2013-2014学年江苏省扬州市中考一模英语试卷（解析版）

一、单项填空

1. 难度：中等

--- The girl doesn’t like playing _______football .

--- That’s true, but she plays ______ piano well.

A. the, /      B. /, the

C. a, the      D. the, a

2. 难度：困难

---Have you heard of Kunming terrorist attack?

---Yes, it happened ________ March 1^st, 2014.

A. on            B. in

C. at        D. for

3. 难度：中等

---- Could you tell me how to write an application letter?

---- With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal _______.

A. value          B. effect

C. mood           D. style

4. 难度：中等

--- What will the weather be like tomorrow?

--- It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?

A. must           B. might

C. shall           D. should

5. 难度：中等

---__________ is it from here to Yangzhou Museum?

--- About 20 minutes by bike.

A. How long    B. How often

C. How far     D. How soon

6. 难度：中等

--- You were out when I went to visit you yesterday.

---Oh, I________ for a friend from England at the airport.

A. was waiting    B. had waited

C. am waiting     D. have waited

7. 难度：中等

--- What did Lucy ask just now ?

---- She asked _________________________.

A.if there will be a meeting.

B.when the meeting will begin

C.if would there be a meeting

D.when the meeting would begin

8. 难度：中等

---Mr. Wu, I can’t understand everything in class.

---Don’t worry! I’ll _______ the main points at the end.

A. record     B. review

C. require     D. remember

9. 难度：中等

---I’m too nervous to give a talk in front of so many people.

--- _________, Maria. I think you can make it.

A. That’s true B. With pleasure

C. Come on      D. You’re right

10. 难度：中等

We should wear special boots __________ us floating away into the space .

A . to prevent   B. preventing

C. prevent       D. prevented

11. 难度：中等

--- Good news. Li Na has become the first woman to reach a Grand Slam final.

---Fantastic! Nothing sounds _________.

A. good             B. best

C. better          D. worse

12. 难度：中等

Scientists from different countries are trying to_______ a good way to solve the energy problem.

A. keep up with    B. come up with

C. catch up with   D. meet up with

13. 难度：中等

--- Can you please tell me something about life in the future?

---Oh, maybe in the future, people will _______ by robots.

A. cared for        B. be taken good care

C. be cared for    D. look after

14. 难度：中等

---What do you think of the film called So Young?

--- I think this is the most wonderful film _______ I have ever seen.

A. that       B. who     C. whom     D. what

15. 难度：中等

---We’d better check the conditions of the car before starting our journey.

---OK, ______.

A. Better to be safe than sorry

B. Many hands make light work

C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

D. Too many cooks spoil the broth

二、完型填空

16. 难度：中等

On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little     as I was carrying our shopping bag, I decided to     something away. I was walking towards a dustbin     I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.

I suddenly felt very     because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the     and some bread over to him, which surprised him .The man looked at me     and took what I gave him. A huge smile   on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with    . But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!”

With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I     heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm     inside. I now understand what it     by the saying “Giving is getting”.

    it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world    help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.

The look of that man’s happiness appears in my mind      I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power of    .

1.A. worriedB. interestedC. surprisedD. tired

2.A.throw B. put C. give   D. keep

3.A. andB. butC. soD. when

4.A. nervousB. happyC. sorryD. proud

5.A. moneyB. toysC. drinkD. clothes

6.A. in silence B. in surpriseC. in angerD. in excitement

7.A. turnedB. appearedC. wentD. ran

8.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. himself

9.A. stillB. once C. evenD. ever

10.A. ideaB. welcomeC. wordD. feeling

11.A. aimsB. meansC. looksD. offers

12.A. IfB. Though C. BecauseD. While

13.A. needsB. givesC. takesD. brings

14.A. whichever  B. howeverC. whateverD. whenever

15.A. kindnessB. friendshipC. knowledgeD. feeling

三、阅读理解

17. 难度：中等

BBC News on TV, radio and online often brings you stories from across the world. Today we can hear “Life in China”. Have you got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your stories here.

Wu Peng, Anhui	I am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Anhui Province. Like many other left-behind children in China, I live with my grandparents now. My parents went to work in Shanghai several years ago. They call me twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents’ love and care.
Cindy, Shenzhen	I like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese often break the rules in public. For example, when I traveled in Hong Kong this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground, which was against the rules. However, the kid’s mother didn’t think she did wrong. Can you believe it? Let’s improve our public manners.
Mike, Shanghai	These days, we’re asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say no to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to finish the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.

