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2015届江苏省扬州市江都区八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

China ________ food and drinks ________ the people in Philippines(菲律宾) last year .

A. provided, forB. provides, with   C. provided, withD. provides, for

 

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2. 难度:中等

--- Don’t forget _________ your homework, John.      --- OK, I’ll do it right now.

A. doing     B. do     C. to do     D. to doing

 

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3. 难度:中等

--- I think Lucy is the best dancer in the world.  

--- I agree with you. No one can dance__________.

A. good    B. well      C. better       D. worse

 

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4. 难度:中等

The bottle is full _________water. Who has filled it _________water?

A.  of; with   B.  with; of    C.  with; with    D.  of; of

 

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5. 难度:中等

--- How tall the boy is!      --- Yes, he is taller than __________ in his class.

A. any other student   B. any student      C. other student   D. other students

 

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6. 难度:中等

--- Did you __________ much time watching Li Na’s match last night?

   --- Yes. It __________ me a few hours to watch this match.

A. spend; spentB. spend; tookC. take; tookD. take; cost

 

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7. 难度:简单

__________the doctors in their hospital is about one thousand, and sixty percent of them___________ women.

A. A number of; isB. The number of; are   C. The number of; is   D. A number of; are

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

Mr. Evans lives and works in Sydney. Last week he had a______holiday, but he didn’t know______ to go. He said to his friend Robert “I hate the hot weather here, but I can’t______a cool place in Australia. Where should I go______a holiday?”

  “That’s easy,” said Robert, ” You can go to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground there now.” Mr. Evens______ his advice. He bought a plane ticket and______Moscow. He enjoyed himself there, but one day he got into trouble. After lunch______a cold day, he went to a park in the city. He found that a dog followed him when he walked______a house. It seemed hungry. Maybe it wanted some food______,he thought. However, Mr. Evans had______ food in his pockets. He tried to make the dog______, but it began to bark at him. Just at that moment, he______a small stone on the ground. He tried to pick it up, but he______.

“______strange these Russians are!” Mr. Evans said to______.”They tie up stones instead of their dogs.

1.A .two weeks       B. two weeks’       C. two week’s        D. two-week

2.A. what           B. which           C. where             D. how

3.A. think of         B. think about       C. think over         D. thought of

4.A. to            B. for             C. in                D. over

5.A. caught        B. thought          C. followed          D. forgot

6.A. reached in       B. arrived in        C. get to             D. arrived

7.A. in              B. on              C. at                D. with

8.A. passed          B. pasted           C. past              D. pass

9.A. eat             B. eating           C. to eat             D. ate

10.A. nothing         B. no              C. none             D. some

11.A. take away      B. throw away       C. go away          D. put away

12.A. saw            B. heard            C. watched          D. listened

13.A. can’t           B. won’t            C. couldn’t          D. may not

14.A. What a         B. How a            C .What            D. How

15.A. itself           B. himself           C. myself           D. yourself

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

The price office changes during the year.

    It is useful for rice farmers to know how the price changes, then they can sell their rice when the price is high. But it was hard for farmers to guess how the price would change from month to month. 

    Last year, the price of rice was very low in November. This was a bad time for farmers to sell their rice. November, December, and January were all bad months. The best month for farmers to sell rice last year was April. July and August were also good times to sell rice.

Between August and November, the price of rice were down every month. During other parts of the year, the price went up and down.

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1.The price of rice was the highest in________ last year.

A. January         B. April        C. July          D. November

2.The price office was the same in_________.

A. April and May            B. February and December

C. July and August           D. March and September

3.Which might be the best title of the reading?

A. Farmers and Rice         B. Buying and Selling Rice

C. High Price of Rice        D. Changes in Price of Rice

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
10. 难度:困难

Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma lives downstairs. She is happy with him.

One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future . They talked for a long time.

"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?"

"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where's yours?"

"I left it at home."

Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!"

The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"

1.Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.

A. sixteen      B. eighteen   C. twenty     D. fifteen

2.The old woman is happy with Jack because ________.

