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2014年初中毕业升学考试(湖北恩施卷)英语(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Yesterday my father bought me____MP5.I like it very much.

A./    B.a    C.an

 

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2. 难度:简单

Tomorrow is my father's____birthday.I will buy him a gift.

A. fortieth   

B.forty   

C.fourteenth

 

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3. 难度:简单

-How many ____has the child had?

-Only four in the front.

A.ears    B.tooth    C.teeth

 

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4. 难度:简单

-When did you come back to Enshi?

-____the aftemoon of May lst.

A.On    B.At    C.In

 

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5. 难度:中等

-Look! A man is standing on his two hands.

-Yes. It seems he_____ for long.

A. practiced            

B. has practiced                

C. was practicing

 

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6. 难度:中等

-____ wonderful news, isn't it?

-Yes, it is.

A. What a               B. What                        C. How

 

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7. 难度:中等

Our teacher told us light ____ faster than sound.

A. traveled             

B. travel                      

C. travels

 

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8. 难度:中等

-Hi. Why do you make the boy ____ at home?

   -lt's not my will. He is ill.

A. stay     B. to stay       C. staying

 

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9. 难度:中等

-Excuse me, is this ____mobile phone?

-No, it isn't. ____ is in the office.

A. your; My            

B. your; Mine                   

C. yours; Mine

 

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10. 难度:中等

___ Lily___ Lucy likes singing, but they are good at dancing.

A. Both; and            

B. Not only; but also              

C. Neither; nor

 

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11. 难度:困难

Nobody knows when the stone bridge ­­___ , because there is no record about it.

A.  has built           

B. was built                     

C. built

 

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12. 难度:中等

He landed at the same place once again in the long jump. I don't think he can jump  a little____.

A. far                  

B. farther                        

C. farthest

 

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13. 难度:中等

It is surprising that you have___ that strange idea which can greatly encourage the students.

A. come up with         

B. got along with                 

C. caught up with

 

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14. 难度:中等

-How many students are there still in the classroom?

-____.The room is empty.

A. Not all               B. Not one              C. None

 

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15. 难度:简单

-Would you mind not putting your bike here? An English party will be held here.

-______. I'Il put it somewhere else.

A. Not at all                 

B. Yes, I'd love to                   

C. Certainly

 

二、完型填空
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16. 难度:压轴

 

"Daddy, can I learn to play the violin?" young Sarah asked her father. She was always    things and her father was not very pleased.

"You cost me a lot of money, Sarah," he said.  "    you wanted to leam horse riding, then dancing, then swimming. Now it's the. "

"I'll play every day, Daddy, " Sarah said. "I'Il try very hard. "

"All right, " her father said. " I know . I'll do.  I 'll pay for you to have lessons for six weeks. At the end of six weeks you    play something for me. If you play well, you can have     lessons. If you play badly, I will stop the lessons. "

"OK. Daddy," Sarah said. "That is _ . "

He soon found a good violin teacher and Sarah began her lessons. The lessons were very expensive, but her father kept his    .

The six weeks passed quickly. It was time for Sarah    for her father.

She began to play. She played very    .  She made a terrible noise.

Her father had one of his friends with him, and the friend put his hands his ears.

When Sarah finished, her father said, "_ _, Sarah. You can have more lessons. "

Sarah ran happily out of the room. Her father's friend turned to him.  "You've spent a lot of money,     she still plays very badly, " he said.

"Well, that's true," her father said. "But since she started learning the violin, I    able to buy five apartments in this building very cheaply. In 5  six weeks I'II own the whole building! "

1.A. caring for  B. preparing for      C. sending for      D. asking for

2.A.First               B. Second               C. Next            D. Finally

3.A. guitar             B. violin                 C. piano           D. game

4.A. which             B. that                  C. what            D. how

5.A. must              B. can                  C. may             D. might

6.A. many             B. much                 C. more           D. fewer

7.A.impossible         B. unfair                 C. funny           D. fair

8.A. waming           B. promise               C. notice           D. excuse

9.A.for playing      B. to play                C. to work          D. for working

10.A.badly              B. well                   C. better           D. worse

11.A. off               B. in                     C. behind          D. over

12.A. Terrible            B. Too bad                C. Well done        D. Sorry

13.A. or                B. but                    C. though          D. so

14.A.will be             B. was                    C. am             D. have been

15.A.other              B. more                   C. another         D. the other

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:压轴

 

Where to go?

