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2013-2014学年浙江省宁波市中考第一次模拟英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—Excuse mebut is that my dictionary?

—Oh, sorry, I took________ by mistake.

A. yours  B. mine  C. hers  D. his

 

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2. 难度:中等

—You see, “Food Safety” receives thousands of Internet hits a day.

—Obviously, it has become one of the________ topics recently.

A. interesting  B. hot  C. most interesting  D. hottest

 

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3. 难度:中等

—Why are you still here? It’s already seven o’clock.

—Because I ________my work. Don’t worry.  It’s almost done.

A. wasn’t finishing  B.  wouldn’t finish

C. haven’t finished  D. won’t finish

 

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4. 难度:中等

  —Excuse meMiss Smith.  Could you tell me how to improve my spoken English?

—OK. The best way is to practice  *

A. as soon as possible  B. as quickly as possible

C. as much as possible  D. as clear as possible

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

This kind of milk     well this year.  It________ out soon.

A. sellswill be sold  B. sells is sold

C. is soldwill be sold  D. is soldsells

 

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6. 难度:中等

  —The winner is a tall and thin boy with glasses!

—Wellit________ be Mike.  He doesn’t wear any glasses.

A. mustn’t  B. might  C. can’t  D. will

 

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7. 难度:中等

  I’ m going to the Century Mart.

—________ you’re therecan you get me a bag of salt?

A. As  B. While  C. Because  D. If

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

  Can you tell me________ the watch yesterday?

—Sorry, she didn’t tell me about that.

A. how did she buy    B. where she bought

C. that she bought     D. why she has bought

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

We all like the story about our English teacher _________  happened in our school last week.

A. what  B. who  C. whom  D. which

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

      

—Hold on, please.

A. Are you Bruce,  please  B. Who are you

C. Are you at home, Bruce  D. May I speak to Bruce, please

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

“Never give up!” It is my law(法则) of life. It has brought me ____. I learned the law from my father's ____ story.

My father was ____ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsuin China. When he was a young boyhe went to school in the morningthen ___ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework ____ midnight. Life was hardbecause they had no ___

At the age of 14my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of goldthe land where ____ people can become rich.

“____ don't I go to America” he thought to himselffull of hope.

Somy father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to ____ money in America” he told me. “But when I arrived thereI realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇佣) me because I spoke ____ English. LaterI worked in a small restaurantcleaning up tables____dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was ____ for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn Englishbut it was impossible. I couldn't ____ the schooling(学费). ”

My father ____ working hardand reached his goal.

“Alan” he often says to me. “If you want somethingyou have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come ____ in life. ” That is what I learned from my father.

1.A. disaster       B. loss         C. success       D. pity

2.A. life         B. fashion       C. danger       D. history

3.A. famous       B. lucky        C. rich         D. born

4.A. taught       B. worked       C. studied       D. slept

5.A. until         B. towards      C. for          D. during

6.A. experience   B. energy       C. time         D. money

7.A. kind         B. poor         C. strong       D. lazy

8.A. What        B. How         C. Why        D. When

9.A. discover      B. make        C. collect       D. spend

10.A. little        B. good        C. much         D. excellent

11.A. giving       B. running     C. washing       D. receiving

12.A. comfortable  B. cheerful     C. nice           D. hard

13.A. borrow      B. need        C. afford         D. pay

14.A. kept        B. finished      C. minded      D. stopped

15.A. really       B. easily        C. quietly        D. slowly

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Stay as safe as possible during an earthquake.  Be aware that some earthquakes are actually foreshocks (前震) and a larger earthquake might occur.  Reduce your movements to a few steps to a nearby safe place.

If you are indoors,  do “duckcover and hold”.  Duck or drop down to the floor, under something strong,  such as a table or a deskcover your head and face with your arms and hands and hold on to that table or desk so that it does not move away from you as the ground shakes.  Do this until the shaking stops and it is safe to move.  Stay inside to avoid being injured by falling glass or building parts.  If there isn’t a table or desk near you, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch(捲缩)in an inside comer of the building.

