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2013年初中毕业升学考试(福建龙岩卷)英语(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

What do the neighbors think of Li Lei?

They say he is ______ lucky boy.

A. a         B. an            C. the

 

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2. 难度:简单

Mr. Smith will go back to London tomorrow.

Yes. I will see ______ off at the airport.

A. he             B. his         C. him

 

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3. 难度:中等

ShenzhouⅩwas sent up into space ______ 5:38 p.m. on June 11, 2013.

A. at                   B. on         C. in

 

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4. 难度:中等

Peter, can you come downstairs and do me a favor?

Yes, mum. I ______.

A. came                    B. come           C. am coming

 

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5. 难度:中等

Mr. Wang enjoys ______ stamps.

So he does.

A. collects                 B. collect       C. collecting

 

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6. 难度:简单

The question is so difficult that ______ students can answer it.

A. few                     B. many              C. most

 

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7. 难度:中等

Where is your father?

He ______ Xiamen on business.

A. will go to        B. goes to     C. has gone to

 

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8. 难度:中等

Lily’s apartment is on the fifteenth ______ of the building and it has a good view.

A. room             B. part                C. floor

 

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9. 难度:中等

A computer ______ think for itself. It’s always told to do things.

A. mustn’t              B. can’t         C. shouldn’t

 

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10. 难度:中等

In China, spring returns in March. The weather ______ warm and the days are longer.

A. gets               B. sounds           C. smells

 

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11. 难度:中等

The river has become much ______ than before because of the waste water from the factories.

A. dirty      B. dirtier   C. dirtiest

 

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12. 难度:中等

To keep away from germs, we must not spit ______.

A. in danger     B. in need         C. in public

 

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13. 难度:中等

All the doctors and nurses in this hospital ______ the patients.

A. go on with    B. are patient with    C. keep up with

 

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14. 难度:中等

Before Monkey King was ______ by Xuanzang, he was held under a mountain.

A. set free        B. laughed at    C. carried out

 

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15. 难度:简单

Trees used to be ______ for cooking by the villagers in the 1970s.

A. cut up   B. cut down       C. cut off

 

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16. 难度:简单

China Dream is a great dream. Each of us should try our best to make it ______.

A. come true     B. grow up         C. take place

 

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17. 难度:中等

There is only one ticket for Lucy and Susan. So ______ of them will go to the movie.

A. either              B. neither       C. both

 

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18. 难度:中等

Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.

A. nine           B. ninth           C. the ninth

 

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19. 难度:中等

Textbooks for junior students ______ for free in most areas of China.

A. provide         B. provided       C. are provided

 

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20. 难度:中等

Could you tell me ______?

This way, please.

A. where are the special shoes

B. where the special shoes are

C. where will be the special shoes

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

 

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More and more Chinese people go traveling abroad during these years. But not all tourists behave well in theplaces of    51   . Recently, a story about a 15-year-old Chinese tourist    52    a heated discussion online.

The 15-year-old teenager carved “Ding Jinhao was here”    53    Chinese in the 3,500-year-old Luxor Temple(卢克索神庙). A Chinese traveler took a    54    and shared it on Sina Weibo on May 24.

Many people were    55    about what Ding had done and decided to search the Internet for the boy. It    56    them just one day to find information about him in Nanjing.    57   , Ding’s parents quickly said sorry to the media. “We want to say sorry to the Egyptian people and to people   58    have paid attention to this matter across China,” Ding’s mother said.

Ding’s parents said they should    59    it and their son had learned his lesson.

According to Xinhua, local Egyptians had worked to try and    60    the sculpture(雕像). Although there was some improvement, the words could not be totally wiped off.

1.A. luck          B. interest       C. joy

2.A. has caused           B. has closed          C. has avoided

3.A. of                  B. with           C. in

4.A. photo           B. rest             C. look

5.A. strict            B. angry               C. happy

6.A. cost      B. took                 C. spent

7.A. After that             B. Just now          C. So far

8.A. whose          B. which              C. who

9.A. forget          B. face                 C. find

10.A. make        B. buy        C. clean

 

三、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。

A: How was your vacation, Fred?

B: It was great.      1.

A: Cool! Where did you go in the U.S.?

B:      2.       My uncle lives there. Then we went to New York to see my cousin.

A: What was Los Angeles like?

B: It was interesting. I really liked the zoo.      3.

