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2014-2015学年江苏靖城中学共同体八年级1月独立作业英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

This is ________ article written in English. I think English is ______ useful language.

A. a, an         B. the, a         C. an, a        D. an, an

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

There are _________women doctors in the hospital.

A. two hundred of B. hundreds of

C. two hundreds   D. two hundreds of

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

If my parents ______ free tomorrow, we _____ to visit my grandparents.

A. will be, go      B. are, go

C. will be, will go D. are, will go

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

It’s quite hot in the room. You’d better           the windows or the door.

A. closing         B. not to close

C. don’t close     D. not close

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

---It’s a secret between us. Don’t tell anybody.   ---Sure, ______________.

A. do            B. I don’t

C. I will        D. I won’t

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

She thinks herself a top student.  The sentence structure is________.

A. S+V+IO+DO  B. S+V+P

C. S+V       D. S+V+DO+OC

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

---What do you often do_______classes to relax yourselves?

---We often do eye exercises, listen to music or do some running around the school.

A. in            B. among

C. between       D. through

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

--- Are you happy with your grades in the math exam?

---Not at all. I can’t have ________________.

A. a worse one    B. a better one

C. the worst one   D. the best one.

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

--- We will build a subway(地铁) in Taizhou before 2015.

--- Wow, ________________!

A. what an exciting news

B. how excited the news is

C. what exciting news

D. how exciting news

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

---Could you come back home at three o’clock?

---_________. I will have a meeting at half past two and it will last two hours.

A. Yes, I hope so.      B. I think so.

C. I’m afraid not.      D. I’m afraid so

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

---How long did it ________you to solve the problem?

---I _______about half an hour on it.

A. take; took   B. spend; took

C. spend; cost D. take; spent

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

I know the ________of the bird because it's one of the________ birds in the world.

A. importance; important

B. important; importance

C. importance; most important

D. important; important

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

The flood ____________ the villages and a lot of people lost their lives.

A. threw away  B. took away

C. washed away D. put away

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

The heavy rain ______ the old man from going out for a walk. Which one is not right?

A. prevented      B. stopped

C. dropped        D. kept

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

---There is little milk in the bottle,__________ there?

---___________. I have to buy some this afternoon.

A.is; Yes. there is

B. is; No, there isn’t

C. isn’t; Yes, there is

D. isn’t; No, there isn’t

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空  先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分每小题1分,)

I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of us did something       .

“Which one of you did this?”

We all looked down at the step. There was child’s handwriting in chalk there. I had a lot of

     . I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so worried. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, Dad.” The others denied(否认)it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of       must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find the courage to tell the truth.

To       who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to     exactly what you see on the step.”

I tried my best to write the words     . I didn’t want Dad to be able to tell it was me.

He      our pieces of paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will admit (承认) to have done it, then I will punish (惩罚) you        . I stood there and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to      me.

“I did it.” My sister said she did something that she didn’t. Father grounded (惩罚)her for a month.

We didn’t talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was       to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry for it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame (责备) for me.

1.A. hard     B. wrong     C. special     D. true

2.A. surprise    B. happiness    C. fear      D. joy

3.A. them     B. me      C. you      D. us

4.A. find out    B. talk about    C. think about    D. look for

5.A. write     B. read      C. recite     D. draw

6.A. clearly        B. slowly     C. differently    D. carefully

7.A. opened        B. colored     C. showed     D. collected

8.A. only     B. all      C. both      D. one

9.A. beat     B. teach     C. punish     D. understand

10.A. lucky     B. silly      C. hard      D. Safe

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

House For Sale

Red Rose Garden, Pudong

3-story home, 509 sqm total (总的) land area, 428.8 sqm built-in, 312.2 sqm garden. Asking

RMB 13 million (USD 1.57 million).

MP:13761973547  Tel: 021-58609228  Fax: 021-58609728

Job Wanted

Cherry, 24, a shining girl, good at oral English and Putonghua. Now I am working at an international trade (国际贸易) company in Guangzhou. I am kind-hearted, hard-working and healthy, and would like part-time weekend work offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends. If you are interested, please email me at cherrylf@hotmail.com.

Beijing Snow World Ski Park

Price: 18 yuan (ticket), 50 yuan / hour on weekdays and 70 yuan / hour on weekends, 120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends.

Tel:010-69191617

1.If an Australian student wants to learn Chinese, he or she can ______.

A. call 021-58609228

B. fax 021-58609728

C. email cherrylf@hotmail.com

D. telephone 010-69191617

2.How many square meters is the garden of the house for sale?

A. 509 sqm.    B. 428.8 sqm.

C. 312.2 sqm.    D. 80.2 sqm

3.Where is Cherry working now?

A. Shanghai.    B. Guangzhou.

C. Beijing.     D. Pudong

4.If he goes skiing on ______ in Beijing Snow World Ski Park, Nick has to pay more money than on Tuesday.

A. Sunday     B. Friday

C. Wednesday    D. Monday

5.If you want to ski for four hours on weekdays, how much money will you pay at least?

A. 138 yuan.    B. 200 yuan.

C. 208 yuan.     D. 280 yuan

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

Nasreddin woke up in the middle of the night and saw something white in his garden. It seemed to be moving towards the house.

That is a thief(小偷)! He thought, and he took his gun and shot(开枪) at him. Then he went back to bed, because he was too frightened(害怕) to go out of the house in the dark.