Stay clear of windowsfireplaces, and heavy furniture that may fall over.  Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.  Research has shown that most injuries occur when people inside buildings attempt to move to a different  location inside the building or try to leave.

If you are outside, get into the open and stay there.  Move away from treesbuildings, signs and power lines.  Once in the open, stay there until the shaking stops. The greatest danger exists directly outside buildings,  at exits  and alongside exterior walls. Ground movement during an earthquake is seldom the direct cause of death or injury.  Most earthquake-related casualties (伤亡) result from collapsing walls,  flying glasses, and falling objects.

If you are driving, you may not realize what is going on at first because the car may feel like it is going to blow up.  Stop the car in as clear and open an area as possible and stay in it until the shaking stops.  If it is a really bad quake, turn on the radio to find an emergency channel to get information.  Follow the directions of people directing traffic.

If you are in a mountainous area,  watch out for falling rock and other debris that could be loosened by the earthquake.

If you are at the beach,  move quickly to higher ground or several hundred yards inland.

1.Which of the following pictures means “duckcover and hold”

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2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

A. Ground movement during an earthquake is the main reason of death.

B. You should keep your windows, fireplaces and heavy furniture clear.

C. Stop your car in the clear area and get out of it if an earthquake happens.

D. Run away from the beach as quickly as possible if an earthquake happens.

3.The passage is mainly about________ during the earthquake.

A. ways of keeping you safe 

B. the importance of keeping safe

C. ways of finding safe places 

D. researches on how to keep safe

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

What do you usually do after school? Playing football? Watching TV? Come on, we need something new! Let’s see how kids in foreign countries spend their free time!

Mess Around with Dress-up

Do your parents have any old clothes? See if you get an old box and start collecting hats, shoes and clothes now! Then, when your friends come over after school,  you can play dress-up.  See if you  can make yourself into a doctoror a cowboy,  or even a spaceman! Use glitter paint and old material to decorate the clothes the way you like them.

If you are really clever, you could even put on a show for your family!  Let your imagination run wild!

Want to learn new things after school? Want to make new friends who aren’t in your class? You can get both of them in clubs.  In other countries, schools, there are usually all kinds of clubs for kids to join.  There is French clubstudent government, theater, choir (合唱队)and photography club.

Take photography club as an example.  One may learn all the necessary skills about taking photos.  For example, you will learn how to choose a camerahow to use the light and how to develop pictures.  Sounds cool, right?

But that’s not all.  One can also make a lot of friends in clubs.  It’s always good to enjoy your spare time with friendsisn’t it?

1.What is the best title for _____

A. Start a  Club  B. Learn a Club

C. An Important Club  D. A Photography Club

2.From the first paragraph we know________.

A. foreign kids don’t like watching TV

B. Chinese kids like playing football with foreign kids

C. playing football is not popular with foreign kids

D. foreign kids have some different ways to spend their free time

3.When you join a photography clubyou cannot________.

A. enjoy your free time  B. get a camera for free

C. make some new friends  D. learn to take pictures

4.The text mainly talks about________.

A. how to take a good picture

B. how to join a photography club

C. after-class activities in foreign countries

D. putting on a show in foreign schools

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.

When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.

Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.

One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.

She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”

Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!

根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.

A. at the age of 13      

B. before she got married

C. after they moved to new homes     

D. before the writer’s family moved away

2.They didn’t often write to each other because they _______.

A. got married               

B. had little time to do so

C. didn’t like writing letters 

D. could see each other on special time             

3.The writer was happy when she _______.

A. read the newspaper 

B. heard Linda’s voice on the phone

C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda 

D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman

4.They haven’t kept in touch _______.

A. for about 40 years             

B. for about 27 years

C. since they got married 

D. since the writer’s family moved away

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

It seems that women and beauty go together.  I think so.  Look around yourself. Fashion ads are almost everywhere.  Whether they have realized or not, a sea of. fashion is all around women.  They are made to think that without beautiful clothes they will look old and lose their charm(魅力). So who doesn’t want to dress up to be beautiful and young?