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Guilin is one of China's top tourist destinations(目的地)where visitors can explore the beautiful scenery along the attractive Li River and countryside of Yangshuo as well as the best of Cuilin City.

4 Days Guilin and Yangshuo  From US $ 394 per adult

Destination:  Guilin (3 nights) , Yangshuo

Duration(持续时间) :  4 Days& 3 Nights

Tour Type:  Multi-City Tour

Tour Code:  GLCP-3

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Chengdu is full of history and culture. Dujiang Yan, a 2500-year

water conservation system that works as well today as it did when it was set up,  the mystical(神秘的)  temples which housed some of China's great philosophers and of course the panda, all just waiting to be explored.

4 Days Chengdu and Giant Pandas   From US $415 per adult

Destination: Chengdu (3 Nights)

Duration:   4 Days & 3 Nights

Tour Type:  Multi-City Tour

Tour Code:  CDCP-2

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Lhasa, the capital city of Tibet, belongs to the highest cities

in the world at an attitude of 3490 meters.

5 Days Holy Tibet       From US $ 848 per adult

Destination: Lhasa (4 Nights)

Duration : 5 Days & 4 Nights

Tour Type:  Multi-City Tour

Tour Code:  LSCP-1

 

1. If Ann's parents go on a visit to G.uilin. the tickets will cost them  ______   .

A. $ 830            B. $ 788              

C. $ 1696             D. $ 394

2. Tom is searching for the information about the tour code on the Intemet.  The tour code of Chengdu is ___

A. CDCP-2           B. CLCP-3             

C. LSCP-l             D. CDCP-3

3.. Steve is interested in history and culture, he had better go to______according to theinstructions above.

A. Lhasa             B. CuiLin              

C. Chengdu          D. Yangshuo

4.If David goes to Lhasa for a visit, the whole jouney will last______  .

A. 5 Days & 5 Nights                      B.4 Days & 3 Nights

C. 3 Days & 2 Nights                      D.5 Days & 4 Nights

5. Which of the following is Not true?

A. In Guilin, you can enjoy the best city attractions.

B. In Chengdu, anyone can live in the mystical temples.

C. Lhasa is the capital of Tibet.

D. Dujiang Yan has worked well since it was set up.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

If you had a chance to prepare dinner for your mother, would you choose to make it right now or some day in the future? Watch the video Paradise (天堂) Dinner by Liu Xiaoyu, a junior at[Hebei Institute of Communications, and you will find a right answer.

Recently the six-minute film Paradise Dinner won a great success on the Internet. It told the story of a son who made a big lunch for his mother, but he can only send the dinner to paradise, because his mother has been dead.

"If you do not show your filial piety to your mother right now, you might never have the opportunity in the future, because your mother is growing older and older day by day-this is the main theme of my film, " said the 21-year-old Liu.

Liu conceived(构想)  the story for Paradise Dinner over his 2010 summer vacation.

One day during that holiday,  Liu found his parents were not young any more.  " So I decided to write a story for Paradise Dinner to call for all people, especially young people, to show more filial piety to their parents," he said.

With the help of his teachers and his schoolmates, he found actors, Zhang who played the mother and Yuan Zhen who played the son. At last he finished the film.

Many Web users said they liked the film very much and most of them cried like Liu's parents when they watched it.

1. From the passage, we know Liu Xiaoyu _____.

A. made a big dinner for his mother             

B. made a short video on the Intemet

C. has graduated from a university              

D. sent a dinner to paradise himself

2.What have you known about Liu Xiaoyu's mother?

A. She didn't know the film.

B. She didn't feel moved.

C. She couldn't help crying when she saw the film.

D. She acted the mother in the film.

3. The underlined words "filial piety" probably mean ___in Chinese.

A.友善    B.同情心    C.仁慈心    D.孝心

4.The fifth paragraph mainly tells us___.