1. How does Wu Peng contact his parents according to the passage?

A. By writing letters.B. On the telephone.

C. On the Internet.  D. By sending text messages.

2. Who thought it was not right to eat on the underground?

A. Cindy.   B. Mike.

C. Wu Peng.   D. The kid’s mother

3. What does Mike want people to do?

A. Care about left-behind children

B. Obey the rules in public.

C. Improve their public manners

D. Stop wasting

18. 难度：中等

Sports, school are tiring. But there is a great way to unwind after all of those activities. Go to north London, to the coolest part of the city---Camden. There you can find fashion trends (流行，趋向) and famous people.

Sam and I walked down Camden High Street and made our way to a bridge over Regent’s Canal. It is a 9-mile man-made river that goes through London.

We went into a big market and saw crazy signs, fun T-shirts, and things like hand-made earrings for sale. We bought Chinese fried noodles. It tasted very different from the noodles we make at home, and we ate it with a fork instead of chopsticks!

Camden is famous for the punk（朋克）style that started in the 1970s. Punks walked around with bright pink and green hair, broken clothes with safety pins, metal buttons（纽扣）and pierced ears and lips. Punk music shops played loud, heavy rock music.

But there were also groups of hippies（嬉皮士）with big sweaters. They sat in cafes drinking soymilk, with black clothes, black lipstick and painted white faces.

Besides all these “normal” people, a lot of famous people come to Camden. Actor Orlando Bloom from Pirates of the Caribbean lives there.

Camden is especially known as a home to famous musicians. Lots of top bands played here, including Coldplay, Oasis---and Sam’s favourite band, The Vaccines. I had never heard of them before---But luckily they were playing that night in Camden.

1.The passage is mainly about ________ in Camden.

A. the punks                          B. the fashion trends

C. the hippies                        D. the famous musicians

2. The underlined word “ unwind” in the first paragraph means _________.

A. stay at home                      B. go out for a walk

C. study hard                        D. have a good time

3.What did Sam and the writer do at the big market?

A. They bought some hand-made earrings .

B. They ate some Chinese fried noodles.

C. They used chopsticks instead of a fork.

D. They found some crazy signs about T-shirts

4. Which of the following is the punk style?

A. Tom wears broken clothes with metal buttons.

B. Jim has short black hair and wears a blue suit.

C. Light music is played loudly in punk music shop

D. Mary has a big sweater and paints her face white.

19. 难度：中等

A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn’t living cannot have the job.”

The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers in the US.

One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven’t got one.” His friend couldn’t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”

1. What did the man do for the test?

A. He sent e-mails.                B. He did the cleaning

C. He sold computers.              D. He filled in forms.

2.The man didn’t get the job because he_____________.

A. disliked such a job               B. didn’t pass the test

C. didn’t have an e-mail           D. knew nothing about computers

3.The man ______after he left Microsoft.

A. went to look for another job

B. asked for food from door to door

C. thought of an idea to make money

D. bought a computer and got an e-mail

4.Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?

A. Because he had many friends to help him.

B. Because he was smart and worked very hard.

C. Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.

D. Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.

20. 难度：中等

Summer Term in the School of Life will start on Friday 25 January 2015, in Collingwood, Melbourne, Australia and will become the first international school to open its doors.

To make everyday life rich, the writer Alain de Botton has worked hard at getting the best ideas and the School of Life is his brainchild（构想). Since it began in London in 2009, more than 50,000 people have taken part in its programs and its new way of life-long learning is now well-known all over the world.

Summer Term in the School of Life is a 10-week project offering a selection of the UK’s most popular programs, led by Australia’s thinkers. “We are very excited to start the School of Life in Australia. We can’t wait to start receiving our first guests（客人）,” says Alain de Botton.

Summer Term will include different classes, workshops and other special events held every Friday, Saturday and Sunday between 25January and 31 March. The conversation Café onsite will serve up a daily conversation menu, light food and of course, delicious coffee.

“There has been a growing need among Australians to deal with the problems in life like love, creativity, work, money, nature and death. The School of Life Australia will provide a space for us to explore (探测) these subjects,” says Sara Tiefebtun, Project Director of the School of Life Australia.

Program details for the School of Life Australia’s Summer Term will be announced in December 2013. For more information sign up to our mailing list at: www. theschoollife.com/

world/Australia. Updates will also be shared regularly on Twitter@ theschoollife and Facebook www.facebook.com/TheschoolofLifeAustralia.

1. The School of Life will start to _______.

A. make more friends in Australia.

B. serve up a daily conversation menu.

C. improve the quality of everyday life.

D. offer the UK’s most popular programs

2.At the School of Life Australia, the following will be explored EXCEPT_________.

