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2013年初中毕业升学考试(湖南衡阳卷)英语(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—Jenny, what' s your favorite?

—I like bananas best.

A. vegetables  B. fruit   C. drink

 

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2. 难度:中等

—What can I do for you?

—I want     ipad for my daughter. She needs     .

A. an, one   B. a, one   C. an, it

 

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3. 难度:中等

     doctors are against H7N9 in China.

A. Thousands  B. A thousand of  C. Thousands of

 

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4. 难度:中等

—Mum, I' m hungry. Is there     to eat?

—Yes, you can have some bread on the table.

A. something  B. nothing   C. anything

 

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5. 难度:中等

—Laura enjoys     story books.

—Me, too.

A. reading  B. read  C. to read

 

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6. 难度:中等

My parents asked me    computer games.

A. not playing   B. not to play   C. not play

 

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7. 难度:中等

Teenagers      allowed to drive .

A. should not be   B. should be not   C. not should be

 

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8. 难度:中等

—Look at these stamps. I    them for five years.

—Wow, they are wonderful.

 A. kept   B. have kept   C. have bought

 

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9. 难度:中等

I love the school     I have studied in for three years.

A. where  B. when   C. that

 

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10. 难度:中等

The     days last too long. We hate them.

A. fog  B. foggy   C. fogy

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too 31 to carry, and it troubles you a lot 32you want to find out a book to read. Now e -textbooks will 33you.

 It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e - textbooks. An e - textbook, in fact, is a small 34for students. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag and 35to carry. Though it is as 36 as a book, it can hold (容纳) everything for study. The students can read the text page by page on the 37 , take notes 38the pointer (屏写笔) ,or even "hand in" their 39to their teachers by sending e - mails. All they have to do is to press a button ( 按开关).

Some people say e- textbooks are good, but some say they may be40for the students' eyes. What do you think of it.?

1.A. expensive   B. heavy   C. light

2.A. till   B. after  C. when

3.A. trouble   B. help   C. solve

4.A. TV  B. radio  C. computer

5.A. easy   B. difficult  C. hard

6.A. smaller   B. small  C. harmful

7.A. paper   B. keyboard   C. screen

8.A. with  B. in   C. by

9.A. computer  B. homework  C. e - textbooks

10.A. bad   B. dangerous  C. good

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

 

A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.

On the other hand, some people don' t like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of productions (商品) on the Internet. And they can' t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. These are the reasons why they do not like it.

But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.

1.Many people are interested in shopping online.

2.Shopping on line can only save money.

3.All the productions on the Internet are good.

4.Some people dislike shopping online because they don' t have their own computers.

5.The writer of the passage supports (支持) shopping on line.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Linda loves her dog Davy. They went to New York City last Saturday.

 While Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station, the dog got out of his box and ran away. The station was crowded and Linda couldn't see Davy anywhere. When Linda shouted his name, some people looked at her but Davy didn't come. Then she called the police. While she was talking on the telephone, Davy met another dog outside the station. While the police were coming,Linda walked around the station and called Davy' s name. She didn't think about looking outside the station. Finally, a little boy said to her, "Did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when I came in. "When Linda finally saw Davy, he was jumping and running with another dog. There was a police officer next to them. The police officer said to Linda, "I think my dog found your dog."

1.What was Linda doing when Davy ran away?

2.How was the station?

3.What did Linda do when she couldn't find her dog?

4.Who gave Linda the tip (��ʾ) to find Davy?

5.Who found Davy finally?

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream 1real?

 Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest 2challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects or 3 is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small dreams.

 You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty 4)comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important.

5)Without dreams, you won' t make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests.

1.写出①处划线部分单词的副词形式:

2.写出②划线部分单词的中文意思:

3.根据上下文写出③处所缺单词:

4.写出④处划线部分的同义词组:

5.将⑤处划线部分改写成如下复合句:    you    have dreams, you won' t make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项www.zxxk.com。(共5小题,计l0分)

Sunny School is a bilingual (双语的)school for children between 6 - 15. We want a cook, a librarian (图书管理员 ), a sports coach, a driver and a language teacher.