A. he's her grandson    B. he's clever

C. he can keep quiet    D. he gets home on time

3.The word "stamp" in the story means ______ in Chinese.

A. 盖印       B. 跺      C. 贴邮票       D. 承认

4.Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.

A. to wake his grandma up

B. to make his grandma angry

C. that his grandma was going to tell him the time

D. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Miss Evans was going to give a lecture (讲座) on Friday afternoon. But on Thursday night she was told that she had to go to an important meeting the next day at the same time. “No one can be in two places at the same time. What shall I do?” she thought. But soon, she had an idea. At five to three on Friday afternoon, Miss Evans went to the lecture room. There were twenty students waiting there for her. “I'm sorry,” she told them, “I won't be able to give my lecture today.” The students looked surprised. Miss Evans explained(解释) that she had an important meeting. “However,” she went on, “though I can't be with you myself, my voice can.” Then she put a small tape recorder (录音机) on the desk, “You see, I've recorded my lecture and you can listen to it without me.” Miss Evans turned on the recorder and left.

    The meeting ended a little early. Miss Evans decided to go back to her students. She stood for a moment outside the lecture room, listening to her own voice. Then quickly, she opened the door. To her surprise, the room was empty. As she looked around, she saw a number of small recorders “listening” to her lecture!

    “Well,” she thought, “If I can be in two places at the same time, why can't they?”

1.Miss Evans had to __________ on Friday afternoon.

A. give a lectureB. go to a meeting

C. record her lecture     D. both A and B

2.Miss Evans recorded her lecture so that          while she was away.

A. the students could listen to it

B. she could listen to her own voice

C. her voice could be with her

D. the students could do the same

3.When she returned from the meeting, Miss Evans found         her lecture.

A. all her students listening to

B. every student recording

C. her students had left some recorders recording

D. some of her students listening to

4.Miss Evans thought it was ________.

A. all right for her students to do the same as she did

B. wrong for her students to be absent(缺席的) from the lecture

C. kind of her students to leave so many recorders

D. good for her students to do the same as she did

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Many students ask for advice about improving (提高) their English. There are three basic(基本的) questions.

The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”

This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!

The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I'm shy and can’t speak to her. What should I do?”

When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.

The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”

    Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?

1.How many basic questions do the students often ask?

A. Two.        B. Three         C. Four.      D. Five.

2.What should you do if you are shy to speak English?

A. Watch English films.         

B. Write down the words first.

C. Listen to real English songs.   

D. Take a deep breath and smile before you begin.

3.What’s the best title of this passage?

A. How to learn English.         

B. Talking about English films.

C. Advice about English writing.    

D. The way of beginning an English talk.

4.Which isn’t a good way to learn English?

A. Listening to English songs.       

B. Practising English with a foreigner in the street.

C. Sitting in your bedroom to remember words.

D. Saying the English names for everything you see.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
13. 难度:中等

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1.The __________ of this mountain is 5540 meters. (高度)

2.If you want to come, please let us know as soon as ____________(可能的).

3.There are __________ of people by the sea. ()

4.The more careful you are, the fewer ____________ you’ll make. (错误)

5.Mum is always busy. Last week she __________ three meetings. (出席)

6.This piece of advice is very __________. I’ll take it. (use).

7.Bad weather sometimes causes ___________ (nature) disasters.

8.____________, I could get the last plane ticket to the USA. (luck)

9.The twin brothers like keeping secrets to ____________. (they)

10.The radio says it will be much ____________ (rain) tomorrow.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
14. 难度:困难

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

We go shopping almost every day. We can choose many places to buy things. The supermarket is the right place for you. There are some good points (观点)about buying things at the supermarket.

  You can buy things at the supermarket at a low price. But you pay much more in a big store to buy the same goods.

   You can decide what to buy all by yourself at the supermarket. And you don’t have trouble from the shop assistant(店员)at the big store.

   There are more goods to buy at the supermarket. You can buy many things for a week’s use at a time. It saves you much money and time.

In a word(总之), it is better to buy things at a supermarket than at a big store.