A. when Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story        

B. Liu Xiaoyu's parents were old

C. why Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story         

D. why our parents should love their children

5. The writer wrote this article to___.

A. encourage p.eople to care more about their parents

B. introduce a short video

C. think highly of the talent of Liu Xiaoyu

D. show the kind heart of most people

 

四、其他题
详细信息
19. 难度:压轴

How many hours do you spend sitting in a chair every day? Eight hours in the office and three hours in front of the TV after work is the normal condition for many people.

You  probably don't need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health, but the following fact can tell you more.

A study showed the health of 123,000 Americans between 1992 and 2006. The death rate(比率)for men who spent six hours or more per day sitting was about 20 percent higher than for men who sat for three hours or less. The death rate for women who sat for more than six hours a day was about 40 percent higher   

In other words,   

So what can we do about it? Health experts suggest we spend more hours standing instead of sitting. The BBC and the University of Chester in  the UK did a simple experiment with a small group of 10 volunteers who usually spent most of the day sitting. They were asked to stand for at least three hours a day. The researchers took records on days when the volunteers stood, and when they sat around. As a result, there were some great differences, the BBC reported on Oct 16.

The researchers believe that even small movements,  like standing while talking on the phone, going over to talk to a workmate rather than sending an e-mail, or simply taking the stairs instead of lift, will help.

1.从A.C中为①②处选出恰当的选项使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

A. you can sit while you're standing for long

B. sitting is killing us

C. than the death rate for women who sat for three hours or less

____    ____

2.In the passage, what do the "great differences" refer to in English?

_______________________________________________________________________________

3. If possible, will you stand or sit while calling according to the passage?

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.请将划线的句子翻译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________________________________

5. Choose a proper title to the passage.______

A. You can Never Sit       B.Always Stand

C.A Survey on Standing    D.Stand More or Sit More

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:困难

 

1. If you are always in good s____ in class, you will study better than before.

2. The wind b____ strongly.  We just hid ourselves in the room.

3. It is n____ for you to finish your work in time every day.

4.Among the fastest 6 runners, he won the t_____place.

5.Jane misses you very much.  She is looking forward to h___ from you.

 

六、翻译
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

 

1.校长与他的三个老师打算明天去北京。

The headmaster, together with his three teachers,___ ___for Beijing tomorrow.

2.我荣幸地向大家介绍我自己。

It is my honor____ ____myself to you all.

3.为纪念屈原,我们每年端午节吃粽予。

In___ _  _ Qu Yuan, we eat sweet dumplings on Dragon Boat Festival every year.

4.多交朋友,你就会减少孤独感。

Make more friends, _____you will feel less____.

5.这山是那山两倍高。

This hill is____ ____tall as that one.

 

七、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:压轴

 

A:Moming. Are you from Enshi?

B:Sure.  What's 1. ?

A: Nothing important.   It's 2.   that Enshi is a good place to live in.

B:So it is. It's 3.   ,I think.

A: Really? Why?

B:lt's green sea, full of forests and clean water. It is 4.  a backyard garden of the country.

Especially, there is no smog(雾霾)or other serious pollution.

A:Wonderful.I can't  wait to  5. it.

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:压轴

如图所示,前段时间媒体报道了多地发生老年人摔倒,好心人扶起反被诬陷的事件。对老人摔倒扶与不扶的问题,

引起了民众的热议,大致有以下两种观点:一是主动扶,助人为乐是一种美德,人人都有需要帮助的时候;二是可先不扶,拨打120或者l10求救,或在多人在场的情况下采取相应措施。你有何看法?请用英语写一篇短文。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

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写作要求:

1.短文必须先写出热议的两种观点,再谈谈你自己的看法;

2.不得逐句翻译,可以适当发挥;

3.条理清晰,字迹工整,词数不少于80;

4.文中不得盘现真实人名和校名等相关信息。

参考词汇:美德virtue( n.)

If an old man falls down, will you support him with your hands? There are probably two

opinions in our life.

 

 

 

 

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