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2012-2013学年辽宁省盘锦市中考模拟(二)英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

-- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it __ for 10 minutes.

-- Oh, a traffic jam!

A.began            B.stated            C.has been on        D.has been off

 

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2. 难度:中等

It' s reported that the sand storm' s moving __ the southern part of China.

A.beside            B.with              C.below            D.towards

 

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3. 难度:中等

Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit __.

A.deaf             B.blind             C.clever            D.kind

 

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4. 难度:困难

Now, some robots are __ to do the same things _ _ people.

A.enough smart, as                        B.enough smart, for

C.smart enough, as                        D.smart enough, with

 

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5. 难度:困难

I know a place __ we can have a big meal.

A.that              B.where            C.which            D.what

 

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6. 难度:中等

--- Smoking and drunkenness (酗酒) are both bad for people' s health.

--- Yes, So we should __ cigarettes and alcohol (酒精) .

A.slow down         B.put up            C.stay away from      D.give out

 

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7. 难度:中等

---Do you think Peter is free today?

--- __________. He is really busy preparing(准备) for the coming test these days.

A.Of course         B.I have an idea      C.1' m afraid so       D.I don' t think so

 

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8. 难度:简单

--- __________ do you chat by QQ with your friend in Shanghai every week?

--- Two hours. I have much homework to do every day.

A.How often         B.How long          C.How far           D.How soon

 

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9. 难度:中等

Attention, please! There _________a basketball game between our class and Class 5.

A.has              B.is going to be       C.will have          D.is going to have

 

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10. 难度:中等

I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.

A.so that            B.because of         C.until             D.as soon as

 

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11. 难度:中等

---Where is your father?

---He_________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.

A.has been to; has been in                  B.has gone to ; has been in

C.has been in; has been to                  D.has gone to ; has been to

 

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12. 难度:中等

--- Morn, do you like my drawing?

--- ________! I have never seen a better one.

A.How terrible       B.What wonderful    C.How beautiful      D.What delicious

 

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13. 难度:中等

-- - My backpack __. --- Don't worry. Let's go to the Lost & Found.

A.is missing          B.has found         C.is broken          D.is forget

 

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14. 难度:中等

-- Would you like me to help you?

-- ___________________ .

A.It doesn’t matter                      B.Yes, I can do it myself

C.Not at all                              D.Thanks, 1 can manage it myself

 

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15. 难度:简单

--- Thomas does well in dancing. How about Bob?

--- Bob is_____, I think. He once won the first prize in a dancing competition.

A.well              B.better            C.worst             D.bad

 

二、其他题
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话(有两项是多余的)(5分)

(Lucy and Bob are talking about School Science Show. “L ”is for Lucy. “B ”is for Bo  B. )

B: Lucy, are you going to the School Science Show?

L:1.When does it start?

B: 1 saw the poster yesterday.2.It will last two days.

L: Oh, July 5th and 6th.3._______

B: Yes. And this time it will be open from 10:00 a.m. to 6: 00 p. m..

L: That sounds good. It will give more people the chance to enjoy it.4.______

B: Only $ 2 for students, but adults should pay $10.

L~ Great! It's much better than before.

B: The poster also says there are many new inventions to watch and try this time.

L:5.I won't miss it!

A. It's the first weekend of July.

B. It must be very exciting.

C. How much are the tickets'?

D. How much should I pay?

E. Does it last two days?

F. It says the show starts on July 5th.

G. Yes, I plan to.

 

 

三、完型填空
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Harry is a 21-year-old student from Canada. He 1 at the Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine now. He likes drinking tea and 2 Chinese qigong every day.

"Knowledge (知识) about Chinese medicine is useful, 3 it is also very difficult to learn well. I must work harder." Harry said, "I was 4 when I was a little boy. To be strong, I learned qigong at the age of twelve."

