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2014-2015学年浙江海宁第一中学八年级上第二次阶段性测试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

---What are you reading, Tom?

---_____ book about _____moon..

A. A; a             B.  A; the

C. The; the         D. The; a

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Ninety ____ teachers and students plant _____ trees every year.

A. thousands, million of

B. thousand, millions of

C. thousands of, millions of

D. thousand, million

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

You can’t imagine how much I ______  on this dress. Is it nice on me?

A.spent        B. cost           C. paid          D. Took

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

Bring your camera with you,           you may want to takes some photos of the autumn trees.

A. but        B. because       C. so        D. although

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

The little boy is still         young          dress himself.

A.so, that      B. too, to

C. very, to     D. such, that

 

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6. 难度:中等

---Tony, don’t play with that knife. You          hurt yourself.

---I won’t, dad.

A.can         B. must       C. should     D. May

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

While I __________to the English programes, mother _______outside.

A. listened; was washing

B. was listening; washed

C. was listening; was washing

D. listened; was washing

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

---I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday.

---I        a phone call in the next room.

A. am making   B. will make

C. made         D. was making

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

The doctor told him          . Smoking is bad for his health.

A. to smoke      B. not to smoke

C. how to smoke   D. no smoking

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

---You look so beautiful at the party.

--- _________________.

A. No. I don’t think so

B. Of course

C. Thank you very much

D. No. I’m not beautiful.

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分, 满分15分)

13 countries had a big meeting in St Petersburg, Russia from November 21 to 24, 2014. The meeting was about the tiger. It is one of the animals in    . One hundred years     , there were about 100,000 tigers in the world. But today scientists are     that the number of the tigers around the world may be     3200.

Why has the number fallen so     ? The first reason is that tigers are meat-eating animals. They need a lot of land to find     food, but there is less and less land for tigers to     . Also they live in the forests and people have           many trees there. The third reason is that people     them to use their skins for clothes, and their bodies     traditional medicine. They think it can make them     .

But now people have realized(认识到) this and are doing     . At the meeting they     to spend more money on protecting them. China is one of the 13 countries where tigers live. There are about 50 wild tigers in China. They are      in southwest and northeast China. The Chinese government is working hard to      tigers. There is still a long way to go.

1.A. care   B. time   C. danger  D. surprise

2.A. before      B. ago   C. after   D. for

3.A. afraid      B. excited  C. glad  D. shy

4.A. of       B. on  C. in   D. about

5.A. quietly  B. quickly C. early    D. slowly

6.A. many  B. little   C. good   D. enough

7.A. live on  B. take away C. pick up D. look after

8.A. sold out     B. looked after C. cut down D. put down

9.A. kill   B. feed   C. eat   D. make

10.A. with  B. of  C. about  D. for

11.A. mad  B. proud  C. rich  D. poor

12.A. something B. everything C. Anything   D. nothing

13.A. learned     B. needed     C. made  D. agreed

14.A. mainly  B. also  C. already  D. just

15.A. save  B. feed  C. study  D. find

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

People in different countries greet each other in different ways. Here are some.

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a.  a handshake

b. a bow

c.  a kiss on the cheek

d. a hug

e. a pat on the back

 

The United States

People shake hands when they meet for the first time. Friends and family members often hug or kiss on the cheek when they see each other.

Korea 韩国

Men bow and shake hands to greet each other. Women do not usually shake hands. If you address (称呼) someone, you use his or her full name. The family name comes first, then the first name.

Finland 芬兰

Finns greet each other with a handshake. Hugs and kisses are only for close friends and family members.

The Philippines 菲律宾

The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat each other on the back.

 

1.In which country do men sometimes pat each other on the back?

A. The Philippines.     B.  Finland.

C.  Korea.              D. The United States.

2.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. People shake hands whenever they meet in the United States.

B. In Philippines, friends shake hands as the everyday greeting.

C. Finns greet each other with a bow.

D. In Korea, the first name comes before the family name.

3.Of the five pictures above (a, b, c, d and e), which is the same way to greet each other in the four countries?

A. d             B. c           C.  b             D.  A

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Ingrid Bergman (1915-1982) was born in Stockholm on August 29th and died on the same day. She was one of the most successful women of her time.

In 1934, while she was still in school, she played in her first film The Count of Mount’s Bridge. Four films followed, and people were surprised at how well young Ingrid Bergman played. Then she played in Casablanca, and this film won three Oscars. In another film called Murder on the Orient Express, she played for only four and a half minutes, but she was given one hundred thousand dollars! She won her third Oscar for this film.

