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2014年初中毕业升学考试(山东威海市)英语(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Mom, I like         green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?

A. a B. an

C. the D. 不填

 

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2. 难度:中等

—Is this red bag yours?

—No, it isn’t.         is that black one.

A. YourB. I

C. My D. Mine

 

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3. 难度:中等

—Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one?

        is OK. I don’t care too much.

A. Both B. Either

C. Neither     D. All

 

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4. 难度:中等

—Bob, where is Linda?

—She         be in the library, but I am not sure.

A. must B. may

C. need D. has to

 

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5. 难度:中等

I am sorry this coat is not big enough. I want a         one.

A. bigger B. big

C. smaller D. small

 

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6. 难度:中等

We are leaving tomorrow. We will be away         next Friday.

A. from B. until

C. on     D. since

 

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7. 难度:简单

To my surprise, my brother can speak English         .

A. lively B. perfectly

C. badly D. friendly

 

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8. 难度:简单

Can you hear someone         in the classroom? It is Mary.

A. sing B. sings

C. singing     D. sang

 

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9. 难度:中等

Why not look up the new word in a dictionary         you don’t know it?

A. if B. that

C. though D. whether

 

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10. 难度:困难

—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.

—Oh, I         to the party.

A. am invited B. was invited

C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited

 

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11. 难度:中等

—When will Diana arrive?

—Oh, she         . She is in the meeting room now.

A. arrives B. is arriving

C. arrived D. has arrived

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

You didn’t know         I wanted to see you. It’s a year since I last saw you.

A. how often B. how long

C. how much D. how far

 

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13. 难度:中等

—Alan! Why are you so late?

—Sorry! When I         home, I met one of my old friends.

A. went B. am walking

C. has gone D. was walking

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

There         a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.

A. will be B. will have

C. has D. is going to have

 

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15. 难度:困难

Alice, do you know         tomorrow?

A. what will we do B. when we will start

C. where they went D. how will they go there

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big garden. They could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds.

Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken.

“It must have flown into the window,” Alex said when his sister Emily called him to have a look. “Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck(粘贴) on the window.”

“Poor thing!” Emily said.

During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to the windows?” they wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection(反射) of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window.

“Something has to be done to save the birds.” the parents decided.

At first, he family tried keeping curtains(窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks – one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away.

After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.

1. They put food out to attract birds because they         .

A. had a special garden for birds

B. wanted to see more birds flying in the garden

C. had too much bird food to feed the birds

D. wanted to catch some birds in the garden

2.         birds died in the garden.

A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

3. The birds flew to the windows because they         .

A. found the windows very clean

B. fought for more food

C. thought there were more trees ahead

D. wanted to go into the room

4.The underlined word “hawk” means         .

A. 鹰B. 丛林C.山脉D.燕子

5.The story is mainly about         .

A. why the birds died in the garden

B. the family were good at paper-cutting

C. the family had a very big new house

D. how the family saved the birds in the garden

 

详细信息
17. 难度:压轴

Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it’s easy — you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer.

However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source(资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn’t need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don’t recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and sees. So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn’t a recycling bin near you? Well, there are loes of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference. 满分5 manfen5.com

1.What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage?

A. It’s healthy. B. It’s clean.

C. It’s easy. D. It’s expensive.

2.Plastic products are made from         .

A. energy B. oil

C. rubbish D. plants

3.        of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006.

A. 10% B. 50% C. 80% D. 90%

4. Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles?

A. To recycle them. B. To make a piggy bank.

C. To make a plant pot. D. To drop them into the river.

5. The underlined part in this passage tells us “        ”.

A. To make a different life, you’d better go outside.

B. To look different, you’d better wear green clothes.

C. To protect the environment, you can do something.

D. To go green, you should use plastic products.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

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三、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:困难

根据句意和音标提示以适当的形式填写单词。请将答案填在答题卡指定位置。

1. Guilin is in the_____ / ’sʌðən / part of China.

2. He was very happy to get his lost_____ / ’wɔlit / back.

3.Mr Smith is very_____ / ’ɔnist / in business.

4.满分5 manfen5.com Many kinds of drinks and snacks were_____ / sə:vd / at the party.

5. Look at the_____ / sain/. It means “No parking”.

6.It’s raining outside. Please take the_____ / ʌm’brelə / with you.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:困难

Alan was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Lana. Their parents had passed away long ago. Alan took care of Lana by himself.

One day, Alan woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Lana was sleeping alone, Alan 1.  (leave) their little house to deliver newspapers. As he did so, he found an old man sleeping in front of his house. Alan was so surprised that he stopped 2. (look) at him closely.

It was an icy morning and the poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with. Alan went into his house to get the old man a blanket. However, there were no extra blankets, so Alan took his father's coat. It was the only thing that his father had left. Alan wrote a short note. “Sir! This is my father’s coat. I hope it 3.(fit) you well.” He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with it. Then he went to work.

That afternoon, Alan hurried home after school because Lana was at home alone. However, when Alan got home, Lana and the old man 4.(stand) in front of the house, and Lana shouted to Alan, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!”

The grandfather smiled and said, “Alan, I 5. (look) for you all around the country for 8 years. I’m not very rich. But I6.(take) care of you two from now on. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”

 

五、翻译
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

1. 请别在这里吸烟,好吗?

2. 这部电影不如那部有意思。

3. 这本书我看了三遍了。

4.我妈妈每天早晨六点起床给我做早饭。

5. 如果你来参加我的生日晚会,我会非常高兴的。

 

六、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:压轴

 

class,badly, parents, school, home, only a few, happy, again, office, sad

In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline(惩戒) students in several ways. The teacher often writes or calls the student’s parents. Sometimes students have to stay at1. for an extra hour. If a student behaves 2., the headmaster can suspend(勒令……休学) the student. The student cannot come to school for one, two, or three days. Sometimes, when the headmaster suspends some students, they are 3.. “A three-day vacation!” they thought.

Mr Lazares, a headmaster, didn’t like to suspend students. When the boy who was not behaving well in class was sent to his 4., Mr. Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes,” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every 5.. Other students stared at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that, he behaved better. He didn’t want his father to come to school 6.. Other students behaved better, too. They thought, “I don’t want my 7. to come to school!”

That year, about 60 parents came to school with children who didn’t behave well. The next year, 8. parents had to come to school. The students were behaving better.

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七、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:压轴

假如你是于伟,请给你的美国朋友Frank写一封email,向他介绍你参加过的或者熟悉的一次有趣的活动,例如:采摘、野餐、郊游、聚会、竞赛、节日等等。内容包括活动的时间、地点、人物、活动期间的所做、所见、所感,然后向你的笔友发出邀请,请他来参加暑期中的另一次活动。

要求:1. 邮件要包括以上要点,鼓励适当发挥,是内容连贯、生动有趣。

2.词数100左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

词汇提示(仅供参考):

strawberry(cherry,fig)-picking 草莓(樱桃、无花果)采摘ripe 成熟的

greenhouse 温室practice base 实践基地ladder 梯子,rope 绳子,tie 捆住

 

 

 

 

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