A: Did you see any movie stars in Los Angeles?

B: No, but I saw Tom Cruise in New York.      4.       I got his signature.

A: Wow! That’s great!    5.

B: Hmm... Oh yeah, I went to Central Park. I played baseball with my cousin and his friends.

 

A. It has animals from all over the world.

B. First we went to Los Angeles.

C. What other things did you do in New York?

D. He was at a restaurant!

E. I went to U.S. with my parents.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

四、单项填空
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

—I’m leaving for Hangzhou tomorrow.

—______!

A. The same to you B. Have a good trip    C. Good news

 

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24. 难度:中等

—I’m sorry for losing your book.

—______.

A. Never mind           B. So careless   C. You’re welcome

 

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25. 难度:简单

—Would you like to have dinner with me?

—______.

A. That’s all right        B. Certainly not       C. Yes, I’d love to

 

详细信息
26. 难度:简单

—What about a picnic this Sunday?

—______.

A. Sounds great         B. I think so       C. That’s nothing

 

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27. 难度:中等

—Do you mind if I play the piano?

—______. My baby is sleeping.

A. Don’t do that         B. You’d better not   C. Yes, I do

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。

 

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Invention 1

These glasses are made from a special liquid(液体). They allow users to adjust the focus(调整焦距) of the glasses until everything is clear. They are designed for children. So they won’t buy new glasses every time when their eyesight changes.

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Invention 2

The Donkey Bike has a strong steel bar(钢条) running along it. It can carry both a gas can and a pet at the same time when you ride this bike.

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Invention 3

This machine looks friendly and is called Little Printer. It can print news headlines, riddles and other things on a roll(卷) of paper. So you can make your own little newspaper with it.

 

1.The special glasses are made from ______.

A. steel  B. liquid           C. paper

2.Which of the following is True about the “Donkey Bike”?

A. It can carry four persons.

B. It is designed for children.

C. It includes a strong steel bar.

3.The roll of paperin Little Printer is used for ______

A. cleaning the cover of the machine       

B. printing your own newspaper

C. reading news headlines or riddles

4.A child who has poor eyesight may be interested in ______.

A. Invention 1 B. Invention 2          C. Invention 3

5.The passage is mainly about ______.

A. the change of eightsight        B. a gas can and a pet        C. some cool inventions

 

详细信息
29. 难度:困难

 

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The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma?” may soon be replaced(代替) by a new greeting: “Have you cleaned your plate?”

The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January, 2013. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior towards guests. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

It’s important for everyone to reduce food waste. However, wasting food is still a serious problem in China. We still have a long way to go.

President Xi Jinping is encouraging people to be less wasteful, and he told Party members to cut back on wasteful holiday banquets(宴会). He said they should be more careful when spending the people’s money.

Wasting food certainly goes against what Xi Jinping calls, “the Chinese tradition of being hardworking and thrifty(节俭).”  Having a “clean plate” is just a traditional and important thing to do.

Have you cleaned your plate?

1.The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to ______.

A. reduce food waste

B. be more friendly to guests

C. deal with serious problems

2.Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began online in January, 2013.

B. Chinese people waste food for 200 people in a year.

C. Chinese guests like to eat up all the food on the table.

3.We can learn from the passage that____

A. plates must be kept clean

B. Party members like to waste the people’s money

C. it’s difficult to deal with food wasting problem

4.The underlined phrase “cut back on” in the 5th paragraph(段落) probably means “______

A. 增加           B. 保持          C. 减少

5.The passage is written to ______.

A. introduce a new way of greeting

B. encourage people to be less wasteful

C. call on people to work hard for our country

 

详细信息
30. 难度:中等

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。

What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler … and don’t forget a bottle of water!

According to a study held in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%.

Scientists in UK did the study on 448 students. The students were studying for different degrees  at the University of East London. Only 25% of them entered the exam hall with water.

Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought water with them got better grades by 2% to10%.

Scientists also predicted the students’ scores according to their normal schoolwork. They wrote down their possible scores on paper before exams.

It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also reduce anxiety (焦虑), which has a bad effect on exam performances.

“Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated (含水的) with water during exams,” one of the scientists said.

So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. It may help you pass the exam!

1.According to the study, students who bring water to exams may ______.