A. work, nature and death

B. love, work and creativity

C. creativity, money and nature

D. money, nature and fashion

3. People can get more details for Summer Term by _________.

A. letters        B. the Internet

C. telephone      D. newspaper

4. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A. The School of Life in London.

B. The School of Life in Australia.

C. Summer Term in the School of Life.

D. Some National School to be started.

四、单词拼写

21. 难度：中等

1.The Five-pavilion Bridge is the        of the Slender West Lake.(象征)

2.He devoted his life to        the poor people’s living conditions. (改善)

【小题 3】My cousin’s        birthday is coming and I will buy him a present . (十九)

3.If you don’t go there, I won’t go         . (也)

4.We have a meeting on        afternoon.（星期三）

5.The boy has been used to         (watch) TV after finishing his homework .

6.The teacher told us that Yangzhou        (lie) on the northern side of the Yangtze River.

【小题 8】Titanic is a romantic film that is         (direct) by James Cameron.

7.         with winter, spring is much better in some ways.(compare)

8.The        disappearance of the Flight MH370 makes all the people worried. (suddenly)

五、其他题

22. 难度：中等

Do you want to travel to the countries in Asia? You don’t have to travel very far. Follow us, you can find these Asian adventures(探险).

Cycling in Guilin, China

Get around the city by cycling through Guilin, in the Guangxi province of China. Mountains rise straight up, creating the only beauty. Bike paths take you past the villages and farms. Enjoy the beautiful natural views from your bike, or stop and talk with one of the villagers working in his field.

   Adventure advice: When your feet are tired, take a boat trip along the beautiful and famous Li River.

White-water rafting in Nepal

In Nepal, you can experience thrilling rapids(湍流) and the beautiful views of the Himalayas at the same time. Take a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River, world-renowned for its powerful rapids. At night you'll camp beside the river on white water, enjoy the quiet, lonely Nepalese countryside.

Adventure advice: Don’t go rafting in summer. High water levels make it dangerous.

Scuba diving in Malaysia

Go diving in the clear waters around Spaded, an island in Malaysia, and discover an underwater world. You'll see large sea animals swimming along. The colorful coral along the reefs hides tiny fish. The wide kind of tropical life found around Spaded makes it famous worldwide for diving.

   Adventure advice: You can dive at Spaded, but you can't sleep there. The island is a protected park, but you can stay on one of the nearby islands.

Three   1.  Adventures

Countries	Adventures	2.
3.	You can 4.   a bike to travel around Guilin and enjoy the beautiful natural views.	5.  a boat trip along Li River when your feet are tired.
Nepal	★You can both experience thrilling rapids and enjoy the   6. of the Himalayas. ★Take a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River ★At night you can go  7.   beside the river.	Go rafting in all seasons   8. summer.
Malaysia	You can go scuba diving in the clear waters around Spaded, which is    9.  for diving.	Dive but never    10.   there.

23. 难度：中等

    The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou with i  1. south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It c 2.  an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010.

The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot u 3. to be a long river called the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 metres in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem, from which the Slender West Lake gets its p 4.  name and it is famous both at home and a 5. . During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. A large number of buildings along the moats were built in d 6. locations during different periods（时期）. E 7.  during the Qing Dynasty, many rich salt merchants（商人）s 【小题8 much money in recruiting（聘请）garden designers and building gardens upon the lake.

The Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of n 8. landscape, but also embodies（体现，蕴含）the richness of its h 9.  and culture.

六、翻译

24. 难度：中等

1.运动不仅保持人健康，而且使人快乐。

_____________________________________________________________________________

2.除非你告诉我真相，否则我无法帮你。

_____________________________________________________________________________

3.现在有些家庭被允许有两个小孩。

_____________________________________________________________________________

4.无论发生什么，请务必保持冷静。

_____________________________________________________________________________

5.我从不怀疑扬州值得一游。

_____________________________________________________________________________

七、书面表达

25. 难度：中等

人们完成工作的方式通常有两种: 独立完成(Working Individually )和合作完成(Working in a Team)。两种方式各有特点。请你以“Working Individually or Working in a Team”为题，按照以下要点写一篇英语短文：

独立完成	可以自行安排 2.  ……
合作完成	相互学习 ……
我喜欢的方式和理由	至少两点理由

注意：1. 词数100左右，文章开头已给，不计入总词数。

2. 短文需包括表格中所有要点，并适当发挥。

3. 字迹工整，条理清楚，行文连贯。

4. 文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校。

Working Individually or Working in a Team

There are two ways to get work done.