Title :  Do some    1.    in the supermarket

We    2.    almost every day. We can choose many places to buy things. Supermarkets are the    3.    places for you.

 

 

Some   4.    points about buying things at the supermarket

 

 Buying    5.    things at the supermarket than in a big store.

    【小6    what to buy all by yourself at the supermarket. And you don’t have   6.    from the shop assistant at the big store.

 Buying things to    7.    for a week at a time. You only need to   8.    a little money and time.

In a word, it is    9.    to buy things at a supermarket than at a big store.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

An old man had a monkey. The old man liked the monkey a lot b__1._____the monkey was very clever. When the birds came to the garden, he drove them away. He also h__2._____ the old man in many other ways.

One h__3._____ afternoon in the summer, the old man was sleeping in his chair in the garden. A fly(苍蝇) came and sat on the t__4.____ of the old man’s nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came b__5._____ again and sat on the old man’s nose again. Again the monkey drove it away. Again and again, the monkey became very a__6._____. He jumped up, ran to pick a big stone. When the fly was on the old man’s nose again, the monkey hit it hard w__7._____ that stone. The fly died, and blood(血)came out of the old man’s nose. The old man’s nose was broken. Well, many people, even our friends, sometimes do things just l_8._____ the monkey. They do things too q__9._____ but they don’t think more before they do. They want to do s__10._____ good but they sometimes bring us troubles.

 

六、翻译
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

根据所给汉语完成下列句子,词数不限。(5小题;每题2分,计10)

1.我认为踢足球没有游泳危险。

2.英语是世界上最重要的语言之一。

3.当地震发生时,许多人正在睡觉。

4.! 人们在忙着清理街道上的积雪。

5.扬州园林(Yangzhou Gardens)不仅在中国出名,而且在世界上也很有名。

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

假设你叫李俊,你的美国朋友David想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件,把你的最好的朋友王明介绍给他。王明情况见下表:

姓名

王明

年龄

15

外貌

方脸,大眼睛,短发,高个子;

个性

诚实,幽默,替朋友保守秘密,从不说他人坏话;

爱好

痴迷于DIY, 上周给我做了一张生日卡片;

其他情况

对了解不同种类的鸟类感兴趣,是观鸟协会的一员;

最喜欢冬季,因为他喜欢堆雪人,打雪仗;

理想

嗓音好,喜欢唱歌,长大后想成为一名歌手;

要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下连贯;

2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;

      3)词数:100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

4)不使用真实姓名和校名等。

Dear David,

How are you? I’m writing to introduce my best friend Wang Ming to you.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________   

     I hope you can make friends with him as soon as you can. Maybe he can show you around our country at the Spring Festival.

     Best wishes,

 

八、单项填空
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

--- What makes you so happy today, Jack?

--- Because my teacher says I am __________ honest boy.

A. /  B. aC. the  D. an 

 

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19. 难度:简单

--- People in the UK say “football”.

--- Right. But people in the USA say “__________”.

A. fall         B. cookie       C. soccer       D. Eraser

 

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20. 难度:中等

--- Where will 2014 Youth Olympic Games __________?     — In Nanjing.

A. take care  B. look through    C. take place     D. stand for

 

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21. 难度:中等

--- What do you think of the fish?     --- It looks __________,but tastes__________.

A. good; bad        B. well; bad         C. well; badly        D .good; badly

 

详细信息
22. 难度:简单

--- Now lots of teenagers spend a lot of time playing computer games.

   --- Yes. Teachers and their parents should prevent them ___________ too much.

A. to play         B. play           C. plays       D. Playing

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

--- I phoned you at six yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.

--- Oh, I __________a walk with my parents near the river.

A. am taking          B. was taking         C. took    D. will take

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

The sentence structure of “I saw him run into the building” is____________.

A. S+V+P        B. S+V+IO+DO        C. S+V+O       D. S+V+DO+OC

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

--- What’s your neighbour like?       ---               .

A. He is fine. Thank you.                B. He is a doctor.

C. He likes watching TV.                D. He is helpful and generous.

 

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