 

 Job

Age

Language

 Skill

Need to be

cook

25—40

Chinese

 can cook Chinese and Western

 food

healthy

librarian

20—35

Chinese,English

 is good at keeping books well

careful

sports coach

20—40

Chinese,English

 can play soccer and tennis well

healthy,strong

language teacher

20—35

Chinese,English

 does well in English teachingand is good with children

kind,patient

driver

30—45

Chinese,English

 at least has Licence B and l0 years’ driving experience

careful,healthy

 

1.Sunny School doesn't need .

A. a P.E. teacher  B. an English teacher  C. a math teacher

2.    may not speak English in Sunny School.

A. The Chinese teacher   B. The cook  C. The librarian

3.The sports coach can play     very well.

A. volleyball   B. soccer   C. chess

4.If a person wants to be a language teacher in Sunny School, he must     .

A. be able to speak both English and Chinese

B. be kind and patient

C. Both A and B

5.     may be more than forty years old.

A. The driver  B. The sports coach   C. The cook

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。()(每小题1分,共5分)

In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are1.    (不同的). In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it2.    (取决于) on where you are. In big3.c      , such as Beijing, Shanghai, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places4.w    there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually go to school by boat. That must be a lot5.m     fun than taking a bus.

 

五、翻译
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

句子翻译。阅读短文,翻译画线部分的句子。(共5小题,计l0分)

Dear Knowledgeable,

My best friend, Mei, has a problem. There is an important English speech contest for our whole town next month. 1.Our classmates want her to represent the class in the school contest. Everyone is sure she will win. It's probably true.2.梅很聪明并且英语说得非常好. In fact, she always comes top in the school exams. The problem is that she's very shy. 3.她不想让她的朋友们失望, but she' s terrified of speaking in front of other people.

 She's my friend, so she can tell me that she's shy. But she can't tell everyone that.4.I don' t think they would believe her. I can' t think of any good advice to give her, 5.but you always come up with good solutions to people' s problems. What do you think I should tell Mei? What do you think I should tell the rest of the students?

Fran

 

六、补充句子
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。(共5小题,计l0分)

A: Do you know the earthquake in China not long ago?

B :1.     . But I only know a little about the earthquake.

A: Many people died and got hurt in the earthquake.

B :2.    . Where did it happen?

A : It happened in Ya' an, Sichuan Province.

B:3.     ?

A: It happened on April 20th ,2013.

B:4.     .

A: We should try our best to help them.

B:5.    .

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

书面表达(计l0分)

每个人的一生中都有许多值得感谢的人,你最想感谢的人是谁呢? 是父母、老师、朋友,还是……? 请以Tom为名给他/她/他们写一封信,说说你的心里话。

要求:

1.80个词左右。

2.表达正确,行文流畅。

3. 至少写出一个具体事例。

4.信件开头、结尾已给出,不计人总词数。

5.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、地址、学校等相关信息。

Dear,

Best wishes !

Yours,

Tom

 

八、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:困难

阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺单词。(每空2分)

Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their 1. with themselves or other people when they were young.

 "When I was your age," a father said to his sixteen - year - old son one day, "I was at the top of my class every year. And I2.what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals (目标).

You are always at the bottom (最后) of your class3.you have no goals. " The man' s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. "And when your mother was your age," the young man' s father went4., "she had a good job and she5.lots of money. You don' t even have a part - time job . You earn nothing. "The man' s son still said nothing. He had heard this before, too. "And when your6.brother was your age," the young man' s father said, "he studied hard. But you just waste your time. "And the man' s son still said nothing.

 Finally, the young man's father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night. "This time the son7.stay silent.

 "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father," he said, "He was the President of8.United States.9.are you?" His father had no answer 10.this.

 Are your parents always comparing you with others? And what's your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?

 

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