Harry 5 to come to China after he finished his college in his own country. 6 September 5th of 2010, he began to learn Chinese in Beijing. Then he went to Heilongjiang for 7 on medicine and began his three-year college life in China.

"I would like to 8 my country after finishing my study. I'll try my best to do something to let people know _ 9 about Chinese medicine and keep Canadians healthy."

More and more foreign students from other 10like Harry have studied at the Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine since 1986. From then on, the university has built communication and cooperation (合作) with educational and research institutes (学院) on Chinese medicine in more than 30 countries.

1.                A.works          B.studies         C.plays     D.teaches

 

2.                A.practicing       B.watching        C.buying   D.study

 

3.                A.and            B.but            C.or   D.if

 

4.                A.healthy         B.strong          C.good D.weak

 

5.                A.decide         B.decides         C.decided D.will decide

 

6.                A.In             B.On             C.At   D.During

 

7.                A.education       B.business        C.holidays D.work

 

8.                A.play           B.prevent         C.leave D.help

 

9.                A.none          B.all             C.more D.much

 

10.               A.classes         B.countries       C.schools    D.grades

 

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?

Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you got a pen?” while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “bird “and “hurt”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, while “color” and “honor” are American.

These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.

1.Are there many differences in grammar between British and American English?

A.There are few differences between them.

B.There are many differences between them.

C.There are some differences between them.

D.There are great differences between them.

2.Americans don’t say “Have you got a pen.” do they?

A.Yes, they do.       B.Yes, they don’t.    C.No. they don’t.    D.Sorry, they do .

3.Who says “ in hospital ”? Who says “ in the hospital ”?

A.Americans say “ in the hospital ” while Englishmen say “ in hospital ”.

B.Americans say “ in hospital ” while Englishmen say “in the hospital ”

C.Both Americans and Englishmen say “ in the hospital ”

D.They are the same .

4.From the article we can know____.

A.American English is better than British English.

B.it’s not so difficult for a British English speaker to understand American English.

C.the spelling of “color” is wrong while the spelling of “colour” is right.

D.British English is better than American English.

5.What’s the main idea of the article?

A.We should learn both American English and British English.

B.British and American English are two different languages.

C.Speakers of British and Americans speak the same language.

D.We should learn other languages .

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, while the young also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men don’t enjoy taking time in the store. There are many places to shop. A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture, and everything of the house. Shopping malls provide parking of the cars which is very important to the shopper. Usually the mall is under one roof, so each people doesn’t get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members. For the children, shoes, socks, dresses, coats, and sweaters are bought in August for the new school year. For the kitchen the mother might buy cooking pots, drinking glasses, and the television set. The bedroom furniture has beds, mirrors and so on. Finally, there are pictures in most rooms.

To buy all these things at the mall takes many trips but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping.

1.Who often goes shopping for the family members from the passage, we know?

A.Mothers          B.Fathers           C.Young people      D.Children

2.In America, women like shopping on.

A.Sunday           B.Saturday          C.Monday           D.Friday

3.Men do not enjoy shopping in the store, because.

A.it will cost more money                   B.takes shorter time

C.it takes a lot of time                      D.they will get wet from rain

4.The word “furniture” means.

A.电视柜           B.家具             C.电器             D.立柜

5.What is a shopping mall?

A.It’s a group of many shops where you can buy everything you need.

B.A department store where you can buy everything you need.

C.A supermarket where you can buy vegetables, fruits and so on.

D.You can park your car there

 

详细信息
20. 难度:困难

There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹饪、美食),but few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural (文化)features related (叙述)to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.

It’s said that more than 100 million Chinese people are watching the program .Most Chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society(社会).

On the other hand ,the documentary also stimulates(刺激)Chinese people’s consumption (消耗). Taobao, one of China’s biggest online shopping sites, reports that the search(搜索) on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times within (在...之内) one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million, or 20%.

To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months.

Liu Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window. allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only appreciate the beauty of Chinese cuisines ,but also learn Chinese customs.”