Now, Ingrid Bergman has died, but she will always be remembered. She once said, “I’ve been very lucky. I should thank everyone. I never have to be hungry. I always have good parts to play. Everyone is kind to me. Everyone has helped me. So I’m very happy.”

1.In this passage, Casablanca is the name of a _____.

A. Country  B. Woman  C. Child  D. Film

2.Because she played very well in the film called ____, Ingrid Bergman won her third Oscar.

A. The Count of Mount’s Bridge

B. Murder on the Orient Express

C. Casablanca

D. Four And a Half Minutes

3.Ingrid Bergman said she should thank everyone because ____.

A. She was a woman.

B. She was born in Stockholm

C. Everyone had helped her

D. Everyone gave her a lot of money

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Linda has been a vegetarian for years. She stopped eating meat because of how she felt. As she told her doctor, she always felt tired. Her doctor looked her over and told her to eat less meat. She bought a vegetarian cookbook and decided to "go all the way". She still eats eggs and cheese sometimes; now, however, most of her food is vegetables, fruits, and grains (谷类). Linda became a vegetarian to improve her health.

Nancy is an animal lover. Nancy grew up on a farm where there were cows and chickens. As she grew older, she started to eat less meat One day she realized that she had stopped eating meat. She thinks it is not right to kill animals for food.

When Mark was a student, he had a careful plan of how to spend money. The little money that he had for food, he spent on rice, cheap vegetables. He learned to be a very good cook. Now Mark is a successful engineer, but he still eats simple foods, and no meat.

Roy is an environmentalist He knows that the population is increasing faster and faster, but the land for growing food is not increasing at all. He knows that it takes sixteen kilos (克) of grain to make one kilo of meat; he thinks about the fifteen kilos of grain that are wasted if he eats meat "Somewhere, " he says, "someone hasn't got enough to eat and is dying. How can I enjoy a thick steak (牛排)?" Mark's ideas about what is right and wrong make him a vegetarian

1. According to the passage, a vegetarian usually will not eat _____ .

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2.Linda became a vegetarian because ______ .

A .her doctor asked her to do so

B. she was badly ill

C she enjoyed eating vegetables

D. she wanted to be healthier.

3.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Mark became a vegetarian when he was a student.

B. We aren't sure when Roy became a vegetarian.

C.Nancy became a vegetarian when she was old.

D. Roy doesn't like steak at all

4.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. people choose to be vegetarians for different reasons

B. people become vegetarians because they don't like meat

C .meat is not good for one's health

D. we had better become vegetarians

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

阅读下面的短文,根据所给中文正确拼写单词。每空限填一词。

She makes your meals. She helps you with your __1.______(家庭作业). And even if you make mistakes, she never stops ___2._____(爱) you.

Who? It’s your mother. She would do ____3._____(任何事情) for you. And you could never ___4.___(感谢) her enough for everything.

So don’t ___5.___(忘记) to do something nice for your mother on Mother’s Day. It’s always on the __6.____(第二) Sunday in ____7.____(五月).

Mother’s day became a holiday about 100 years ago in the US. And now people in more than ___8._____(四十) countries celebrate Mother’s Day each year.

There are lots of ways to show our love for mum. But I think the ___9.____(最好的) way is to buy mum carnations. In the language of flowers, carnations ____10.____(意思是)happiness,sweetness and love.

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子通顺、正确。每个单词限用一次。

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1.This boy is ______ to everyone.

2.The museum is ______ the palace and the tower.

3.You’ve made several spelling ______ in your homework.

4.I have been to Expo 2010 Shanghai China ______.

5.Did you ______ the mountain with your friends this morning, John?

 

六、其他题
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

任务型阅读(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)

Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable.

It can be rainy, sunny, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If it’s raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon. The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. Just be ready for any kind of weather.

In England, shops are usually open from 9:00am to 5:30pm. On Sundays, some shops are open from 10:00am to 4:00pm. But a lot of shops are closed. Banks, museums of other places are open from 10:00am to 5:00pm. You can go to the parks at anytime.

All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget this---traffic goes on the left.

Be careful!

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七、书面表达
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

书面表达(本题有1小题,满分15分)

根据所给提示,写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍你的假期之旅。

假如你是Mary,刚结束暑假旅游回到学校,请你讲述一下你的假期之旅。提示:

暑假里乘飞机和父母去北京旅行。

第一天,去了故宫拍了许多照片。

第二天,去了长城看到许多旅客并了解许多关于长城的知识。

最后去了王府井购物,买了许多纪念品。

谈谈这次旅行的感想。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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