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2012-2013学年江苏东台头灶镇中学初三下期中考系列化模考训练英卷题(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

I hear you’ll have _________ one-week holiday _________ next month. Is that right?

A.a; the            B.a; /              C.an; the           D.an; /

 

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2. 难度:简单

— What a nice dress! It fits you well.

— Thank you. It ______ me seven hundred yuan. I like its design.

A.paid             B.spent             C.took             D.cost

 

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3. 难度:简单

I was so tired after a day of hard work that I could ______ move any longer.

A.really            B.nearly            C.highly            D.hardly

 

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4. 难度:简单

Being not far ________ the sea, London is famous ________ its fog.

A.from; with         B.from; for          C.away; with         D.away; for

 

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5. 难度:简单

She had great difficulty ________ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.

A.finding           B.find              C.found            D.to find

 

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6. 难度:中等

— Who’s that man in our classroom? It ________ be Mr. Brown. He is much taller.

— You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.

A.can              B.may              C.can’t            D.mustn’t

 

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7. 难度:简单

My father _________ Beijing many times. He _________ there again last week.

A.has been to; has gone                    B.has gone to; went

C.has been in; has gone                    D.has been to; went

 

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8. 难度:简单

I do not doubt ________ win in the race.

A.whether he will     B.whether will he     C.that he will         D.that will he

 

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9. 难度:简单

Mike _________ English, but now he is better at it than _________ in his class.

A.is used to hate; any student               B.used to hate; the other students

C.is used to hating; all the other students       D.used to hate; all the students

 

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10. 难度:简单

Neither Jam nor his parents _______ places of interest here since they came to China.

A.will visit           B.has visited         C.have visited        D.visited

 

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11. 难度:简单

— There is little water left in the bottle, ______?

— No, we need to buy some more before we run out of it.

A.is there           B.isn’t there        C.is it              D.isn’t it

 

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12. 难度:简单

Reading more helps ________ learn better.

A.we              B.our              C.us               D.ours

 

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13. 难度:简单

— Could you give me ______ to eat? I’m so hungry.

— Of course. Here are some cakes and fruits.

A.nothing           B.anything          C.everything         D.something

 

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14. 难度:简单

-- Our dreams won’t come true __________ we know what our dreams are.

A.after             B.unless            C.while             D.since

 

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15. 难度:中等

There are many volunteers _________ are helping the children in Sichuan.

A.which            B.when             C.who              D.why

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.

“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is

  1 .”

And he told the   2  . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.

He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always    3 . “I’ll travel for my work, not for   4 ,” he told her . “You won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’t have

  5   to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to   6 , and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good    7  or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”

“Denny, I’m not a child,” his wife didn’t   8 . “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”

Denny did not say anything, but he  9  about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I’ve got to take photos of wild

   10  there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”

His wife was very    11 , and at first she had a very enjoyable time.

Then Denny went off to  12  some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.

Suddenly, Denny heard her   13 . He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.

Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and   14  it at his wife and the lion.

Then he shouted, “  15 , woman! I can’t get you both in the picture!”

1.                A.dangerous      B.natural         C.convenient    D.impossible

 

2.                A.lie             B.reason          C.news     D.truth

 

3.                A.allowed         B.refused         C.failed D.joked

 

4.                A.wealth         B.prize           C.pleasure  D.luck

 

5.                A.money         B.time           C.interest   D.ability

 

6.                A.meet           B.work           C.shop     D.stay

 

7.                A.meal           B.picnic          C.room     D.party

 

8.                A.agree          B.understand      C.reply     D.complain

 

9.                A.worried        B.forgot          C.asked    D.thought

 

10.               A.land           B.flowers         C.animals    D.people

 

11.               A.sad            B.excited         C.surprised D.amazed

 

12.               A.find           B.feed           C.drive D.shoot

 

13.               A.singing         B.crying          C.laughing   D.cheering

 

14.               A.threw          B.fired           C.showed   D.pointed

 

15.               A.Hurry up        B.Look out        C.Slow down     D.Go ahead

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

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We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11 - 18, one hundred 19 - 26 and one hundred 27 - 35. The following shows their answers :

1.The people of 19 - 26 enjoy ________ most.

A.watching TV                           B.going to the movies

C.playing computer games                  D.taking a walk

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?

A.Fewest people like taking a walk.

B.The people of 11 - 18 like taking a walk most.

C.90 people like going to the movies in the 19 - 26 group.

D.The people of 27 - 35 like playing computer games most.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:压轴

Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.

If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering(不开花的) plants.

Flowering plants can make seeds(种子). The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.

Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady(阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.

1.What fact does the passage lead you to believe?

A.Of all living things, animals are most important.

B.Spores are seeds.

C.All fruits of flowering plants have seeds.

D.Without plants, man will die out.

2.The paragraph following the passage will be about ________.

A.how plants can make food from air

B.how spores grow into new plants

C.why some plants have no seeds

D.why non-flowering plants are more important than flowering plants

3.This passage is most likely to be taken from ________.

A.a story book                           B.a novel

C.a science magazine                      D.a laboratory report

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

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Born into a farmer’s family, life was not easy when I was a kid. We were so poor that we often did not know where our next meal was coming from. I had to sell cabbages at the marketplace to support my family.

A storyteller once came to the marketplace, and I went to listen to him. My mother was unhappy with me for forgetting my job. But that night, while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp, I couldn't help retelling stories I'd heard that day. She listened impatiently at first, since in her eyes professional(职业的) storytellers were smooth-talking men—nothing good ever came out of their mouths. But slowly she was attracted by my retold stories, and from that day on, she never gave me any task on market days, unspoken agreement to enjoy new stories. As a repayment(回报)for Mother's kindness and a way to show off my memory, I'd retell the stories for her in lively detail. Soon, she wasn't the only member of my audience, which later included my elder sisters, my aunts, even my stubborn grandmother.