But I don’t agree with the opinion that women have to show their beauty through their looks.  Their mind can be more beautiful and attractive than their looks.  A woman has experienced many troubles and may be called “aunt”, but she can still be beautiful if she has excellent qualities like knowledge, a kind heart and great courage(勇气).

What’s moreold and young,  beautiful and ugly are relative.  People who keep a young mind will never feel old.  Knowing about new things and wanting to learn morethey can keep up with fashion.  Simply dressed women are also beautiful in their own way.

Reading and learning is the best way to keep one young.  Good books can feed the flower of one’s heart and looks.

1.Why does the writer say that women and beauty go together

A. Because women are sure to be beauties.

B. Because women like to show their beautiful clothes.

C. Because women try to keep their beauty by dressing up.

D. Because women like to watch fashion ads.

2.According to the writer, in order to stay beautiful, women should

A. follow fashion  B. do more exercise

C. keep their mind young  D. buy more clothes

3.What does the underlined word “relative” most probably mean in Chinese?

A.正常的  B.合适的  C.亲戚的  D.相对的

4.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. Women and Fashion  B. Beauty and Ugly

C. Women and Beauty  D. How to Keep Young

 

四、选词填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

relax  good  twenty  he  knife

1.A ________ is used for cutting.

2.—What delicious soup!

——Yes,  it is.  And it would taste     .

3.I want to go somewhere________ to go on vacation.

4.Jim is already twelve years old, he must learn to look after    when he’s alone at home.

5.He was the________ in the English speech contest.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Mr. Jackson says his favorite great book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.  It was 1. (写)by Mark Twain in the  19th 2._____(世纪)   The  story  is about  a3._____(活泼的)and clever young boy Tom and his friends.  They go looking for treasure(宝藏)on an 4.____(岛)in the middle of the Mississippi River.  Mr.  Jackson thinks his favorite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is 5._____(死的)and has a funeral(葬礼),but Tom 6._____(躲藏)and watchesand then suddenly he appears.  The ending of the story really 7._____(使'原奇)everyone.  The themes of the  story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious.

At the same timeit talks about freedom,  social 8._____(规则)  and how people are punished(惩罚)for bad behaviors.  Finally,  Mr. Jackson asks us to read the book. He is sure if we can put our 9._____(心)into it, we can understand the story 10._____( 容易) .

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

阅读短文内容,从下框的A— E 选项中选出一个最佳选项,填入题。

Maybe you are an average student.  You probably think you will never be a top student.  This is not necessary so, however, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.  Here’s how.

1. '

When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After you should make a schedule of your time.  First arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing,  etc.  Then decide a goodregular time for studying.  Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly  schedule may not solve all the problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

2.

Look around the house for a good study area.  Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,  free of everything but study materials.  No games, radios or TV! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

3.

Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.  Really listening in class means less work later.  Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

4.

When you get home from school,  go over your notes.  Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class.  If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material.  This will help you understand the next class.  If you do these things regularly,  the material will become more meaningful,  and you will remember it longer.

5.

The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.  They help you to remember your new knowledge.  The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.

There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover manv others after vou have tried these.

A. A.Study regularly.

B. B.Find a good place to study.

C. C.Plan your time carefully.

D. D.Make good use of your time in class.

E. Develop a good attitude towards the tests.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

每个人都拥有梦想,而实现梦想需要行动。请你根据所给图片写一篇题为“Take action to realize our dreams”的英语短文。你的短文应包括以下内容:

(1) 描述图片内容,如情景、人物(Frank)、动作等;并简要表达你的观点;

(2) 谈谈你的梦想,及如何实现。

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注意:

(1) 词数90左右,短文首段已经给出,不计入总词数;

(2) 文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名。

Take action to realize our dreams

All of ue have dreams, but how can we realize our dreams?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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