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2013-2014学年福建省毕业生学业质量检测英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Yesterday afternoon David hurried to school         his chemistry book, so he had to share Betty’s.

A. for                B. with                     C. without

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

—Who would you like to see you off at the airport?

        . A “good-bye” at home is enough.

A. Nobody           B. Somebody                 C. Anybody

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

— Stop eating chocolates, my boy. They are bad for your teeth.

— Thank you for your          .

A. effort                B. email                  C. advice

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

—Do you mind me turning on the TV? The program I Am a Singer will be on at once.

       . I’m doing my homework.

A. You’d better not        B. Never mind             C. No problem

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

—Do you know where my key to the bike is, granny?

—I’m not sure. It            be in your drawer.

A. must                 B. might          C. should

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

—Can you           what Mr. King’s son is like?

—Oh, he has the very look of Mr. King. I’m sure you can know him at the first sight.

A. describe              B. imagine         C. guess

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

—It will be my turn. I feel a bit         .

—Take it easy. You can make it!

A. tired                 B. nervous                 C. lonely

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

—May I speak to Mrs. Smith?

          I’ll see if she is in.

A. Look out!      B. Hold on, please.     C. Don’t give up.

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

— I won’t choose either of the two shirts. They are too large for me.

— Well, I           a small one for you.

A. was fetching           B. fetched            C. will fetch

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

—Do you consider yourself a rude person?

        not. I always have good manners.

A. Probably      B. Usually                  C. Certainly

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

—I have trouble         the passage. What shall I do?

—Remember         it three times at least.

A. understanding, to read   

B. understanding, reading 

C. to understand, reading

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

There are so many foggy days these days. We all wonder                   .

A. how is the air polluted          

B. why the air is polluted seriously

C. what are the real reasons

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
13. 难度:困难

Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big     in the old man’s living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, “There’s only one thing you mustn’t do. Don’t open the box.” After saying this, he left his home.

The woman said to her husband, “There must be something     in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband said no to her.     the woman didn’t give up her idea. One day, she decided to     out what was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked     . To her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she     .

That evening the old man came home and found the box was open. He was very angry and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.

“But there was     in the box,” the woman said. “We haven’t taken anything at all.” The old man shouted at them   , “the box is not important, but I cannot believe you. That’s important!”

1.. A. mirrorB. box       C. suitcase

2.. A. expensive    B. dangerous        C. terrible

3.. A. So     B. But       C. And

4.. A. carry    B. put        C. find

5.. A. inside          B. outside          C. through

6.. A. agreed      B. acceptedC. failed

7.. A. something      B. nothing           C. somebody

8.. A. angrily    B. happily      C. freely

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
14. 难度:压轴

“Who needs a shopping center if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, a young writer in Shanghai.

Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.

Many Chinese Internet users like Wang Lin have got the fun of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products(产品) are the most popular online.

It was reported that more than 1,260 billion yuan was spent on online shopping in 2012, and about 80% through Taobao.

Taobao means “looking for good things” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD, from flowers to cellphones. You may wonder if it’s safe to shop on the Internet. However, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and easy. Unless you receive the things from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the things.”

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.. Taobao is                    .

A. Wang Lin’s favorite site            

B. China’s largest online shopping site.

C. young people’s favorite site

2.. The most popular products online are            .

A. clothing and home-use things 

B. candies and books    

C. flowers and cellphones

3.. In 2012,             was spent on Taobao.

A. over 1,260 billion yuan      

B. 1008 billion yuan    

C. about 252 billion yuan

4.. From the passage we know that              .

A. there are more men shopping online than women

B. people can easily look for good things on Taobao

C. if customers are satisfied with the things from Taobao, the shop owner will get the money

5.. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. Shopping on Taobao        

B. Chinese Internet Users  

C. A Young Writer

 

详细信息
15. 难度:压轴

Four students are talking about the future after class.

Deng Tao

In 2050, China will be richer than it’s now. Shanghai will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We’ll see the blue and clear sky and breathe the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.

Lin Hong

A holiday on the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills that take the place of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.

Wang Jun

Robots will be very popular. They’ll do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be fifty years old. Maybe we’ll have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet!

Li Ping

By the year of 2050, clothing() will be used in many ways. It’ll bring back animals that disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, we’ll live a much easier and better life.

根据以上信息,选择最佳答案。

1. Maybe            will hold the 40th Olympics in 2052.

A. Beijing                  B. Tianjin              C. Shanghai

2.          thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.

A. Lin Hong                  B. Wang Jun            C. Li Ping

3.. From the talk robots will            .

A. build new homes           

B. do what people don’t want to do

C. help people discover other planets

4.          will be used in many ways in 2050.

A. Cloning                    B. Robots              C. Televisions

5.. The four students believe in the future           .

A. it’s difficult to travel far to outer space  

B. there will be no danger and no air pollution

C. life will change for the better

 

详细信息
16. 难度:压轴

Weixin was created and put into market by Tencent on January 21, 2011. Because of its amazing functions(功能), low cost and convenience ( 便利), it is very popular. You can see many people around you using Weixin to talk with their friends.

