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2014届湖北黄冈启黄中学八年级上学期期末考试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

Deng Yaping is a famous ping-pong player.

A.great             B.well-known        C.popular           D.interesting

 

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2. 难度:中等

Mother often does the laundry on Sunday.

A.does the cleaning   B.washes clothes     C.goes shopping      D.does some reading

 

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3. 难度:中等

Thanks for taking good care of my cat.

A.looking after my cat well                  B.looking at my cat well

C.looking for my cat well                   D.caring about my cat well

 

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4. 难度:中等

He went to school by car this morning.

A.drive a car to school                     B.went to school in a car

C.took a bus to school                     D.by car to school

 

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5. 难度:中等

I can’t go out because it’s snowing heavily.

A.because it snowy.                       B.because it snowed heavily

C.because of the heavy snow.                D.because of the heavily snow.

 

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6. 难度:中等

________ exchange student from Spain is ________ university student.

A.An; an            B.The; a            C.The; an           D.The; the

 

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7. 难度:中等

—Excuse me, ________ is the library from here?

—It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.

A.How long                             B.How far

C.How soon                             D.How often

 

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8. 难度:中等

There ________ a football match between Class 1 and Class 3 next week.

A.have             B.has              C.is going to have     D.is going to be

 

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9. 难度:中等

It takes ________ half an hour ________ on my bike.

A.me; to go home                        B.them; to go to home

C.his; going home                         D.he; go to home

 

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10. 难度:中等

________ the party, we sang a song together.

A.In the end         B.At the end         C.In the end of       D.At the end of

 

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11. 难度:中等

The Changjiang River is one of ________ in the world.

A.the longest river    B.the longest rivers    C.the longer river     D.longest river

 

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12. 难度:中等

The famous movie star was born ________ July, 1998.

A.in               B.on               C.at               D.for

 

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13. 难度:中等

She saw a lot of boys ________ football on the playground when she walked past (经过).

A.play              B.to play            C.played            D.playing

 

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14. 难度:中等

What ________ the weather ________ like tomorrow?

A.is; going to        B.is; \              C.is; going to be      D.is; be

 

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15. 难度:中等

Next put all the ingredients in a big bowl and ________.

A.mix up them       B.mix them up       C.mix it up          D.mix up it

 

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16. 难度:中等

Mary often helped her mother ________ out the trash last year.

A.takes             B.took              C.taking            D.take

 

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17. 难度:中等

—Could you please ________ the window? It’s cold outside.

—Oh, I’m sorry.

A.not to open        B.not open          C.don’t open       D.to not open

 

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18. 难度:中等

—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?

—No, there isn’t. All the news is boring.

A.something interesting                    B.interesting something

C.anything interesting                     D.interesting anything

 

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19. 难度:中等

Watching movies makes me ________ .

A.relaxing                              B.relaxed

C.to relax                               D.relaxes

 

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20. 难度:中等

—Could I sit here?

—________. It’s Mr. Li’s seat.

A.Yes, you could.                         B.Yes, sure.

C.Of course not.                          D.Sorry, you can’t.

 

二、完型填空
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21. 难度:中等

Mr. Jackson works in a college. He likes reading and often   1    some books from the library. He keeps   2    to the radio every morning and reading   3    after dinner. So he knows much and teaches well. He is also good   4   his students. His students   5   him very much. Mike, Mr. Jackson's little son is only nine. He   6   likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Jackson always thinks his son is too   7   to understand him, so he chooses(选择)  8   ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied (对……满意) with them.

One day Mike read something about the electric lights and was   9   them. When his father told him to do housework, he went on(继续)thinking  10   it. He asked him   11   questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly(自豪地),“Fathers always know   12   than sons!” The boy thought for a while and said, “  13   .” “Oh, why?” Mike didn't answer but asked. “  14    invented(发明) the electric lights?” “Thomas Edison.” answered Mr. Jackson “Why didn't his father invent them then?” Mike asked again.

Looking at his son, Mr. Jackson didn't know   15   to answer.

1.                A.borrows        B.reads          C.sells D.finds

 

2.                A.watching        B.listening        C.reading   D.touching

 

3.                A.messages       B.letters          C.stories   D.newspapers

 

4.                A.to             B.with           C.for  D.at

 

5.                A.like            B.dislike          C.hate D.likes

 

6.                A.never          B.even           C.still  D.also

 

7.                A.clever          B.bright          C.old  D.young

 

8.                A.difficult         B.wrong          C.easy D.right

 

9.                A.afraid of        B.tired of         C.interested in   D.worried about

 

10.               A.to             B.at             C.about D.from

 

11.               A.a little          B.a few          C.little  D.few

 

12.               A.many          B.much          C.more D.most

 

13.               A.I think so.       B.I don’t think so. C.I hope so.  D.I hope not.

 

14.               A.Which         B.Who           C.When D.Why

 

15.               A.what           B.when          C.which D.where

 

 

三、阅读理解
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22. 难度:中等

When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are,these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.

1) Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself,“I am a special person and there's no one  in the world like me.I can do anything!” It may not sound so good,but it really works !

2) Do something nice for someone.Helping others always makes you feel good.

3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet.Look for the good things in your friends and family.

4) Learn something new! Do you always want to decorate(装饰)your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.

5) Read and start a diary(日记).Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts,dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express(表达)your feelings.

6) Stay with your family.We all need our family time.Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.

1.What do the underlined word“a sense of accomplishment”mean in Chinese?

A.成就感           B.忧伤感           C.挫折感           D.信任感

2.Which of the following should you say “NO” when you are unhappy?

A.You should always look for the good things of others.

B.Stay alone at home as much as possible

C.Learn something new and go for it!

D.Keep a diary to express your feelings

3.What is the best title for the passage?

A.Do Your Best                           B.It’s Never Too Late to Learn

C.Always Smile to Your Life                  D.Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself

 

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23. 难度:中等

You can see waste(浪费)everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported(据报道) that we will have no coal (煤)or oil to use in 100 years. Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to stop waste . For example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom and try not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. We can stop waste one day if we do our best to form(养成)the habit of saving.

1.From the passage we know that some students often _________ in the school.

A.eat too much                          B.don’t work hard

C.waste things                           D.throw rubbish everywhere

2.Which is NOT mentioned(提及) in this passage?

A.Fresh water.       B.Forest.            C.Oil.              D.Coal.

3.What may happen (发生)in 100 years?

A.We may still have enough oil.              B.We may still have enough coal.

C.We may have a little oil.                  D.We may have no coal or oil to use.

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Waste brings problems.                  B.Waste won’t bring problems.

C.China is rich in fresh water.                D.Students never waste things.

 

四、其他题
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24. 难度:中等

Almost all of us have bad habits. We all want to get rid of (摆脱) them, but we don’t know good ways. Here’s some advice.

●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some bad habits. Look at the reasons very often.

●It’s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.

●You can get a prize if you really get rid of your bad habits.

●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.

●Bad habits develop(发展) over years, so you can’t get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient(耐心的).

●Don’t be afraid to ask others for help because everyone may have difficulties in their lives. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they can give you some advice.

How to get rid of bad habits

If you get angry easily,

you can 1.________________

If you2.                                   

you can get a prize.

If you want to be thinner,

don’t eat 3.________________             

If you 4.                              

you can ask others for help.

 

 

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25. 难度:中等

Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. I started to read newspapers at the age of 4.

I’m so busy that I can’t read all the news. So we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we often have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.

In the world newspapers can be found everywhere. Some newspapers are published once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages. You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They only choose what they like.

Today newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. They bring us more and more information together with the Internet.

1.写出划线①处的同义句。

I am        busy         read all the news.

2.翻译②处的句子。

                                                                   

3.根据文章意思,将下面的句子补充完整。

I started reading newspapers          I           4 years old.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

完成句子(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)

根据括号内的汉语提示,完成句子。(每空一词)

1.She’s going to buy some        (纪念品) for her mother.

2.          (幸运地是),I took an umbrella and didn’t get wet.

3.          (打嗝) loudly is not polite in public (公众的) places.

4.Thanks for your           (邀请) to dinner.

5.Tom         (赢) a prize in the singing competition last week.

6.John’s home is the               (远的) from school in his class.

 

六、句型转换
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27. 难度:中等

句型转换(共3小题,每空0.5分,共6分)

1.Sanya is warmer than any other city in winter in China.(写出同义句)

Sonya is                              in winter in China.

2.We need three teaspoons of honey.(对划线部分提问)

                          of honey do you need?

3.He put his book in the schoolbag just now. (变为否定句)

He                   in the schoolbag just now.

4.I was 6 years old when I started learning swimming. (对划线部分提问)

                                  when you started learning swimming.

 

七、补充句子
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28. 难度:中等

补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

A:Mom,              1.               ?

B:What for?

A:I need to buy some yogurt to make a milk shake.

B:OK, here’s the money.

A:          2.               ?

B:The best yogurt? Maybe you can go to Sunshine Supermarket.        3.           ?

A:With Tom. I’m going to call him.

B:Good.

A:       4.               ?

B:No, it isn’t. So you can walk there. Oh,         5.              .

A:A cloth(布)bag? OK, I won’t forget. We shouldn’t use plastic bags any more. They’re bad for the environment(环境).

 

八、书面表达
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29. 难度:中等

假设你是Jack,寒假即将到来,你打算度过一个什么样的假期呢?请以“A Relaxing and Meaningful Winter Vacation”为题写一篇小短文。文章包括以下内容:

1.学习方面:首先完成好作业。 3月15日学校有一次英语演讲比赛,你打算参加。因此你会观看英文电影来提高口语。

2.健康方面:合理作息和饮食,加强锻炼。

3.生活方面:多和父母沟通,帮助干一些家务活儿。并且打算和父母一起去海南进行5天的旅行。

要求:1. 必须包括以上内容,可适当发挥。   

2. 不得少于80词,书写要规范整洁。

提示词:spoken English (口语)

 

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