I knew she was worried about me. Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their families when they talk too much. Mother often reminded me not to talk so much, wanting me to be a silent and modest teenager. However, my natural desire(渴望)to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name – Mo Yan, which means ‘no speaking’. This strong wish to talk also improved my ability to express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers.

1.Mo Yan lived a/an ________ life when he was young.

A.hard             B.colourful          C.easy             D.rich

2.From the second paragraph, we can learn that ________

A.little Mo Yan was interested in selling vegetables

B.his mother was attracted by the retold story at first

C.his mother didn’t let him listen to the new stories again

D.little Mo Yan had quite a good memory

3.Why did his mother dislike the professional storytellers?

A.Because she thought they never said anything good.

B.Because she thought they couldn’t make much money.

C.Because she thought they would affect Mo Yan’s schoolwork.

D.Because she thought most people didn’t like listening to stories.

4.In Mo Yan’s opinion, a writer should be a ________ child when they were young.

A.silent             B.modest           C.talkative          D.trouble-making

5.Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?

A.My Unlucky Childhood                   B.A Storyteller’s Childhood

C.My Kind Grandmother                    D.More talking leads to success

 

详细信息
20. 难度:压轴

March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.

How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.

When there is a fire:

Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.

When there is an earthquake at school:

Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of

windows or run out.

When you are on the street:

Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across

the street.

When you are eating:

Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of

the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.

When you are at school:

Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or

downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.

Suggestions on    1. 

Situations

What you should do

What you shouldn’t do

 

Be on    2. 

Shout out “fire”!     3.  119!

Find a safe exit. Get away quickly.

Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.

 

Take a lift.

Have an earthquake

Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions.

Move    4.  under the desk.

Jump   5.  windows.

Run out.

Be on the street

Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before you    6.  the street.

Run acrossthe street.

While   7. 

Wash fruits and vegetables    8..

Check the expiration dates.

Eat    9.  food.

While at school

Look    10.  yourself at any time.

Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.

 

 

四、翻译
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据句意和提示写出单词,完成句子。每空一词。

1.We should brush our ________________  (牙齿) after each meal.

2.We all support the Clear the plate project which         (鼓励) people to save as much food as possible.

3.When he was young, he ________(更喜欢)running to jogging.

4.You may _________________ (借) the book for two weeks.

5.Our English teacher often uses different activities to keep us __________ (兴趣t) in class.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。每空一词。

1._________________ (woman) Day is my sister’s favourite festival in the year.

2.We need to realize the           (important) of making full use of our time.

3.After lying in bed for three hours, I felt even           (sleepy).

4.Miss Wang likes wearing _______________ (colour) clothes.

5.-- Maths is too difficult. I nearly give it up.

-- Please don’t. Nothing is _______________ (possible) if you put your heart into it.

 

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23. 难度:困难

用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。注意:每空不限一词。

1.The letter I’m looking forward to _______________ ( reach) me tomorrow.

2.Listen! How beautiful the song “You and me”         (sound)! Are you familiar with it?

3.These magazines must not ________________ (take) out of the reading room.

4.Zhang Wei sent me an e-mail the day before yesterday. He           (not reply) to mine for nearly 2 months.

5.Stop    ______ (complain) about the air pollution. Just think about what we can do to reduce it.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:困难

根据短文内容和首字母提示完成所缺单词。

George Ellet had a bright silver dollar for a New-year gift. He thought of all the fine things he might buy with it.

The ground was all covered with snow and 1.  looked beautiful.

So George p  2.  on his hat, and ran into the street. As he went a  3.  the street, he met some boys throwing snowballs. George soon joined t  4. . He sent a snowball at James Mason, but it missed him, and broke a window on the o   5.  side of the street. George was so frightened that he ran off as fast as he c   6. .

7. , George stopped because he was very sorry for what he had done. He said to 8., “I ought to go back, and pay for the glass I broke with my 9..

At last he said, “It was 10. to break the window, though I did not mean to do it. I will go and pay for it. If it takes all my money, I will try not to be sorry.”

 

六、补充句子
详细信息
25. 难度:困难

根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。

1.回家前,我们应该和老师道别。

You ____________________________________ before going home.

2.如何与周围的人相处是你离开学校后要学的第一课。

_________________________________the people around you is the first lesson you have to take after leaving school.

3.防止这样的事故再次发生,我们人人有责。

It is our duty ________________________________________ again.

4.他沉迷于玩电脑游戏,结果门门功课都不及格。

He _________________________________________. As a result, he didn’t pass any subject.

5.这道数学题太难,他做不出来。

This Maths problem is __________________________________ work out.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

书面表达(本题共15分)

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有一种节约叫光盘,有一种公益叫光盘!所谓光盘,就是吃光你盘子中的食物。拒绝浪费,珍惜粮食!针对这项行动,并根据以下提示,请你以No Wasting On Food为题写一篇短文,号召大家参与这项活动。

注意:1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;

2. 短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;

3. 词数:90左右。

Reasons

a waste of food, money,

pollute the environment

Suggestions

eat up all your food / clear your plate; 

leftovers(剩饭菜)…

order less or smaller dishes

 

No Wasting On Food

Recently, many restaurants in our country have joined the “Clearing Your Plate” campaign(活动)against wasting food by offering smaller dishes.                                                

                                                                                      

                                                                                      

                                                                                      

                                                                                      

                                                                                      

                                                                                      

                                                                                      

                                                                                      

                                                                             

 

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