1.A Bite of China is a.

A.film              B.TV show           C.Book             D.newspaper

2.This program is quite different from other food shows because it has more features of.

A.culture           B.cuisine            C.news             D.place

3.The main idea of the 3rd paragraph is that the program brings a new opportunity on.

A.Internet communication                  B.film making

C.food business                          D.talking

4.It took the production team aboutto complete the whole program.

A.3 months          B.six months         C.a year            D.two years

5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?

A.Most people watch the program because they want to learn how to cook.

B.There’re many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.

C.You can buy some food that’s more delicious and cheaper through the program.

D.There’re few wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:简单

 

说明: 满分5 manfen5.com

Nick Vujicic was born, without arms and legs, in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia. Nick

faced all kinds of problems and troubles in his life. But he never gives up. Now Nick

has his own speaking company; Attitude Is Attitude. And he has traveled around the

world to give speeches. He shares (分享)with his audience(观众)the importance

of vision (幻觉)and dreaming big. He says attitude (态度) is the most powerful tool

in the life and failure (失败) is just a learning experience.

Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Facebook, is only 28. In only 8 years, Zuck turned his

small website into a world famous network. Zuck once wrote to his workmates, "We

don't build services to make money; we make money to build better services"

Jeremy Lin's excellent performances in basketball courts attracted the eyes of both

Americans and Chinese this year. Then what has led this young man to such a success?

The following may help us understand it.

Believe in yourself;

Catch the chance when it comes up;

Find the system that works for your style;

People will love you for being yourself;

Stay humble (谦逊).

 

Where there is a will,there is a way

1.Attitude Is Attitude is _______.

A.the title of Nick's speech                  B.Nick's company

C.an international organization               D.a machine that can speak

2.Which of the following about Nick is wrong?

A.Nick had no arms or legs when he was born

B.He says people can learn from their failures

C.He tells his audience to dream big and have vision

D.He has never traveled around the world so far

3.Facebook is _________________.

A.a world-wide network                    B.Zuck's workmate

C.a popular book                         D.Zuck's boss

4.Attitude Is Attitude is _______.

A.Facebook doesn't build services

B.Facebook doesn't make money

C.offering better services is more important than making money

D.building services doesn't make money

5.From Jeremy Lin's success, we can find _______.

A.one must have self-confidence

B.catching the chance is the most important

C.one should try his best to follow others

D.one must keep the rules all the time

 

五、补充句子
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

( Eric came back home from school on Friday evening. )

Eric:Hi, Dad! I'm back.

Dad:Hmm, Eric ! How was your study this week?

Eric:Pretty goo  D. And I have good news to tell you. Do you want to know?

Dad:Of course. 1.______________________ ?

Eric:I won first prize in the English speech contest.

Dad:Well done. 2.your science? Any progress?

Eric:Yes, Dad! At least I tried my best and learned a lot from my mistakes.

Dad:Good! I' m sure that you can catch up with your classmates very soon.

Eric:Thank you, Dad! I've been busy these days and 1 feel tired. Shall we 3.______ tomorrow?

Dad:A picnic? Why not? We all need to relax ourselves.

Erie:Great! 4.? And what time?

Dad:Let's go to Central Park at 8:00 in the morning.

Eric:5.?

Dad:The radio says it' s a fine day. Finish your homework first and we can help mum do something for the picnic,

Eric :That' s wonderful, Dad.

 

六、选词填空
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

Learning in class is a way for students to study. Students sit in the classroom and1.to the teacher. Is this the2.way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn, that is, students can teach3..

How do you teach yourself ? The4.thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in,5.what you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself6.. You can write down the questions. A clever student is usually good at7.questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself8.thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do all these by yourself. If you keep9.like this for a long time, you are sure to10.in your study.

 

七、阅读理解
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

Traveling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of today’s travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.

Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. The basic equipments (设备) you need for hiking are simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.

Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:

Don’t hike alone.

Bring water, a good map and a mobile phone.

Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.

Answer the questions according to the passage.

1.Is hiking a good way to get close to nature? _______________________ .

2.What basic equipments do you need if you go hiking? ______________ .

3.Where can you hike according to the passage? ___________________ .

4.How many tips on hiking are there in the passage? ________________ .

5.What shouldn’t you forget during a hiking? ________________ .

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

Singapore is not just a clean and tidy city in the world, it's also the greenest. There are (A) 三个原因why it is so.

Say "No" to waste

Singaporeans do not waste a single drop of water. They recycle water and save( B ) almost all rainfall. The water can be used for industry (工业) and even drinking.

Many "green" buildings

The Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School is one of the great examples of (C) pretty green design. It uses sustain-able design elements (可持续发展的设计元素) in its school building. ( D ) Singapore has many green buildings like this.

Get them while they're young

The Green Singapore 2050 (GS2050) is a community platform (社区平台) for young people to express their great worries about environmental problems, and think of solutions for(E) them. Why 2050'?It's because these young people will be the ones to run the country in 2050, and hopefully they will solve the world's problems.

1.将文中划线部分(A)译成英语。________________________

2.写出文中划线部分(B)和(C)的同义词或近义词。______________________

3.将文中划线部分(D)改写为There _______ many green buildings like this ______ Singapore.

4.文中划线部分(E)指代的是:__________________

5.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词。_________________

 

八、翻译
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(76---80每小题1分,整81---85,每小题2分)

1.外面太热,我宁愿呆在家里,也不愿去钓鱼。

It's too hot outside. 1 wouldstay at homego fishing.

2.你介意在我外出度假时照顾一下我的猫?

Would you mindof my cat while 1 am out on holiday

3.他应该专心学习,而不要如此关注电脑游戏。

He should concentrate on his studies instead ofso muchto computer games.

4.无论你做什么, 都要认真 。

______________________________ , you must be careful .

5.放学后我要发放广告。

I _____________________________ after school .

6.为了拯救树木回收纸张是重要的 。______________________ .

7.我的父母对我的作业要求很严格。_____________________________ .

8.四年后我会实现我的梦想 。________________________ .

 

详细信息
27. 难度:中等

All over the world ,people have cut down millions and millions of trees . Did you know many kinds of animals and plants are now disappearing ? In particular , trees are very important 1. Because they produce oxygen (氧气) and control(控制)the climate .

Now , many people are beginning to take these problems seriously . They are making wind generators (发动机) and planting new trees . There is a group in our class that picks up the garbage at school . Whether the weather is hot or cold we always do it . 2. I think we are setting a good example to everyone else.

I hope , in the future , the sky can be clearer , the water cleaner , and the land greener . Then both people and animals can have a greener Earth .

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

根据要求完成小作文,词数:30—40词左右。(共5分)

一天,张丽莉老师班级的学生组织召开了“为老师祈福”的主题班会,会后由你(李佳岩)代表班委会给老师发一封E-mail。询问她的身体状况,表达感激与思念,并告诉她同学们一定会努力学习,同时祝她早日康复。要求:字数30—40词。

Dear Miss Zhang,

How are you?________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jiayan

 

 

详细信息
29. 难度:压轴

近年来,一些学生在过生日时举行大型的生日晚会,这可能带来一些问题。请你根据提示内容用英语写一篇60---80词左右的短文。

提示语:染上……的恶习get into bad habit of…

要求:1.所给提示内容必须全部用上,可适当发挥;

2.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;

3.文中不能出现真实姓名、班级与学号。

In recent years, some students hold big birthday parties to celebrate their birthdays.______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

 

问题

1.花费许多钱,家庭不富裕的学生感到烦恼;

2.浪费时间,不利于学习;

3.容易染上抽烟、喝酒的恶习。

建议

送卡片作为礼物;把钱和时间花在学习上。

 

 

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