A. get better scores

B. feel worried in exams

C. be smarter than others

2.How many students brought water during the exam in the study by the UK scientists?

A. 25.      B. 112.     C. 448.

3.Having enough water in exams ______.

A. makes the students smarter

B. helps the students stay calm

C. improves the students’ scores by 20%

4.The underlined word “predicted” means “______”.

A. 预测                B. 提高               C. 更正

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. The more water, the higher scores

B. Anxiety in the exams

C. Water helps in exams

 

详细信息
31. 难度:困难

阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。

Tens of thousands of people of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province took part in the funeral(葬礼) of “the most beautiful driver” Wu Bin on June 4, 2012.      1.

At noon on May 29, he drove the Zhejiang A19115 large bus from Wuxi back to Hangzhou, carrying 24 passengers.      2.       It hit Wu in the abdomen(腹部). He looked very painful and put the right hand over the abdomen, then drove slowly down, stopped at the side of the road, playing two flashing lights to let other drivers be careful, and pulled a good handbrake(拉好手刹). At last he tried his best to stand up, turned to the frightened passengers and said: “     3.     

The passengers saw he couldn’t speak and blood kept running from his abdomen. At once they called the police. Wu Bin was later sent to Wuxi Liberation Army 101 Hospital.      4.      But he saved 24 passengers’ lives on his bus.

     5.

 

A. Don’t run, safety first.

B. On the morning of June 1, Wu Bin died.

C. Wu Bin made the greatest thing in the last minute.

D. Many of them volunteered(自愿)to help to keep traffic orders.

E. At about 11:40, a piece of iron suddenly dropped from the sky.

 

 

六、其他题
详细信息
32. 难度:困难

As I was finishing the seventh grade, my school met some financial(财务的) problems. The school made the classes bigger, so there would be fewer    1.    (教师).

Sadly, I found out that    2.    (无一人) of my close friends were in any of my new classes. Also, my new classmates were quite different 3.     my old ones. I began to feel lonely.

Soon I got to    4.    (知道) that people in other groups made new friends in their new classes. They    5.    (似乎) very happy with their new friends.

I thought that 6.     was time for me to make new friends. I noticed that people with many friends were very    7.    (积极的). They often talked to others first, while I was t 8.     frightened to talk to others and hoped other people would talk to me first.

So I decided to 9.   . Once I realized that, I found that making friends is very easy 10.     you can respect(尊重) others and talk to them first. Now I feel a lot happier because I have more friends.

 

七、阅读理解
详细信息
33. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题并按要求完成第105题。

For Luo Xinying, sharing a textbook with a classmate is not a problem at all. The 15-year-old feels happy to be back to class.

  A total of 355 schools in Ya’an, Sichuan Province, were closed after the 7.0-magnitude(级) earthquake struck the area on the morning of April 20, 2013.

  Luo, along with thousands of students in the earthquake-hit area, will take the high school entrance examination from June12 to14.

   The teen goes to Longmen Chenyang Hope School, the largest school in Longmen Village, Lushan County. Nearly 80 students at the school went back to class in a tent on April 25.

The village is among the hardest hit by the earthquake. Students elsewhere in the earthquake-hit area returned to class the day before. Students who face college or high school entrance exams were first to come back.

  Some students are worried about the high school entrance exam and they are frightened of aftershocks(余震) all the time.

Schools in the earthquake-hit area have offered crisis counseling(灾后心理辅导) to those students who need help.

1.How does Luo Xinying feel when he/she is back to class?

2.How many schools in Ya’an, Sichuan Province were closed after the earthquake?

3.When will Luo take the high school entrance examination?

4.Longmen is one of the hardest earthquake-hit villages, isn’t it?

5.请将划线句子翻译成汉语。

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
34. 难度:中等

请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词(要求全部用上),写一个与图片情景相符的句子。

 

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1.we, should

2.lunch, now

3.she, usually

4.visit, last year

5.Tom, like

 

详细信息
35. 难度:困难

 

 

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最近,“中国式过马路”成为网友热议的话题。下面的漫画反映了部分中国人闯红灯过马路的现象。请根据漫画内容用英语写一篇词数80左右的短文。

内容要求:

1. 描述漫画内容,并对该现象作简要评议;

2. 提出至少两点“安全过马路”的建议。

提示词(可选用):

a group of, cross, sidewalk, obey the rules, traffic lights, be careful

 

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