The next morning Nasreddin went out and saw one of his white shirts hanging on the clothes-line in the garden, his wife had washed it the day before and hung it out to dry. Now it had a bullet- hole(子弹洞)right through middle of it.

My God, said Nasreddin, I was lucky last night. If I had been wearing that shirt, the bullet would have killed me! And he called his neighbours together and asked them to thank God for saving him.

1.At midnight, Nasreddin saw _____in his garden.

A. something strang  B. a thief

C. something white    D. a ghost

2.Nasreddin was so frightened that he ______.

A. cried out for help

B. dared(敢)not go out of the house

C. dared not stay in his house

D. couldn't say a word

3.The next morning Nasreddin found________ .

A. his wife in the garden

B. the clothes-line

C. the thief dead

D. a bullet-hole through the white shirt

4.Nasreddin was a _______ man.

A. kind           B. cheerful

C. foolish        D. clever

5.He called his neighbors together in order to_______.

A. make a speech      B. tell the story

C. thank God          D. thank them

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词,每空一词 (5分)

1.People ran in all ___________(方向) when the earthquake happened.

2.He fell off the bike and hurt his leg. What an ___________(糟糕的,很坏的) day!

3.He often helps the poor by ___________(提供) them with some money.

4.The ___________(政府) is trying to take action to protect the environment.

5.Many volunteers are waiting on _______________(铁路).

 

五、补充句子
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(10分)

1.We should finish __________ (discuss) this problem. It’s a waste of time.

2.___________(luck), our team won the first prize.

3.While I __________(wait) for the bus, I met her.

4.Our team played even _____________ (bad) this term than last term.

5.The doctor advised him ___________(not smoke) any more.

6.Too much hard work led to his          .(ill)

7.More and more people begin to understand the _________ (important)of wetlands.

8. Help ______ (you) to some fish, please.” She said to her friends

9.After a night’s work without sleep, he looked much ___________.(sleep)

10.My home is next to the cinema and you can find it _________. (easy)

 

六、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

How to beat sadness

We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.

1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.

2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.

3. Listen to music. It can be the music you like best. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.

4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.

5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.

These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit(习惯). You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see a doctor.

请根据短文内容,用正确的信息填空,完成表格,每空一词。

Title: How to beat sadness

Opinions

It is OK to feel down,   1. and unhappy.

It is possible to make sadness a small 2.  of life.

Simple 3.

to cheer you up

Stand up straight so that your 4. can flow freely.

5.  at others can bring you and others a good mood.

Listen to your   6.  music because it works the best.

  7. pleasure in everyday life, such as reading a book,watching

a sunrise or having a hot bath.

Take a walk and you can clear your mind of   8.   things.

Advice

Try to make these simple ways a 9. .

Go to 10. when you are in a deep depression.

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

阅读表达  (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

At the age of four, Allman fell off a train and his eyes were badly hurt. Since then, he couldn’t see anything. It would be wonderful to see again, but bad luck may not be always bad.In fact, although Allman became blind, he learnt to love his life more. But he had a hard time before he was successful. The hardest lesson was to believe in himself and it had to start with the simplest things.

One day a girl gave Allman a baseball. He thought she was laughing at him and he was hurt. “I can’t use this,” he said. “Take it with you and roll (滚动) it around,” the girl smiled and said. Her words got into his head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball Allman could hear where it went. This gave him an idea to do something he never thought of: playing baseball. Years after that, he invented a successful game of baseball for the blind. They called it ground ball.

From then on, Allman began to smile at life and achieved more dream.

(Answer the following questions with No More Than 5 Words.)

1.When did Allman fall off the train and hurt his eyes? ________________________________

2.What was his hardest lesson? _______________________________

3.Who gave Allman a baseball one day? _______________________________

4.How could Allman hear where the ball went? _______________________________

5.What did they call the game of baseball for the blind? _______________________________

 

七、单词拼写
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

短文填空  根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。

(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

One day a student was taking a walk with his teacher. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes l 1.on the path(小路). They were a poor farmer’s, who was working in the nearby field(田地).The student turned to the teacher, saying: “we will hide his s  2., and hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see w 3. he will do.”

“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin in each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon f 4. his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.

After p  5. on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent (弯腰) down to feel what it was, and f  6.  the coin. Surprised, he looked at the coin, turned it around and looked at it again. He then looked around, but n  7. was there. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe. His surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. He couldn’t control(控制) his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed(表达) his t  8.  . Then he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would s  9. them from dying.

The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes were filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, “Are you not much h  10. than if you had hidden the shoes?”

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

书面表达   (本题满分10分)

假如你叫王明,根据下面内容,用英语向你的笔友Leo介绍一下你家乡四季的气候特点。不少于80字,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总字数。

春天:温暖,阳光明媚,蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。在有风的日子里放风筝。

夏天:炎热,最高气温可达40度,喜欢呆在池塘边,树荫下。

秋天:凉爽,树叶变黄,落在地上一堆堆,非常美丽。农民收获庄稼。

冬天:寒冷,白雪覆盖一切,看不到美丽的花,天很冷,但我们喜欢在外面堆雪人。

Dear Leo,

I am glad to hear from you. I am writing to you to tell you the weather in my hometown.

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

I love my hometown and I hope you can come and visit it one day.

Take care

Wang Ming

 

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