Weixin can make people quick to send voice message, video, pictures and text by phone. Because it is sent by network(网络), distance is not a problem. Even if your friends are in foreign countries, you can use Weixin to contact.

Weixin supports Wi-Fi and 3G network. It can enjoy group chat up to 20 people. Besides this, it can do much. Weixin can search people around you. It also supports to send videos. You can share the wonderful pictures with other people at any tim . It can share your messages to the world and make new friends. Weixin can keep your pictures and texts in your phone. It also helps you to get your messages from others. Weixin makes more people “talk” with each other in different places at different times.

The cost of Weixin is very low. It costs nothing to own Weixin if you have a phone. The low cost is one of the main reasons why Weixin becomes popular. Many people say that it’s much more convenient than QQ. Nowadays these users can’t live without them. They chat on QQ and Weixin and express their thoughts on Weibo.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.. The use of Weixin began              .          .

A. in February, 2011             B. in January, 2011       C. in March, 2013

2. The underlined word “contact” means              in Chinese.              .

A. 联系                      B. 交易                C. 视频

3. How many Weixin’s functions are mentioned in this passage?

A. 3                          B. 5                   C. 7

4.. According to the passage, we learn that                            .

A. only young people use Weixin to talk with their friends

B. Weixin can help people make new friends

C. the cost of Weixin is much more expensive than that of QQ

5.. The main idea of the passage is              .

A. how to use Weixin to communicate with others

B. Weixin’s functions and its advantages

C. Weixin’s influences on most people’s lives

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Healthy eating habits are important. Here are some of the best eating habits. Follow them and you will have a healthy life style.

Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day, then you can have clearer skin, better sleep, and better eyesight(视力). If not, you’re in danger of losing water. You may need even more water if you are exercising.

Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy after eating breakfast. If you do not eat breakfast, you may easily become tired. It is not good for your health.

Eat lunch every day. If you don’t have time to go out to have a big meal, or if you are too busy with your work, take a sandwich in the morning with you for a quick lunch.

We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add an apple to your breakfast, have a salad with lunch, and eat at least one vegetable for dinner.

Try to have dinner at least 3 hours earlier before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest

(消化)most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours.

任务一:根据短文内容,用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。

Methods

How to Have a Healthy Life Style

Method 1

Drink plenty of water.

Method 2

1..

Method 3

2..

Method 4

3..

Method 5

4..

任务二:除了文中提到的方法外,你一定还有许多方法,请写一条与大家分享吧。

5.. __________________________________________________________________

 

四、其他题
详细信息
18. 难度:困难

完成句子:根据句意及汉语提示,用词组的适当形式填空。(每小题2分)

1.. Mrs. White is a kind woman. She spends most of her free time                    (照顾)these homeless dogs.

2.. There is                     (毫无疑问)that the engineer has made a mistake once again.

3.The boy’s parents are dead, so he has to                          (依靠)himself.

4.. Zheng He was the Ming Dynasty explorer whom all the Chinese people

(对……感到骄傲).

5.. Now more and more persons walk or ride a bicycle to work                    (代替)driving a car.

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
19. 难度:压轴

综合填空:用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、正确。(每小题1分)

quickly, while , clear, meter, walk, across,both,careful, wait, understand

Many people die from accidents every year. Nowadays road accidents happen very often. People are often killed   66  crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually cannot see or hear very well. Children are often killed because they are not   67  .

A car, a truck or a bus cannot stop very   68  . If it’s running very fast, it will travel many meters before it stops. People don’t always   69  this. They think a car can stop in a few   70  . The faster a car traveling, the longer it takes to stop.

The only safe way to cross the road is to look   71  ways, right and left. Then if the road is   72

it is safe to cross. The right way to cross is to   73  quickly. It’s dangerous to run. If people run   74

the road, they may fall down.

Besides, we can’t cross the road when the traffic light is red. We must   75  till the light is green. If old people have trouble in crossing the road, young ones should try their best to help them.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

口语应用 在下列横线上填入适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

A: Hi,Alice! I’ve sent you an e-mail. Have you got it?

B:        1.               . I haven’t checked my e-mails today.

A: Why not?

B:                2.                    It doesn’t work.

A:           3.      

B: No, I can’t. It’s too old. My father wants to buy a new one for me.

A: That’s good news. You know, I’ve just got a new computer.

B:        4.       

A: I got it last week.

B: Where was it made?

A:              5.           

B: What? How would it be made in your home?

A: You see, my father bought different parts of the computer and then put them together. That’s how the computer was made in my home.

B: Aha, I see.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
21. 难度:压轴

书面表达(满分15分)

众所周知,控制情绪,保持积极乐观的心态,才能让生活充满幸福和快乐。那么如何让自己幸福快乐呢?本期英语黑板报的“Think and Write”栏目的征稿话题就是“Learn to Control Your Feelings”。请结合表格中的提示,写下你的感悟与大家一起分享吧。

The importance of controlling feelings

Controlling feelings is important.

We can find better ways to solve the problem.

Controlling feelings can help to make friends with more people.

Bad feelings can cause some trouble.

注意:1. 词数80左右。        2. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。

3. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Learn  to  Control  Your  Feelings

Nobody can be happy all the time.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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