, wet room and was often worried about food.

C.Balzac got up quietly, lit a lamp(点上灯) and said, "Don't waste time, my friend! I couldn't find any money in the daytime . How can you find some in the dark?"

D.The man began to steal (偷) something on his bookshelf.

E. But he was very poor before he became famous.

F. All his friends were as poor as he was and they could not help him.

G. One night it was very cold. The wind blew and it was snowing heavily.

H. And he didn't know where he could get some food for the next breakfast.

I. At midnight he saw a man crawl (爬)in through the broken window.

J. He thought and thought, but he couldn't have a good idea.

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
30. 难度:困难

书面表达(计15分)

请以“Should friends be different or the same?"为论题,谈谈你的观点,并介绍自己和你一好朋友间的相同之处与不同之处。

要求:1.词数70-80左右。 2.文章须包含所有内容要点,可适当加入细节和适当发挥,使其通顺、连贯;

                                                                                  

                                                                                  

                                                                                  

                                                                                  

 

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